题目内容

【题目】假定你是高二1班的李华,你的朋友美国学生Chris给你发邮件说他对中国的太极拳很感兴趣,想学习,请你给些建议。请根据以下要点给他写回信。

内容包括:1. 简单介绍太极拳。例如:是中国传统武术的一种;大约400年历史;全球有3亿太极拳练习者,等等。2. Chris几条有关学习太极拳的建议。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

可能用到的词汇:Tai Chi太极拳;martial art武术:

Dear Chris,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Chris,

I am very glad to know that you are willing to learn Tai Chi, which is a kind of traditional Chinese martial art with a history of about 400 years There are about 0.3 billion players throughout the world

By practicing Tai Chi, not only can you build up your body, but also you can release your stress. Before you start, first, get an experienced coach who can teach you standard movements. Second, do warm-up exercise before practicing, regulate your breath and focus on what you are doing Lastly, be sure to practice it every day and don’t give up halfway.

I am sure you will make great progress if you keep on doing it.

Yours

Li Hun

【解析】本文书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封书信。

1步:根据提示可知,本篇是一封书信:你的朋友美国学生Chris给你发邮件说他对中国的太极拳很感兴趣,想学习,请你给些建议。请根据以下要点给他写回信。内容包括:1. 简单介绍太极拳。例如:是中国传统武术的一种;大约400年历史;全球有3亿太极拳练习者,等等。2. Chris几条有关学习太极拳的建议。

2步:根据写作要求确定关键词,如:learn Tai Chi(学太极);a kind of traditional Chinese martial art(中国传统武术);build up your body(增强你的身体);make great progress(取得大的进步)等。

3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。

4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

【亮点说明】

本文是一封书信,格式正确,内容齐全,结构布局合理,文中使用高级词汇和句子。I am very glad to know that you are willing to learn Tai Chi, which is a kind of traditional Chinese martial art with a history of about 400 years句中使用that引导的宾语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句;By practicing Tai Chi, not only can you build up your body, but also you can release your stress.句中使用部分倒装;who can teach you standard movements.句中who引导定语从句;另外,By practicing Tai Chi, Before you start, first, Second, Lastly,等的运用为文章增色添彩。

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【题目】

1There are seven c___________ in the world, of which Asia is the largest.

2If there is anything we can do, we would be ___________ (高兴) to help.

3Take all the ___________ (行李) and come with me.

4Oil and water can’t be ___________ (混合) up.

5He lives in a village s___________ by green trees.

6He was s___________ injured in yesterday’s accident. So he didn’t go to hospital.

7The hospital is ___________ (大约) five miles from the station.

8It was a terrible accident. All passengers ___________ (在船上)fell into the river.

9Most of us speak both English and French, but the city has French culture and ___________ (传统).

10To go to Russia from China, you must cross the b___________.

11This area is w___________ in fruits and flowers.

12From his t___________ look, we could see the boy is terrified with the stranger.

13The report of an earthquake in Ya’an on April 20, 2013 has been ___________ (证实).

14The rural ___________ (风景) was so beautiful that he decided to stay one more week.

15You can find out more advantages in ___________ (城市的) life than in rural life.

16—Where did you live as a child?

—A village ___________(包围)by hills on three sides.

17Professor Smith ___________ (使某人印象深刻)all his students with his great knowledge of history.

18Many road accidents occurred because motorists could not ___________(评估;测量)the speed of approaching vehicles.

【题目】 Brriiinnng. The alarm clock announces the start of another busy weekday in the morning. You jump out of bed, rush into the showerinto your clothes and out the door with hardly a moment to think. A stressful journey to work gets your blood pressure climbing. Once at the office, you glance through the newspaper with depressing stories or reports of disasters. In that sort of moodwho can get down to work, particularly some creativeoriginal problem-solving work?

The way most of us spend our mornings is exactly opposite to the conditions that promote flexible,open-minded thinking. Imaginative ideas are most likely to come to us when we’re unfocused. If you are one of those energetic morning people, your most inventive time comes in the early evening when you are relaxed. Sleepy people’s lack of focus leads to an increase in creative problem solving. By not giving yourself time to tune into your wandering mind, you’re missing out on the surprising solutions it may offer. The trip you take to work doesn’t help, either. The stress slows down the speed with which signals travel between neurons(神经细胞)making inspirations less likely to occur. And while we all should read a lot about what’s going on in the worldit would not make you feel good for sure, so put that news website or newspaper aside until after the day’s work is done.

So what would our mornings look like if we wanted to start them with a full capacity for creative problem solving? We’d set the alarm a few minutes early and lie awake in bedfollowing our thoughts where they lead. We'd stand a little longer under the warm water of the showerstopping thinking about tasks in favor of a few more minutes of relaxation. Wed take some deep breaths on our way to work, instead of complaining about heavy traffic. And once in the office —we’d click on links not to the news of the day but to the funniest videos the web has to offer.

1According to the author, we are more creative when we are______.

A. focusedB. awake

C. relaxedD. busy

2What does the author imply about newspapers?

A. They are solution providers.

B. They are normally full of bad news.

C. They are a source of inspiration.

D. They are more educational than websites.

3By “tune into your wandering mind” (in Para. 2)the author means “ ”.

A. wander into the wildB. listen to a beautiful tune

C. switch to the traffic channelD. stop concentrating on anything

4What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?

A. To offer practical suggestions.

B. To summarize past experiences.

C. To advocate diverse ways of life.

D. To set up a routine for the future.

【题目】How to improve your sleep cycle

Try to sleep at the same time every day

Your body’s internal clock will become accustomed to going to sleep and waking up at the same lime every day. Going to sleep at 10 pm and waking up at 6 am is a good method of getting enough sleep. 1

Get the right mattress(床垫)

Having the right bed and mattress is very important for getting a good sleep. Having an uncomfortable place to sleep at will cause you to wake up during the night. This will have a negative effect on your sleep cycle. 2 These beds can be customized for what you need.

3

In the modem age, it is too easy to get distracted by technology. Many people have television In their bedrooms and use their smart phones when they should be sleeping. If someone previously has difficulty in getting to sleep, It is likely that he will give up and watch a show instead. He tells himself that it will help him to get to sleep. 4

Exercise regularly

5 The afternoon or the evening is a pretty popular time for people to work out. It can sometimes be difficult if you have a full-time job, but things can usually be rearranged a bit.

A. Get rid of distractions

B. Improve your sleep habit

C. Actually, the opposite of this is true

D. Sleep can make them happy and watching am help sleep

E. Adjustable beds are something that you could consider

F. Having a regular exercise pattern will improve the quality of sleep that you get

G. Waking when the sun rises should leave you feeling nice and refreshed for the day ahead of you.

【题目】I really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career(职业).

I wasn’t an excellent student because I didn’t do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn’t have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasn’t the type to have a career.

I then found myself a job. Looking after two little girls, it wasn’t too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in, so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week, she’d give me time off the next. But unfortunately, it didn’t often work out. I was getting extremely tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.

One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school with me. I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification (资格证书) if I wanted to work with children. I didn’t think I would be accepted because I didn’t take many exams in school. She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part-time course. I had to leave my job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.

Now I’ve got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career, even if you aren’t top of the class at school.

1What is the author’s present job?

A. Working part-time in a college.

B. Looking after children at a kindergarten.

C. Helping children with their schoolwork.

D. Taking care of children for a family.

2When staying with the two girl’s family, the author _________.

A. was paid for extra work

B. took a day off every other week

C. got much help from her boss

D. often worked long hours

3Why did the author leave her first job?

A. She found a full-time job.

B. She was fed up with children.

C. She decided to attend a part-time course.

D. She needed a rest after working extra hours.

【题目】How to Be a Great Best Friend

Everyone wants to be a great best friend but doesn’t know how or where to start that perfect friendship. The following will help you.

Be your own best friend first. 1 If you can’t respect yourself, then you can’t respect others. Understand what values are important to you and stick to them. Seek out others who honor those values because you’ll only end up hurting yourself and possibly others if those people don’t have the same values as you.

Trust each other. 2 All you have to do really is make sure you can both trust each other. Don’t try to trick or use your friend to your advantage; you need to make them know they can trust you.

Learn to listen. Nobody likes a best friend who just talks and talks, but never listens. If you’re a chatterbox, try to develop good listening skills. Whenever your best friend says something, listen carefully and say something. 3 If they ask for advice, listen carefully and give them the best advice you can.

Care for your best friend. If your best friend is upset, ask them what’s wrong, They might not tell you straight away, but they should in the end. 4 Understand that certain things are private, and trust that they’d be just as patient with you if you were in their shoes.

Let your friend have other friends, too. If your best friend picks another friend over you, try to be friends with their friend too. 5 Everyone is always looking for new friends. But never leave the old one; your loyalty(忠诚) is what the other person expects and counts on every day.

A. Learn how to respect yourself.

B. Maybe you guys can be a group of friends!

C. Don’t interrupt while they’re talking to you.

D. Best friends are the most valuable friends you have.

E. If they don’t tell you, don’t get angry at them.

F. To be a great best friend really doesn’t take much.

G. Take time out of your day to appreciate the funny things in life.

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