题目内容
Although everything seems to have been taken into consideration, _________ accident can happen when the astronauts walk in _________ space.
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As the forceful king of Macedonia(马其顿), Alexander the Great overthrew the Persian Empire, becoming a hero that would survive centuries after his death.
Born in 356 B.C., Alexander III was the son of Philip II and Olympias. Alexander’s parents wanted him to receive the finest education, and arranged for him to study under Aristotle, regarded as one of the greatest scholars.
Alexander’s father was a strong leader. Philip II built an impressive army and established the Macedonian kingdom; he was even planning to attack Persia shortly before his death.
In 336, Philip was murdered by one of his guards. Although it was obvious that the guard had a personal hatred, there are clues that other people were related to it.
After Alexander was cleared as a suspect, he succeeded his father without opposition, and killed those said to be responsible for his father’s murder, as well as all rivals. He was then just 20 years old. He then prepared to attack Persia.
In the spring of 334, Alexander led the army made up of nearly 50,000 soldiers into Asia, which is called “the most powerful military expedition ever to leave Greece”, He soundly defeated the Persian army at the Granicus River, sending a strong message to Darius III, leader of the Persian Empire.
In 333, Alexander faced Darius at Issus, a mountain pass. The Macedonian army was greatly outnumbered but able to work the narrow mountain passageway to their advantage. Darius managed to escape. Continuing down the Mediterranean Coast, Alexander took every city in his path.
In 332 Alexander declared Egypt to be part of the Greek Empire and was crowned Pharaoh(法老).
When Alexander left Egypt in 331, he defeated the Persians again and was crowned leader of Asia.
In 323, however, Alexander developed a fever on the way back home and died 10 days later at Babylon. He was just 33 years old.
【小题1】What can we know about Philip’s death?
A.He was killed by someone intending to take power from him. |
B.Alexander sent someone who hated Philip to kill him. |
C.His death was related to his plan of fighting Persia. |
D.The murder might be organized by a group of people. |
A.Darius didn’t command his army in the battlefield |
B.Macedonian soldiers were more than the Persian soldiers |
C.Macedonian soldiers could fight better at the mountain pass |
D.Macedonia was more powerful than the Persian Empire |
a.Totally overthrew the Persian Empire.
b.Defeated the Persian army at Issus.
c.Was crowned Pharaoh of Egypt.
d.Defeated the Persian army at the Granicus River.
e.Became the leader of Macedonia.
A.e, d, b, c, a | B.d, e, a, c, b |
C.e, b, d, c, a | D.d, a, c, e, b |
A.Aristotle taught Alexander how to defeat other nations |
B.Alexander was happy about his father’s death |
C.Persia is tougher to defeat than Egypt |
D.Macedonia soon declined after Alexander died |
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Possessing a car gives one a greater degree of freedom. With the building of good fast motorways, long distances can be covered rapidly and pleasantly. 【小题1】 You will no longer be forced to rely on public transport and work locally. You can choose from a greater variety of jobs and probably changes your work more frequently as you are not limited to a small area.
Although you can afford to buy it now, you have to consider the future. 【小题2】 However large the first sum you have to pay, you have to spend more in running the machine—the various taxes, the fuel, and of course the repairs. The last is especially endless. Any single repair may cost you thousands.
【小题3】 As more and more cars are produced and used, an even larger amount of poisonous gas is being sent out. Some of the contents of this gas, such as lead, can cause actual harm to the health of people. Many of the minor illness of modern industrial society, headaches, tiredness, and stomachaches may just arise from the gas.
【小题4】 It has been said that when a man is sitting behind the wheel, his car becomes the display of his personality. People who are normally quiet and pleasant may become unrecognizable when they are behind the wheel. They are ill-mannered and aggressive and selfish. All their hidden character seems to be brought to the surface by act of driving.
Traveling by car actually brings more inconvenience. Driving a car may be more comfortable than taking a crowded bus. But any advantage of driving a car is often gone in traffic jams, endless queues of cars through all the main streets. 【小题5】
A.Driving a car often brings out a man’s worst qualities. |
B.Driving a car may cause many traffic accidents. |
C.If you have a car, you can move around freely. |
D.Considering this, I don’t support the use of more cars. |
F. More cars can produce serious air pollution.
G. Knowing you are able to drive makes you more confident.