题目内容
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Possessing a car gives one a greater degree of freedom. With the building of good fast motorways, long distances can be covered rapidly and pleasantly. 【小题1】 You will no longer be forced to rely on public transport and work locally. You can choose from a greater variety of jobs and probably changes your work more frequently as you are not limited to a small area.
Although you can afford to buy it now, you have to consider the future. 【小题2】 However large the first sum you have to pay, you have to spend more in running the machine—the various taxes, the fuel, and of course the repairs. The last is especially endless. Any single repair may cost you thousands.
【小题3】 As more and more cars are produced and used, an even larger amount of poisonous gas is being sent out. Some of the contents of this gas, such as lead, can cause actual harm to the health of people. Many of the minor illness of modern industrial society, headaches, tiredness, and stomachaches may just arise from the gas.
【小题4】 It has been said that when a man is sitting behind the wheel, his car becomes the display of his personality. People who are normally quiet and pleasant may become unrecognizable when they are behind the wheel. They are ill-mannered and aggressive and selfish. All their hidden character seems to be brought to the surface by act of driving.
Traveling by car actually brings more inconvenience. Driving a car may be more comfortable than taking a crowded bus. But any advantage of driving a car is often gone in traffic jams, endless queues of cars through all the main streets. 【小题5】
A.Driving a car often brings out a man’s worst qualities. |
B.Driving a car may cause many traffic accidents. |
C.If you have a car, you can move around freely. |
D.Considering this, I don’t support the use of more cars. |
F. More cars can produce serious air pollution.
G. Knowing you are able to drive makes you more confident.
【小题1】C
【小题2】E
【小题3】F
【小题4】A
【小题5】D
解析试题分析:该小轿车的使用越来越在21世纪普遍。持有汽车给出了更大程度的流动性,使驾驶者自由走动。车主便不再被迫依靠公共交通来获取有关。随着越来越多的汽车生产和使用,因此从排气管排放含有有毒气体,不仅污染了大气层,但造成实际损害的人的健康越来越大的音量。另一个严重问题是交通挤塞。
【小题1】根据With the building of good fast motorways, long distances can be covered rapidly and pleasantly 既然有了高速公路,那么你又有一辆自己的私家车出行就更加方便,故选C。
【小题2】根据Although you can afford to buy it now, you have to consider the future ,买起车,但是也需考虑未来,毕竟车能给你带来经济负担,故选E。
【小题3】根据车多带来了空气污染,故选F。
【小题4】根据It has been said that when a man is sitting behind the wheel, his car becomes the display of his personality.故选A。
【小题5】根据But any advantage of driving a car is often gone in traffic jams, endless queues of cars through all the main streets 作者最后说出自己的观点不支持使用更多的私家车,故选D。
考点:这是一篇议论文。
点评:做这种题时,考生应在通读全篇短文的基础上,把握各部分之间的逻辑关系,前后照应,注意文中的“链条”,充分理解短文的内容,使补全后的短文思想通顺,前后连贯,且符合英美人的语言表达方式。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In 1990 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. 71 According to the report,the picture of the earth in the year 2010 is not a pleasant one. 72 The population could be as large as 6300 million,almost 2150 million more than in 1985.More people would move into cities ,especially cities in developing countries.Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would each have 15 million by then.
73 Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985,but most of the increase would be in countries that already produce enough food for their people. 74 Poor farming ways are destroying large areas of crop land,changing farms into deserts.More farmland is lost as cities become larger and more houses are built.Air pollution will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil.Many of the world's forests could disappear as more and more trees are cut down.Energy will continue to be a serious problem. 75 They only workde out the situation that exists today.By changing the situation,by settling the problems,the picture can be changed.There is still time for the nations of the world to work out a plan of action.But they warned that waiting too long to make de cisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.
A.Food production will increase,but not enough to feed all the people. |
B.The report was a result of a three - year study. |
C.Later on,more reports came out one by one. |
D.The world will be more crowded because the population will continue to grow. |
E.Experts believe enough food will be produced in developing countries very soon.
F.The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2010 may be wrong.
G.Little increase is expected in South Asia,Africa and the Middle East.