题目内容

We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life,but most of us don't do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.

So,you have to give a speech― 1       and you are terrified,you stumble over words,you talk too long,and you bore your audience. Later you think, uThank Goodness. It's over. Fm just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again."

Cheep up!It doesn't have to be that bad. 2       Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then,gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible,and use pictures,charts,and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. 3       Don't talk over their heads,and don't talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.

4       Know your subject,your audience,and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.

If you follow these simple steps,5       In fact,you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches!You're not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.

   A. Never forget your audience.

   B. you get nervous,you forget what you want to say

   C. There are many tips on how to make effective speeches.

   D. Just remember:Be prepared.

   E. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.

   F. you will see that you don't have to be afraid of public speaking

   G. Speech plays an important role in our life.

1.                  2.                  3.                  4.          5.       

这篇文章介绍了成功演讲的技巧。或许演讲是件困难的事情,但如果你能摆脱紧张,准备好材料,让话题接近听众,恰到好处,你就会发现演讲是一件令人愉悦的事情。

1. B考查转折关系。由后文中的"and you are terrified,you stumble over words,you talk too long,and you bore your audience",可知B项的结构和信息与之相配。

2. E考查总分关系。依据前文的"你不必紧张" 和后文的具体策略,可以推断E起着衔接上下文的作用。

3. A考查递进关系。后文提及如何对待听众,因此B项符合空缺之意。

4. D考查总分关系。本段说明演讲所要做的准备,只要做好准备,演讲并不是难事。

D项作为段首十分合适。

5. F考查因果关系。根据后文"in fact,you may find the experience so enjoyable"可以推断,F项合适。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

The job of raising children is a tough one. Children don't come with an instruction handbook. And each child is different. So parents sometimes pull their hair out in frustration,not knowing what to do. But in raising children―as in all of life―what we do is influenced by our culture. 1       To Americans,the goal of parents is to help children stand on their own two feet. From infancy (幼年) ,each child may get his or her own room. As children grow,they gain more freedom to make their own choices. Teenagers choose their own forms of entertainment,as well as the friends to share them with. 2       Of course,many young adults still seek their parents' advice and approval for the choices they make. But once they "leave the nest" at around 18  to 21 years old,they want to be on their own,not "tied to their mother's apron strings".

The relationship between parents and children in America is very informal. American parents try to treat their children as individuals―not as extensions (延伸) of themselves. They allow them to realize their own dreams. Americans praise and encourage their children to give them the confidence to succeed. When children become adults,their relationship with their parents becomes more like a friendship among equals. 3       Even as adults,they respect and honor their parents.

Most young couples with children struggle with the issue of childcare. Mothers have traditionally stayed home with their children. In recent years,though,a growing trend is to put preschoolers in a daycare center so Mom can work. Many Americans have strong feelings about which type of arrangement is best. 4       Others insist that mothers are the best caregivers for children. A number of women are now leaving the workforce to become fulltime homemakers.

Being a parent is a tall order. 5       Some people are just deciding not to have children at all,since they're not sure it's worth it. But raising children means training the next generation and preserving our culture. What could be worth more than that?

   A. Naturally then,American parents teach their children basic American values.

   B. It takes patience,love,wisdom,courage and a good sense of humor to raise children.

   C. Some argue that attending a daycare center can be a positive experience for children.

   D. When they reach young adulthood,they choose their own careers and marriage partners.

   E. Disciplining children is another area that American parents have different opinions about.

   F. But contrary to popular belief,most adult Americans don't make their parents pay for

room and board when they come to visit.

   G. When parents find out more about their children's school performance,daily activities and attitudes towards life,they can better direct kids towards positive things in life.

1.       2.                  3.                  4.          5.       

Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well,let me give you some advice on how to have a healthy relationship with your partners.

1. Be an honest person with them. Don't hide things from them,and don't lie. Don't be afraid to say things that aren't very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there's no trust,there's nothing there. 1      

2. Make sure you give them respect. Now,respect isn't just simply treating them nicely. 2       You have to learn to adjust to their likings. Basically,learn to study your partners'

moods,wants and needs. Don't just think about yourself,but think about what your partners need out of it as well.

3. Make sure you are encouraging to your partners. Always be willing to help them and give them honesty at the right time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. 3      

4. Make sure you have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them,and joke with them. Laughter may seem silly,but it's the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. 4      

5. Make sure the communication is good. This usually goes along with trust,so always communicate how you feel even if it's something that upsets you. 5       If they did something that made you unhappy,tell them about it in a respectful manner. It's important to communicate this to them,not to keep it bottled up.

   A. There's a lot more to it.

   B. Show them your personality.

   C. Instead of screaming,talk to them.

   D. Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.

   E. So please be honest and they'll learn to open up to you.

   F. Don't start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.

   G. Your partners will be able to count on you when necessary.

1.                  2.                  3.         4.          5.         

                 C ★★★★☆

    Jeremy Bloom is a three-time world skiing champion. When he was 17 years old,he left the US for the first time. As a member of the US Ski Team,he :traveled to Japan. He was excited to experience another culture. But his most lasting memory of the trip was a bus ride. Bloom watched an elderly woman board the crowded bus. To his surprise,other passengers got up from their seats. They cleared a path for the woman and made sure she was comfortable. Then everyone bowed to her. aI thought how amazing it would be if our culture gave elderly people the same consideration ,” said Bloom.

    So in 2008,Bloom started Wish of a Lifetime (WOL) . This organization helps èlderly people achieve the very thing that they have dreamed about all their life.

    At first,Bloom wasn’t sure if his organization would make a big difference. But soon he saw the power of (WOL). He met a woman named Nancy Tarpin. She couldn’t afford to visit her daughter,Lucille. Lucille had cancer and was dying. Nancy just wanted to be able to say good-bye. So Bloom traveled with her to Arizona. There,Nancy and Lucille spent three unforgettable days together.

    Since then,WOL has made .hundreds of wishes come true. Bloom has made it possible for people to publish their poetry,visit the Grand Canyon,and ride in a hot air balloon. Other wishes are much smaller. “Sometimes the simplest things in the world mean the most,” said Bloom. One 86-year-old man made the simplest request of all. He asked for a small carpet,so that his floor wouldn’ t hurt his feet. Bloom handed it to him personally. “This fíve-dollar carpet meant the world to him,” said Bloom. “But it wasn’t just the carpet. It also meant somebody cared."

9. According to Paragraph 1 ,the other passengers.

   A. felt very uncomfortable on the bus

   B. treated the elderly woman with respect

    C. were very friendly to Jeremy Bloom

   D. often saw the elderly woman on the bus

10. WOL was set up to help old people .

   A. fight for their legal right

   B. experience the sport of skiing 

    C. understand different cultures   

    D. see their wishes come true

11. How would Nancy Tarpin probably feel about Bloom?

   A. Deeply grateful. 

    B. Very concerned,

    C. Quite doubtfiil. 

    D. Really angry.

12. Why did Bloom say the carpet meant the world to the bid man?

   A. He had few things in his house.

   B. He felt a great caring love from it. 

    C. He had a special interest in carpets.

   D. He avoided many injuries thanks to it.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网