题目内容
【题目】增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for over three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, but all was quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch it, big drop of rain began to fall. When I come back into the house, it was raining more harder and harder. Then I heard a loud crashing sound from the back of the house. When I ran out to find out that had happened, a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom .
【答案】1. a→the;2.sudden→suddenly;3.but→and;4.在out后面加of;5.it→them;6.drop→drops;7.come→came;8.去掉more或more→much;9.that→what;10.broke→broken
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了上星期天出现的多年来最严重的风暴。
1.考查定冠词the。句意:上周日我看到了多年来最严重的风暴。此处最高级worst前用定冠词the。故把a改成the。
2.考查副词。句意:它来的很突然,持续了三个多小时。此处动词came由副词修饰,sudden是形容词,其副词是suddenly。故把sudden改成suddenly。
3.考查并列连词。句意:空气很热,一切都很安静。此处是并列句,前后是一种并列的递进关系,故把but改成and。
4.考查固定词组。句意:我桌上的纸飞到空中,有些飞出了敞开的窗户。固定词组:fly out of“从……飞出”。fly out后面不能直接跟宾语,只有fly out of后面才能直接跟宾语。故在out后面加of。
5.考查人称代词。句意:当我跑出去接他们的时候,大滴的雨开始落下来。因为piece是可数名词,所以用them替代前面提到的Pieces of paper。故把it改成them。
6.考查名词复数。句意:当我跑出去抓住它时,大雨滴开始落下来。此处drop是可数名词,意思是“水滴”,故把drop改成drops。
7.考查一般过去时态。句意:当我回到屋里时,雨下得越来越大了。根据第一句中的Last Sunday可知句子用一般过去时态,故把come改成came。
8.考查比较级。句意:当我回到屋里时,雨下得越来越大了。此处more不能修饰比较级,而much能修饰比较级,故去掉more或more→much。
9.考查宾语从句。句意:当我跑出去想看看发生了什么事时,一棵大树倒了下来,砸坏了后屋的屋顶。此处find out后面是宾语从句,从句没有主语,所以引导词要其双重作用,应该用what引导宾语从句,故把that改成what。
10.考查过去完成时态。句意:当我跑出去想看看发生了什么事时,一棵大树倒了下来,砸坏了后屋的屋顶。此处是并列的过去完成时态,第二个过去完成省略had,所以broke应该用过去分词,故把broke改成broken。