题目内容

4.Easy Ways to Boost Your Confidence
Imagine being able to overcome and obstacle that might come your way at work or in relationships.Then try to picture yourself not having to ask for advice or someone's approval every step of the way.(36)E If you are low on confidence,read on because here are four easy ways to boost your confidence.Once you master them,everything in your life will change for the better.
Boost your self-image.If failure is getting you down,just remember that there is always a solution.(37)GThe best way to boost your self-image after a setback(挫折)is to write down all your accomplishments and star qualities.Make a list and put it ion your computer desktop or near where you spend most of your time.You can also make a list of all the things you should be grateful for.
(38)A You know your talents and strengths first.Then set your goals to match these.Reject those that are just beyoud your skills,abilities,qualifications or experience.This is where you can realistically assess your weaknesses and build on your strengths.
Get on the positive thoughts track.Nothing can be done without hope and confidence.(39)F Negative thinking may be useful when imagining failure situations,threats,and obstacles.But once you are trapped in negative thoughts,your brain ignores everything else and you only think of failure.The best solution is to build on positive thoughts.
Know being confident is an ongoing process.(40)C Keep playing to the best of your ability and your confidence will always be there to support you.

A.Set realistic goals.
B.Stop playing different roles.
C.It isn't a goal that you reach and then stop.
D.Why not keep comparing yourself with others?
E.This is what self-confident people do every day.
F.So why are they positive thoughts and not negative ones?
G.You may have to try again so you should boost your self-image immediately.

分析 本文主要介绍了信心在我们的生活中作用巨大,文章中对于人们如何树立信心提出了四条有用的建议.1、提升自我形象;2、树立比较现实的目标,不要好高骛远;3、要有积极的思想;4、知道自信是一个不间断的过程.

解答 36-40 EGAFC
36.E上下文串联.根据横线前句Then try to picture yourself not having to ask for advice or someone's approval every step of the way.可知你做事的时候不需要征求任何人的意见或者得到别人的允许.能够这样做的人一定是有强烈自信的人,他认为自己可以搞定一切.故E项"This is what self-confident people do every day."符合上下文串联.故选E.
37.G联系上文题.本段的标题是"Boost your self-image提高自我形象".根据横线前句If failure is getting you down,just remember that there is always a solution.可知如果失败让你沮丧,你要记住总有解决问题的方法.G项:You may have to try again so you should boost your self-image immediately.你需要做的做的就是要再次尝试,以成功中促进你的自我形象.故选G.
38.A中心思想题.根据横线后两句You know your talents and strengths first.Then set your goals to match these.可知我们要对自己的才能和有点有所了解,然后再设立一些与之匹配的目标.也就是说要树立比较现实的目标,不要好高骛远.故A项符合中心思想.
39.F上下文串联.本段首句"Get on the positive thoughts track."告诉我们要有积极的思想,说明积极思维对于成功很重要.再根据横线后句Negative thinking may be useful when imagining failure situations,threats,and obstacles.可知消极思维容易带来不利情况.该句是在回答为什么我们要保持积极的心态.故F项符合上下文串联.故选F.
40.C联系下文题.根据横线后句Keep playing to the best of your ability and your confidence will always be there to support you.可知我们要继续努力.而不是实现了一个目标然后就停下来.故C项符合上下文串联.故选C.

点评 做此类题之前,应先把七个答案仔细读一遍,通过它们来猜测文章大意,然后进入文章进行一个一个地填写,若中间有些不会填写,可以先放下,最后再去处理它.做这类题,在理解的基础上,要讲一些技巧.做完后,千万不要忘记检查,上下文是否通顺.平时学生在阅读一定要注意文章上下文联系等.

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14.It was the summer of 1965.DeLuca,then 17,visited Peter Buck,a family friend.Buck asked DeLuca about his plans for the future."I'm going to college,but I need a way to pay for it,"DeLuca recalls saying."Buck said,‘You should open a sandwich shop.'"
That afternoon,they agreed to be partners.And they set a goal:to open 32 stores in ten years.After doing some research,Buck wrote a check for 1000.DeLucarentedastorefront(店面)inConnecticut,andwhentheycouldn'tcovertheirstart-upcosts,Buckkickedinanother1000.
But business didn't go smoothly as they expected.DeLuca says,"After six months,we were doing poorly,but we didn't know how badly,because we didn't have any financial controls."All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.
DeLuca was managing the store and going to the University of Bridgeport at the same time.Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York.They'd meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running."We convinced ourselves to open a second store.We figured we could tell the public,‘We are so successful,we are opening a second store.'"And they did-in the spring of 1966.Still,it was a lot of learning by trial and error.
But the partners'learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength.Every Friday,DeLuca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their suppliers."It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn't necessary,but as a result,the suppliers got to know me very well,and the personal relationships established really helped out,"DeLuca says.
And having a goal was also important."There are so many problems that can get you down.You just have to keep working toward your goal,"DeLuca adds.
DeLuca ended up founding Subway Sandwich,the multimillion-dollar restaurant chain.
28.DeLuca opened the first sandwich shop in order toB.
A.support his family              
B.pay for his college education
C.help his partner expand business   
D.do some research
29.What can we learn about their first shop?C
A.It stood at an unfavorable place.
B.It lowered the prices to promote sales.
C.It made no profits due to poor management.
D.It lacked control over the quality of sandwiches.
30.They decided to open a second store b ecause theyD.
A.had enough money to do it
B.had succeeded in their business
C.wished to meet the increasing demand of customers
D.wanted to make believe that they were successful
31.What contribute most to their success according to the author?A
A.Learning by trial and error.
B.Making friends with suppliers.
C.Finding a good partner.
D.Opening chain stores.
19.Children are known to be very keen observers and once they are interested in something,it is very likely to stay with them for life.They tend to look at life through the eyes of the person they are close to or want to be like.If their role model is optimistic,there are more chances of them optimistic.The role model becomes their standard of measurement.
Because they follow the actions of their role models so closely,children adopt the personality and attitude of their role models.Children learn to like or dislike certain things by  mimicking the personality and attitude of the people they admire.
One reason why children keep changing their answers to"what would you like to be when you grow up"is that they are influenced by individuals in a certain field.
Children view the social relationships (family or public) mainly in the light of the importance these relationships hold in the life of their role models.Their expression of their feelings is many times a reflection of their role model's outlook.
According to a study,around 56% of teenagers identified with the role models.Out of these,those having personal or direct contact with their role models had higher self-esteem and were better at academics compared to those who didn't.As such,children who have positive role models,have more self-confidence and are more optimistic about their future.They learn to handle themselves well in social settings and positively interact with those around them.
Of course,children who have their parents as positive role models have a well-rounded outlook towards life.They find it easier to deal with the highs and lows of life because they have seen their parents do it before.They find a sense of stability and security knowing that they will overcome failures just like their parents before them.Besides,it becomes easier for parents to discipline and guide children.So it is no wonder why children who have parents as their role models have fewer behavioral issues.

28.This article is mainly aboutA.
A.the importance of role models to children
B.how to be a good role model for children
C.the relation between role models and children
D.how to change children's personality and attitude
29.The underlined word"mimicking"in Paragraph 2can be replaced byD.
A.studying     B.accepting    
C.changing     D.imitating
30.According to the study,after direct contact with their role models,D.
A.there is a decrease in children's self-esteem
B.there are fewer children better at academics
C.children may have a strong desire to succeed
D.children may feel more optimistic about their future
31.It can be inferred from the last paragraph thatC.
A.children's behavioral issues are serious
B.people should learn the latest studies on role models
C.parents should set a good example for children
D.teaching children strategies for security is important.
9.Welcome to the Kids'Science Challenge!
Do you like science projects and winning some awesome gifts?This is the challenge for you.What's even better is that you don't have to build anything-Simply come up with an original idea or design that relates to one of three topics given below.
Wonderful Sounds
Ready for Wonderful Sounds?Click on Science Secrets to meet our sound specialist.And be sure to download fun activities with crazy new sounds and musical instruments in the Dig In section!Now what kind of new musical instrument can you invent?
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Ready for Super Material for Sports?You'll discover the amazing world of Materials Science,where scientists and engineers develop new materials for everyday functions-like sports!Click on Science Secrets for information about our scientist.And don't forget to download the fun activities in the Dig In section!Now can you come up with a new sports material that would help you play your favorite sport?
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24.Where can we most probably read the above passage?C
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B.To challenge kids'ability.
C.To get kids join an activity.
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16.(36)B
Most of us have one or a few bad habits that we'd like to get out of.But how do you do it?I have a few suggestions that have help you and people around me.Here are some tips that can help you to finally get out of that bad habit.
(37)E.If you tell people around you that you will stop smoking or start to exercise three times a week,then they will check up on you.And you will feel you have to keep your promise because it is let out into the world.
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(39)G.It may seem like a good idea to change your life all at once.In our daily life,stress and lack of energy usually lead to failure.Don't try to be Superman or Wonder Woman.Take it easy and break one habit at a time.
(40)D.You will probably not succeed the first time you do it.You fail and you make mistakes when you make changes and try new things.That's just life an nothing to feel bad about.What should you do next is to try again.

A.Know what usually gets you into bad habits.
B.Simple tips for getting out of bad habits.
C.See your future in your mind.
D.If at first you don't succeed,please try again.
E.Tell your friends and family.
F.The reason why we need to make good habits.
G.Don't break more than one habit at a time.

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