题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读。 The job interview is an important part of your job search because it's an opportunity for the employer to figure out if you're right for the job. The following tips may help you prepare for your job interview.
●Dress for success. Professional business clothes are always appropriate, regardless of the type of job you are applying for.
●Be there on time. Try to arrive 5 to 10 minutes early to be safe. Find out ahead of time where you're going and how long it will take you to get there. Drive or travel the route a day or two ahead, at the same time of day as you will on the day of the interview. Have a backup(备用)plan.
●Let your personality shine. If you're excited about the job, don't be afraid to show it. Employers want passionate employees, so be yourself.
●Be confident. But just don't let your nerves overpower your interview. Eye contact and a calm, clear speaking voice are excellent ways to show your confidence.
●Watch your body language. During your interview, relax and sit naturally, but don't slouch(没精打采地坐)in your chair or lean on the interviewer's desk.
●Be polite. Remember, this is your first introduction to the organization, so be polite to everyone you meet and turn off your cell phone.
●Listen and ask for clarification(阐明), if you need it. Remember to listen carefully to the interview questions so that you can actually answer the questions, and never interrupt.
●Let them know what you have to offer. When answering the questions, let the employer see what you have to offer to his organization. Talk about your past. experiences and achievements honestly, and tie those experiences to how they can help you contribute to his organization.
Although you want to be open and honest in your interview, avoid talking about your personal or financial problems.
A. Think before you speak.
B. Confirm how often the buses run.
C. This begins with a smile and a firm handshake.
D. If you believe in yourself, you will surely succeed.
E. Feeling nervous in an interview is perfectly normal.
F. Make sure you have enough to answer the questions.
G. If you don't understand something, just ask for explanation.

【答案】B;E;C;G;A
【解析】面试是找工作的重要环节,因为这对雇主来说是一个机会来判断你是否适合这份工作。本文给出了几条建议可以帮助你为面试做好准备。

① 本段主题是说要守时。提前一两天在面试当天的同一个时间开车或者坐车熟悉一下路线,确认公共汽车的运行频率,并且要有一个备用计划。选B

② 本段提出建议要自信,空格后一句用but表转折并且再次提到nervous一词,选E,其意为"在面试中感到紧张是完全正常的。但是不要让你的紧张控制了你的面试。"

③ 要有礼貌。这要从微笑和坚定的握手开始。选C。

④ 本段主题句为首句Listen and ask for clarification, if you need it.认真听(面试问题),并且有必要的时候请求解释。选G

⑤ 尽管你想在面试中保持坦率和诚实,也要避免谈论你的个人或财务问题。因此,本段的主题句应该是"想好了再说"。选A。

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【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Why do human beings still risk their lives under ground and doing one of the dirtiest and most dangerous jobs in the world? It is an increasingly urgent question, given the recent mining accidents in Sago, W. Va and Huntington, Utah. A small group of engineers and robotics experts look forward to a day in the not-too-distant future when robots and other technology do most of the dangerous mining work.
Robotic technology, in particular, holds much promise, McAteer says, especially when it comes to mapping mines and rescuing trapped miners — the special operations of the mining industry.
One of the first mining robots was developed five years ago at Carnegie Mellon University's Robotics Institute. It was called Groundhog. It used lasers(激光器) to “see” in dark tunnels and map abandoned mines—some of the most dangerous work in the business.
The latest design is called Cave Crawler. It's a bit smaller than Groundhog, and even more advanced. It can take photos and videos and has more sensors that can detect the presence of dangerous gases. Incredibly, the robot has a real sense of logic. If it comes across an obstacle it gets momentarily confused. It has to think about what to do and where to go next. Sometimes it throws a fit just like a real person.
The greatest problem, though, is cost. The money of the earliest research project was provided by the government, but that money had dried up, and it's not clear where future money will come from. Partly for that reason, and partly because of advances in safety, mining is not nearly as dangerous as it was in the past. Since 1990, fatalities(致命性) have declined by 67% and injuries by 51% , according to the National Mining Association.
Some experts predict that robots in mines will serve much of the same function that they do in the automotive industry. The robots do the most boring and dangerous jobs,but won't get rid of the need for human workers.
(1)The latest robot is more advanced than Groundhog, mainly because ________.
A.it can map abandoned mines
B.it has a real sense of logic
C.it can see in the dark tunnels
D.it's smaller than Groundhog
(2)The underlined phrase “throws a fit” in paragraph 4 probably means“________”.
A.gets sick
B.gets angry
C.becomes hungry
D.becomes cheerful
(3)We can infer from the last paragraph that ________.
A.the mine robots will have a very bright future
B.robots in mines will serve much in the automotive industry
C.there will be no need for human workers in mines
D.robots in mines only do some simple jobs now
(4)We can infer from the text that ________.
A.robots cannot do dangerous work in dark areas
B.the mining robots do most of the mining work at present
C.groundhog can discover the presence of dangerous gases
D.experts are trying to make robots help miners with dangerous work

【题目】完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found away to fill a universal human need.
It was a need that he first 1 back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an 2, he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His Dad couldn't afford the3 at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done 4 his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities5he didn't have the time or the 6. He had only one good suit. He tried 7 the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too8 . During this period Dale was slowly 9 an inferiority complex (自卑感), which his mother knew could 10 him from achieving his real potential. She 11that Dale join the debating team, believing that12 in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.
Dale took his mother's advice, tried desperately and after several attempts 13 made it. This proved to be a14 point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the15 he needed. By the time Dale was a senior, he had won every top honor in 16. Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they, 17, were winning contests.
Out of this early struggle to 18 his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to 19 an idea to an audience builds a person's confidence. And, 20 it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do—and so could others.
(1)A.admitted B.filled C.supplied D.recognized
(2)A.assignment B.education C.advantage D.instruction
(3)A.training B.board C.teaching D.equipment
(4)A.between B.during C.over D.through
(5)A.while B.when C.because D.though
(6)A.permits B.interest C.talent D.clothes
(7)A.on B.for C.in D.with
(8)A.light B.flexible C.optimistic D.outgoing
(9)A.gaining B.achieving C.developing D.obtaining
(10)A.prevent B.protect C.save D.free
(11)A.suggested B.demanded C.required D.insisted
(12)A.presence B.practice C.patience D.potential
(13)A.hopefully B.certainly C.finally D.naturally
(14)A.key B.breaking C.basic D.turning
(15)A.progress B.experience C.competence D.confidence
(16)A.horse-riding B.football C.speech D.farming
(17)A.in return B.in brief C.in turn D.in fact
(18)A.convey B.overcome C.understand D.build
(19)A.express B.stress C.contribute D.repeat
(20)A.besides B.beyond C.like D.with

【题目】Ice climbing is a dynamic winter sport that combines excitement, technique and determination.

Back in 2014, the sport was presented to the public during the Sochi Winter Olympic Games in Russia. The next goal for ice climbing is showcasing the sport in 2018 Pyeongchang Olympic Winter Games before it's included in 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

If you are already hooked on this sport, here are some of the world's best places with epic ice formations that you shouldn't miss.

Ouray, Colorado, US

Known as the "Switzerland of the US", Ouray offers climbers easy access to more than 200 named climbs, with free entrance to the park. The ice park also offers guide and instructional services for beginners. Ouray usually hosts the biggest ice festival in North America every January.

Shuangqiaogou, Sichuan, China

China has a lot of ice walls, which are located in different mountains in the northern and western parts of the country. Among them, Sichuan province's Shuangqiaogou, or Twinbridge Trench, in Mount Siguniang has some of the finest such spots. The ice season in the area usually starts mid-December and runs through late February. Climbers can enjoy various ice formations along with a clean, quiet environment.

Valdez, Alaska, US

Alaska's breathtaking Valdez region has been attracting world-class climbers to the region for decades. Each year, thrill-seekers flock there to follow classic routes such as Sheep Creek and Solomon Gulch, while others explore the area by themselves, hoping to find the next classic site on their own adventures. Other winter sports activities such as glacier hiking, skiing and sled trips can also be found there.

1Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?

A. Ice climbing was first invented in 2014.

B. Ice climbing was presented to the public during the Sochi Winter Olympic Games.

C. Ice climbing is expected to enter the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

D. One should be skillful and determined to be engaged in ice climbing.

2You can receive the services in Ouray park EXCEPT ________.

A. instruction

B. guide

C. ice festivals

D. entrance of charge

3The ice season in ________ is as long as about 70 days.

A. Ouray

B. Shuangqiaogou

C. Valdez

D. Pyeongchang

4Which of the words can best describe the sports in Valdez?

A. Thrilling and open.

B. Enjoyable and safe.

C. Tiring and safe.

D. Boring and dangerous.

【题目】通读全文,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案填空。 What do photography and foster(收养的)care have in common? Apparently a lot. Jennifer Loomis, an experienced local photographer, and her husband were a childless couple, so they were considering 1 a kid. As part of their 2, they went online and visited sites containing 3 of children up for adoption. 4, the photos didn't really express the children. To Loomis' artful eye, they 5 to let people know who the children truly were. Loomis then contacted Northwest Adoption Exchange and 6 a free photo shoot(专业摄影) to help 7 children show better pictures of them to adoptive parents. The 8 readily agreed.
One child who 9 the photo shoot was Deon, a lonely child who had bounced around the foster system. With Loomis' great 10, a new and more handsome Deon was photographed. And this had a(n) 11 effect! Soon prospective parents Joanna Church and Sean Vaillancourt saw Deon's new photo on the website and were attracted by the boy with bright, happy eyes (They had previously seen his old photo, but got no 12 impression of him). Contact was made, he was 13 their home.
Now Church and Vaillancourt have become Deon's parents. The 14 was a godsend(天赐之物)to Deon. He had been in mid out of various foster homes since the age of 5, and was losing 15. At age 18, children no longer qualify for foster care and must begin to 16 themselves. This is a bitter reality for a child at age 16, 17 one who has never really found 18 from a home.
Deon is now paired with a loving family simply 19 Jennifer Loomis took a better photo of him. She has completely changed Deon's 20 and that of his adoptive parents.
"When you give someone a chance," Deon said, "you are basically saving a life."
(1)A.photographing B.interviewing C.adopting D.sponsoring
(2)A.study B.treatment C.search D.design
(3)A.images B.plans C.stories D.ideas
(4)A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Otherwise
(5)A.managed B.failed C.decided D.tried
(6)A.required B.accepted C.offered D.allowed
(7)A.curious B.lonely C.Happy D.willing
(8)A.team B.couple C.government D.organization
(9)A.attended B.helped C.refused D.learned
(10)A.concerns B.skills C.abilities D.courage
(11)A.permanent B.immediate C.positive D.adverse
(12)A.unique B.first C.clear D.new
(13)A.taken for B.called at C.brought into D.carried away
(14)A.match B.performance C.practice D.struggle
(15)A.hope B.opportunity C.energy D.interest
(16)A.teach B.support C.control D.trust
(17)A.usually B.particularly C.specially D.definitely
(18)A.freedom B.happiness C.answers D.chances
(19)A.though B.unless C.but D.because
(20)A.attitude B.manner C.behavior D.life

【题目】根据材料内容,选择正确答案。 Electronic Village Program (Thursday, June 18, 2017)
Nearpod
◎9:00 am to 10:00 am
◎Room 501
Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context(语境)for students to learn vocabulary. The presenter will show how to use it.
TEO
◎2:00 pm to 3:00 pm
◎Room 502
Our students come from different backgrounds but have the same desire to learn on-line. The presenter will use examples from his first on-line class to explain how any teacher can begin teaching on-line with TEO.
Kahoot
◎10:30 am to 11:30 am
◎Room 601
Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network. It can provide students with instant feedback (反馈), including reports about their strengths and weaknesses.
Prezi
◎3:30 pm to 4:20 pm
◎Room 602
Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students' attention to speaking more fluently. The presenter will show how students can use Prezi to confidently present on a variety of topics, including introducing. family, friends, and hobbies.
(1)Nearpod can be used to ______.
A.help vocabulary learning
B.teach listening on-line
C.offer grammar tests
D.gain fluency in speaking
(2)If you want to improve your speaking skills, you can go to ________.
A.Room 501
B.Room 602
C.Room 601
D.Room 502
(3)Which of the following can assess your grammar learning?
A.Nearpod.
B.Prezi.
C.TEO.
D.Kahoot.
(4)A teacher who wants to learn on-line teaching is expected to arrive by ________.
A.2:00 pm
B.10:30 am
C.9:00 am
D.3:30 pm

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
In the early morning, I head for the back door and find 10 inches of snow covering our home. Oh no, Bryan will have to clear the roof again, I think. But Rio rolls onto his back, playing in the white snow and kicking his back legs, delighted. His days in an animal shelter in New Mexico are long forgotten—he's wholeheartedly enjoyed life as a Colorado dog.
Rio needs a walk. I've planned to attend an emergent webinar, but my husband is busy clearing. Rio pushes my leg with his snout(口鼻部), wondering why we are still inside. We're late for our morning hike. I pull on my boots reluctantly. I don't have time for this!
Rio and I walk a block through our neighborhood to the beginning of a road. Rio jumps happily into the snow, which is up to his neck. But I walk slowly with heavy steps, worrying about my to-do list, and I don't notice the world around me until Rio starts barking.
A squirrel (松鼠) chitters at him from a high branch of a pine tree. We haven't seen a squirrel in at least a week because of all the snow storms, so this is a treat for us.
Once again, my animal teacher is reminding me to enjoy the present moment, and I'm grateful. I take a deep breath and look around. Suddenly there is an explosion(爆炸) of snow. a nearby tree has released its heavy burden, snapping(迅速恢复) back upright. Silver snowflakes(雪花) dust the air around me as a group of birds flees the area, talking to one another as they fly overhead.
I watch and listen in wonder for what seems like a full minute. There will be 1440 munites on this day, but this is the one I'll remember most. Then I look back to the earth and there is my sweet dog, waiting patiently for a treat. He knows I'll want to celebrate this moment we've just shared. “I love you, Rio!” I say as I give him a cookie. He has trained me well!
When we walk home, I smile broadly, spirit washed clean, ready for whatever the day may bring.
(1)The underlined word “reluctantly” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “_____”.
A.quickly
B.unwillingly
C.excitedly
D.unnecessarily
(2)How is the author at the beginning of the walk?
A.She feels very relaxed.
B.She is worrying about Rio.
C.She is still angry with Bryan.
D.She feels very frustrated.
(3)What does the author learn from Rio?
A.No pains, no gains.
B.Nothing is impossible.
C.Live in the moment.
D.Troubles never come alone.
(4)Which can be the best title for the text?
A.Lifted by a walk in fallen snow.
B.How I train my dog.
C.A busy day with Rio.
D.Dogs in animal shelters.

【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。 For many people. Leisure time is an opportunity to get outdoors, have some fun and meet interesting people. Add two pieces of advanced 21st century technology—global positioning system (GPS) devices and the Internet—to get "geocaching".
The word geocaching comes from "geo" (earth) and "cache" (hidden storage). Geocachers log onto a website to find information about the location of a cache—usually a waterproof plastic box containing small items such as toys and CDs—along with a notebook where "finders" can enter comments and learn about the cache "owner", the person who created and hid the cache. Finders may take any of the items in the cache but are expected to replace them with something of similar value. They then visit the website again and write a message to the owner.
Geocaching became possible on May 1,2000, when a satellite system developed by the U.S. Department of Defense was made public. Using an inexpensive GPS device, anyone on earth can send a signal to the satellites and receive information about their position. This is basically a high-tech version of orienteering, the traditional pastime which uses maps and compasses instead of GPS to determine one's location.
Geocachers are a very considerate group. Owners carefully choose a cache's location to give finders an enjoyable experience, such as a beautiful view or a good campsite. They also consider the environmental impact of their cache since it could result in an increased number of visitors to an area. As for the content of the caches, owners and finders must only use items that are suitable for the whole family, as caches are found by geocachers of all ages.
(1)According to the passage, geocaching is _______.
A.an outdoor leisure activity
B.a new type of technology
C.a game used to teach geography
D.a program to protect environment
(2)How can finders learn about the cache owners?
A.By meeting them.
B.By going to a website.
C.From the notebook.
D.From the satellite.
(3)Which of the following is NOT used in geocaching?
A.A GPS device.
B.A compass.
C.A plastic container.
D.The Internet.
(4)Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Most geocachers are adults.
B.Any item can be placed in the caches.
C.The caches should be put in a remote place.
D.Geocachers try to avoid damaging the environment.

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