[题目]假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ).并在其下面写出该加的次.删除:把多余的用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的次。

删除：把多余的用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。

Today was my former junior school’s fifty anniversary. I attended to its Homecoming Day. Early in the morning, followed some other former schoolmates of different age, I arrived at the school gate. We first went around the school and then visit the school museum to admire all the pleasant changes in recent years. Afterwards, several students had a tea party with some teachers or other students, talking about our old days and school life today. Unknowingly, several hours passed. Before leaving, all of us were inviting to leave a message on a wall. I wrote serious that I was very grateful to my school for her giving me a happy and brilliant childhood. What great Saturday!

【答案】1.fifty – fiftieth

2. attended to 去to

3. followed -- following

4. age – ages

5. visit – visited

6. or --- and

7. our -- their

8. inviting – invited

9. serious – seriously

10. great Saturday 前加a

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文，作者在星期六参加了初中的第五十年校庆，和校友们一起游览了校园参观了图书馆，还一起参加了茶话会。

第一处：考查叙述词。句意：具体是以前初中的第五十年校庆。基数词fifty表示数量，序数词fiftieth表示顺序，本句指学校的五十年校庆，表示顺序。所以把fifty改为fiftieth。

第二处：考查动词。动词attend参加，这是一个及物动词，后面要直接加宾语；而attend to意为“注意，专心，照顾”。句意：我参加了学校的返校日活动。所以要删除attend后面的to。

第三处：考查非谓语动词。句意：清晨，跟随着一些不同年龄的校友，我到了学校的大门。本句中动词follow与主语I构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词following在句中做状语，过去分词followed通常表示被动。所以把followed改为following。

第四处：考查名词单复数。名词age意为“年龄”，它是可数名词，前面有形容词different修饰，应该使用复数形式。句意：清晨，跟随着一些不同年龄的校友，我到了学校的大门。所以要把age改为ages。

第五处：考查时态。句意：我们首先参观了校园接着参观了学校博物馆。句中went around the school和visited the school museum是并列谓语，都应该使用一般过去时。所以要把visit改为visited。

第六处：考查连词。句意：后来几个学生和一些老师和其他学生举行了茶话会，谈论了他们的旧日时光和今日生活。因为some teachers和other students是并列关系，应该使用连词and连接。所以要把or改为and。

第七处：考查代词。本句主语是several students，应该使用their指代several students。句意：后来几个学生和一些老师和其他学生举行了茶话会，谈论了他们的旧日时光和今日生活。所以要把our改为their。

第八处：考查语态。句意：在离开之前，我们所有人都被邀请在一面墙上留言。本句主语all of us与动词invite构成被动关系，应该使用被动语态。所以要把inviting改为invited。

第九处：考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词副词动词或者整个句子，形容词通常做定语修饰名词。本句中使用副词seriously做状语修饰动词wrote，所以要把serious改为seriously。

第十处：考查冠词。通常在表示星期几的名词前面不需要冠词，在有形容词修饰的情况下，可以加不定冠词a/an表示泛指。句意：真是一个开心的周六啊！所以要在great前加a。

练习册系列答案

1．集合时间及地点；

2.活动安排及提醒；

3．午餐及返程时间。

注意：1.词数100左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Nancy，

_______________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

Yours，

Li Hua

【题目】 The Olympic Games are the greatest festival of sport in the world. Every four years, a hundred or more countries send their best sportsmen to compete for the highest honors of the sport. As many as 6000 people take part in over 20 sports. For the winners, there are gold medals and glory. But there is honor, too, for all who compete, win or lose. That is the spirit of the Olympics — to take part is what matters.

The Olympic Games always start in bright color and action. The teams of all the nations parade in the opening ceremony and march round the track. The custom is for the Greek team to march in first. For it was in Greece that the Olympics began. The team of the country where the Games are being held — the host country — marches in last.

The runner with the Olympic torch then enters the stadium and lights the flame. A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath on behalf of all the competitors. The judges and officials also take an oath. After the sportsmen march out of the stadium, the host country puts on a wonderful display.

The competition begins the next day. There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games. The rule is that there must be at least fifteen. The main events are in track and field, but it is a few days before these sports start. Each day the competitors take part in a different sport — riding, shooting, swimming, and cross-country running. Points are gained for each event. Medals are awarded for the individual winners and for national teams.

More and more women are taking part in the games. They first competed in 1900, in tennis and golf, which are no longer held in the Olympics. Women’s swimming events were introduced in 1912, but it was not until 1928 that there were any track and field events for women. Now, they compete in all but half a dozen of the sports. In horse riding, shooting, and boat racing, they may compete in the same events as the men.

【1】The spirit of the Olympics is to _________.

A.win a gold medalB.be equal

C.gain gloryD.participate

【2】From the passage, we can learn that _________.

A.the first team to march in the opening ceremony is the most important one

B.a sportsman represents all the athletes to take an oath after a wonderful display

C.the track and field events do not start until a few days after the Olympics begin

D.women were allowed to take part in track and field events in 1912

【3】Which of the following is NOT the Olympic event nowadays?

A.Tennis.B.Shooting.

C.RidingD.Swimming

【4】Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Olympic Spirit.

B.Opening ceremony of the Olympics.

C.Rules for all Olympic events.

D.The birthplace of the Olympic Games.

【题目】 Skin cancer deaths among men have jumped sharply in wealthy nations since 1985, with death rates among women rising more slowly or even declining, researchers have told a medical conference in Glasgow.

Reasons for the difference between sexes are unclear but evidence suggests men are less likely to protect themselves from the sun or pay attention to public health warnings, Dorothy Yang, a doctor said.

More than 90% of melanoma (黑素瘤) cancers are caused by skin cell damage from exposure to the sun or other sources of ultraviolet (UV) radiation, according to the US Centers for Disease Control.

In eight of 18 developed countries examined, men’s skin cancer death rates had increased in the past 30 years by at least 50%.

But the nations with the biggest rise in skin cancer deaths were often not those with the highest death rates, the research showed. In Australia, for example, nearly six out of every 100,000 men died of the disease in 2013 -2015. That is twice the second highest death rate (Finland), but only a 10% increase compared to 30 years earlier.

Australia has been an early performer of public health media campaigns since the 1970s to promote sun-smart’ behaviour. While debate continues on how much of Australia’s record skin cancer rate originates from the sun, 30 years of public health campaigns have no doubt made Australians acutely aware of the dangers.

Skin cancer deaths among women in 1985 in Australia occurred at half the rate as for men, and declined by 10% over the next 30 years. In other countries, female death from the disease went down over the same period. In some other sun-loving nations, however, women saw at least as sharp a jump from 1985 to 2015 in death rates as men.

Scientists are studying whether biological or genetic factors might also play a role in skin cancer, but findings so far are inconclusive.

【1】What can be concluded from the passage?

A.Death rates among women are declining all the time.

B.Australia is the first country to conduct public health media campaigns.

C.Death rate of skin cancer in Australia was once the highest.

D.Female death rate of skin cancer in some sun-loving countries went down.

【2】What probably keeps people away from skin cancer according to the text?

A.Declining exposure to UV.

B.Biological or genetic factors.

C.People’s love for sun.

D.People paying little attention to public health warnings.

【3】What does the underlined word “inconclusive” in the last paragraph probably mean?

A.Unclear.B.Evident.C.Definite.D.Satisfying.

【4】What’s people’s attitude to public health campaigns in Australia?

A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Critical.D.Controversial.

【题目】假设你是李华，你校广播站正在招收英文编辑，请你根据以下提示，向负责此事的外教Mr. Mark申请这一职务。要点如下：

职位要求: 1.有很强的英语表达能力

2.关心时事

个人优势: 1.有做记者的经历，沟通能力强

2.父亲是一位专职编辑，深受其影响

注意: 1.词数100左右

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Mr. Smith,

I'm writing to apply to be an English editor of the broadcasting station of our school.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】Sleep Tips: Steps to Better Sleep

Think about all the factors that can influence a good night’s sleep — from work stress and family responsibilities to unexpected challenges. 【1】 While you might not be able to control the factors that affect your sleep, you can adopt habits that encourage better sleep.

Stick to a sleep schedule.

The recommended amount of sleep for a healthy adult is at least seven hours. Most people don’t need more than eight hours in bed to achieve this goal. 【2】 Try to limit the difference in your sleep schedule on weeknights and weekends to no more than one hour. If you don’t fall asleep within about 20 minutes, leave your bedroom and do something relaxing. Go ahead to bed when you’re tired. Repeat as needed.

Pay attention to what you eat and drink.

Don’t go to bed hungry or full. In particular, avoid heavy or large meals within a couple of hours of bedtime. 【3】 Nicotine, coffee and alcohol deserve caution, too. The stimulating effects of nicotine and caffeine take hours to disappear. And even though alcohol might make you feel sleepy, it can interrupt sleep later in the night.

Create a restful environment.

Create a room that’s ideal for sleeping. Often, this means cool, dark and quiet. 【4】 Consider using room-darkening shades, earplugs, a fan or other devices to create an environment that suits your needs.

Limit daytime naps.

Long daytime naps can affect nighttime sleep. If you choose to nap, limit yourself to up to 30 minutes and avoid doing so late in the day. If you work nights, however, you might need to nap late in the day before work to help make up for sleep debt.

【5】

Regular physical activity can promote better sleep. Avoid being active too close to bedtime — it raises your body temperature so that your sleep is disturbed. However, spending time outside every day might be helpful, too.

A.Your discomfort might keep you up.

B.It’s no wonder that quality sleep is sometimes difficult to get.

C.Sleeping with light on might make it more challenging to fall sleep.

D.Go to bed and get up at the same time every day.

E.Know how to manage worries.

F.Include physical activity in your daily routine.

G.Read or listen to relaxing music.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What did the woman dream about?

A.She lost 100 dollars.

B.She found 100 dollars.

C.She won 100 dollars in a contest.

【2】What does the man think of the woman’s dream?

A.Realistic.B.Ridiculous.C.Magical.

【3】What will the woman do with the money?

A.Invite the man to have a big meal.

B.Buy some clothes for herself.

C.Try to return it to the owner.

【题目】增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Apologizing can be harder than realizing you’ve acted poor. To truly apologize to a friend, you had to be sincere and let your friend to know how much he means to you. It’s easy said than done. But if you swallow your pride and show some sincere regret, they will have a true apology ready. Besides, sending gifts can be good choice for you to make. And if you do this kind of thing instead of talk to your friend face to face, you’re just hiding behind gifts. After all, gifts cannot say word like “I’m sorry”. So it is of great important to apologize in person.

【题目】We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.

A. would stay B. has stayed

C. stayed D. stay

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