题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mary：I 【1】 (tell) that you've just been back from the USA．Will you tell me something about 【2】 the students there spend their summer vacation?

Jack：OK, In the United States, summer is the season of swimming pools, barbecues, camping and road trips．Road trip vacations are 【3】 (particular) popular with college students, and 【4】 like to explore the country on wheels． 【5】 best part about car trips is that you can stop and explore if you are 【6】 (interest) in things you see along the way. And you don't have to plan 【7】 advance．You can just get into a car and drive．

Mary：What about the expense?

Jack：Even with high gas prices, driving with friends is 【8】 (cheap) than flying．

Mary：But what can one do 【9】 he or she doesn't have a car?

Jack：Though many college students don't own a car, most have access to one. I once used a 【10】 (borrow) car traveling from New York to New Orleans．

【答案】

【小题1】am told

【小题2】how

【小题3】particularly

【小题4】they

【小题5】The

【小题6】interested

【小题7】in

【小题8】cheaper

【小题9】if

【小题10】borrowed

【解析】

【小题1】am told考查被动语态。句意：我听说你刚从美国回来。I与tell是动宾关系，即我是被别人告诉的，应该使用被动语态，故填am told。

【小题2】how考查连接词。How意为“怎样”。句意：能告诉我那里的学生是怎样过暑假的吗？根据句意可知，应该用how表示方式，故填how。

【小题3】particularly考查副词。popular作are的表语，课空白处所填词修饰形容词popular，应该用副词，故填particularly。

【小题4】they考查人称代词。句意：他们喜欢驾车去乡村探险。这里指的美国学生，故填they。

【小题5】The 考查形容词最高级。形容词最高级前需要加参观的the，故填The。

【小题6】interested考查固定搭配。be interested in sth对......感兴趣，故填interested。

【小题7】in考查介词短语。in advance提前，不需要提前计划，故填in。

【小题8】cheaper考查形容词比较级。根据than可知，应该用比较级，开车比乘飞机要便宜一些，故填cheaper。

【小题9】if考查条件句。句意：但是，如果有人没有车他会做什么？这里表示条件，故填if。

【小题10】borrowed考查过去分词作定语。句意：我曾经用一辆借来的车旅行。car与borrow是动宾关系，即车被借来，故填borrowed。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】书面表达

假如你是李华，是一名高中生。随着科技的发展，iPad已成为中学生的新宠。用iPad既可以听音乐，阅读纯文本电子书，又可玩电子游戏。请你用英语给某英语报社写一封信，谈谈中学生使用iPad的情况。信的内容必须包括以下几点：

1、使用iPad对学习的好处：

2、对课堂纪律和学习可能产生的负面影响：

3、提出自己的建议并说明理由。

注意：开头已经给出，不计入总数。词数100字左右

Dear Editor

I'm a senior high school student named Li Hua.

【题目】每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除： 把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每句只有一处错误，多改不计分。

【1】My school looks similar from the one in the picture.

【2】They reach for excellence, not just in classroom achievements also in the development of character.

【3】Next to the table is her books which she read the night before.

【4】There is a serious competition for a place at university.

【5】Pupils have to repeat after the teacher again.

【6】They live in a society which education is very important.

【7】She gets home at midnight and falls asleep, completely exhausting.

【8】They continue their commitment to being their best at all time.

【9】I felt too shy that I didn’t dare to say anything before the class.

【10】I had to go to school without breakfast in hurry.

【题目】I was on a bus one March evening. The driver didn't ________ to start the bus soon because it was not yet ________. A mid-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story ________, not to anyone particular. On her way to the station, half of her ________ was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she ________ still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked ________.

When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect the fares. When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he ________ that he had spent all his money when he had accidently got on a wrong bus and now was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to ________ the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he ________ her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor's side and repeated the conductor's ________.

The woman was watching the incident. ________ the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered.

“Stop ________ him! Can't you see he's only trying to get home”

“He doesn't have any money!” the driver ________.

“Well, that's no ________ to throw him off the bus.” She insisted.

Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her ________ money, and handed it to the conductor. “Here's his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a ________ time.

All heads turned to the woman. “ It's only money,” she shrugged.

She rode the rest of her way home ________ a happy smile, with the money she'd lost earlier ________.

On the road of life, the help of strangers can ________ our roads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the ________ will be when we make it a little smoother for others!

【1】A. tryB. careC. decide D. intend

【2】A. emptyB. fullC. crowded D. ready

【3】A. tearfullyB. seriouslyC. carefullyD. calmly

【4】A. fareB. possessionC. moneyD. wealth

【5】A. strangelyB. happilyC. secretly D. fortunately

【6】A. unsatisfiedB. weakC. unhappy D. excited

【7】A. explainedB. declaredC. admitted D. found

【8】A. get offB. startC. get on D. stop

【9】A. beggedB. scoldedC. praised D. thanked

【10】A. requestB. actionC. suggestionD. command

【11】A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. Until D. When

【12】A. attackingB. botheringC. blamingD. wronging

【13】A. warnedB. whisperedC. shoutedD. repeated

【14】A. problemB. needC. matter D. reason

【15】A. spendingB. collectedC. remainingD. borrowed

【16】A. busyB. coldC. hard D. fearful

【17】A. givingB. wearingC. taking D. forcing

【18】A. forgottenB. usedC. earned D. returned

【19】A. moveB. increaseC. lighten D. carry

【20】A. worldB. journeyC. smile D. friendship

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。

After school, I was about to enter into my apartment when I saw a little dirty dog lie beside the dustbin. He looked extremely weak. Immediately the homeless dog filled me of sympathy. So I decided to take him home. I gave him some food and a bath. After the bath he looked energy and refreshed. What a lovely dog!

When my parents got home, I asked that I could keep the dog. To my surprised and joy, they agreed. Up to now, he has become member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his company.

Looked at the cute, happy dog today, I realize that I was right to help him. I offered him a shelter but he has brought ourselves great happiness and laughter.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分

People often come up across the word “SOHO” in the newspaper or magazine. But not everyone knows how it means. As the matter of fact, “SOHO” means “Small Office/ Home Office”. Now many people use computer, so it is possible for you to work at their homes. They needn’t go to offices. They can usually work fast and better at home. By work at home, they save a lot of time and energy. They needn’t spend time on the road but they won’t feel tired or angry because the bad traffic. Maybe in the future, more and more people would be “SOHO” workers.

【题目】A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man—the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and wins greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some kind.

This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even expensively furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist just of something quickly and easily mixed from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. Instead, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional man may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a group of workers on the highway in order to pay for his education.

【1】From Paragraph 1, we know that in America ________.

A. people feel painful to mention their fathers as laborers

B. people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man

C. people can always rise to the top through their own efforts

D. college professors win great respect from common workers

【2】According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because ________.

A. she can hardly afford servants

B. servants in America are hard to get

C. she takes pride in what she can do herself

D. it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food

【3】The expression “wait on table” in the second paragraph means “________”.

A. wait to place the table

B. keep accounts for a bar

C. work in a furniture shop

D. serve customers in a restaurant

【4】Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?

A. A Respectable Self-made Family.

B. The Development of Manual Labor.

C. Characteristics of American Culture.

D. American Attitude Toward Manual Labor.

【题目】Your house may have an effect on your figure. experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.

Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious(难为情) when they’re in poorly lit places – and so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.

Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.

Don’t forget the clock – or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turning on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.

Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plants can easily makes us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake(摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.

【1】The text is especially helpful for those who care about ____.

A.their home comforts B.their body shape

C.house buying D.healthy diets

【2】A home environment in blue can help people ____.

A.digest food better B.reduce food intake

C.burn more calories D.regain their appetites

【3】What are people advised to do at mealtimes?

A.Eat quickly. B.Play fast music

C.Use smaller spoons D.Turn down the lights

【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.Is Your House Making You Fat?

B.Ways of Serving Dinner

C. Effects of Self-Consciousness

D. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?

【题目】Tobacco is the second major cause of death in the world. It is responsible for the death of one in ten adults worldwide (about 5 million deaths each year). If current smoking patterns continue, it will cause some 10 million deaths each year by 2020. Half the people that smoke today, which is about 650 million people, will eventually be killed by tobacco.

Tobacco is the fourth most common risk factor for disease worldwide. The economic costs of tobacco use are equally devastating (破坏性的). In addition to the high public health costs of treating tobacco-caused diseases, tobacco kills people at the height of their productivity, depriving (剥夺) families of breadwinners and nations of a healthy workforce. Tobacco users are also less productive while they are alive due to increased sickness. A 1994 report estimated that the use of tobacco resulted in an annual global net loss of 200 thousand million US dollars, a third of this loss being in developing countries.

Tobacco and poverty are closely linked. Many studies have shown that in the poorest households in some low-income countries as much as 10% of total household expenditure is on tobacco. This means that these families have less money to spend on basic items such as food, education and health care. It contributes to a higher illiteracy rate, since money that could have been used for education is spent on tobacco instead.

【1】According to the passage, tobacco affects a family in the following aspects EXCEPT _______.

A. relationship

B. education

C. health

D. span>economy

【2】 The text uses a lot of figures to _____.

A. show we shouldn’t smoke too much

B. tell people exactly the number

C. warn people of the harm of smoking

D. indicate the writer had a careful investigation

【3】The underlined word “illiteracy” in the last paragraph means ____.

A. great intelligence

B. good education

C. bad behaviors

D. inability to read or write

【4】 What is the best title of the passage?

A. Tobacco Should Be Banned.

B. Why Is Tobacco a Major Threat to Public Health.

C. Tobacco and Poverty Go Hand in Hand.

D. Tobacco May Cause Death.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网