题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I started playing the piano when I 【1】 (be) five years old and still really enjoy it now. It is a perfect way to relax and it cheers me up 【2】 I’m feeling down.
When I lived at home with my parents, we had 【3】 lovely piano in the house. Besides, I attended piano 【4】 (lesson) every week. However, when I went to university, I had to leave my family, my home and my piano behind.
I missed playing the piano so much that I spent all the money I saved on a new electric piano. I had 【5】 (difficult) taking it from the music shop to my house by myself, so I took a friend with me 【6】 (get) it home. When I felt tired after studying or writing a research paper, I would take a break to play something energetic, 【7】 really helped remove my great stress. When I was feeling homesick, playing music made me feel much 【8】 (good).
Now I’m on my year abroad and I don’t have a piano any more, 【9】 I still listen to a lot of classical music 【10】 (write) by my favorite composers like Beethoven and Chopin. I think that, when I get home next time, I’ll drive my family mad because I’ll play the piano all the time.
【答案】
【1】was
【2】when
【3】a
【4】lessons
【5】difficulty
【6】to get
【7】which
【8】better
【9】but
【10】written
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者从小开始练习钢琴,对钢琴的喜爱延续至今,因为钢琴是一种很好的放松方式,可以让她在沮丧时开心起来。现在虽然身边没有钢琴,但作者会经常听著名作曲家的钢琴曲。
【1】考查时态。分析句子结构可知,此处是状语从句的谓语动词,由前文的started判断为一般过去时,故填was。
【2】考查连词。句意:它是一种最佳的放松方式,当我情绪低落时,它能让我高兴起来。结合句意和句子结构可知,此处应是when引导时间状语从句,故填when。
【3】考查冠词。句意:当我和父母一起住时,家里有一台很漂亮的钢琴。piano是可数名词,结合句意可知此处是泛指,应用不定冠词,又lovely是辅音音素开头,故填a。
【4】考查名词的数。结合语境可知此处指作者每周要上几节钢琴课,用lesson的复数形式,故填lessons。
【5】考查名词。此处考查短语have difficulty in doing sth. “做某事有困难”,故填difficulty。
【6】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知句中已有谓语动词,此处应填非谓语动词,再结合上下文此处意为“因此,我带了一个朋友和我一起把它运回家”,可知此处应用不定式表目的,故填to get。
【7】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是非限制性定语从句的关系词,先行词是前面的整个句子,它在从句中充当主语,应用关系代词which引导,故填which。
【8】考查形容词比较级。此处应填形容词作为feel的表语,再由much判断用good的比较级,故填better。
【9】考查连词。句意:现在我在国外,身边没有钢琴,但是我仍然会听我喜欢的作曲家的经典曲子,例如贝多芬和肖邦。结合句意可知,上下文是转折关系,故填but。
【10】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应填非谓语动词作后置定语,music和write是逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词作定语,故填written。
第8考查感官动词后接形容词作表语,常见的感官动词有feel, look, sound, smell, taste.
例如:
I feel upset these days, for I have failed the exam.我最近感到沮丧,因为我没通过考试。
Your idea sounds not bad.你的主意听起来还行。