题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lala accelerated her walk up the path to the caves, fearing that there might be wild beasts 1 (lie) in wait for her. She had no man 2 his spear to protect her. She had almost reached her destination 3 a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped. Her senses became 4 (dizzily)with hunger. She could see her mother and the older children 5 (prepare) the deer and pig meat over the fire. Her aunts were making6 (cloth) with animal skins. Abruptly she 7 (sit) down, only to 8 (scoop) by her laughing, shouting sister, Luna. Lala smiled with 9 (relieve). It was good 10(have) her family around her.

【答案】

1lyi ng

2with

3when

4dizzy

5preparing

6clothes

7sat

8be scooped

9relief

10to have

【解析】

1考查非谓语动词。这里beasts与lie是主动关系,故用lie的-ing分词lying。

2考查介词。这里with his spear to protect her是with的复合结构,作定语,修饰前面的man。

3考查分句连接词,这里had almost donewhen意为几乎做了……这时突然……”

4考查词性转换。这里放在became后作表语,故用dizzily的形容词形式dizzy。

5考查非谓语动词。see sb. doing 指看见某人正在做某事;这里-ing分词作宾语补足语。

6考查非名词单复数。cloth意为布料衣服用clothes。

7考查动词的时态。这里是讲述过去发生的事,故用sit的过去式sat。

8考查非谓语动词。由上文only to和下文by her laughing, shouting sister可知用be scooped。

9考查词性转换。这里放在介词with后,应该用relieve的名词形式relieve。

10考查非谓语动词。这里it是形式主语,代指后面动词不定式。

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【题目】 Indeed,” George Washington wrote in his diary in 1785, “some kind of fly, or bug, had begun to eat the leaves before I left home.” But the father of America was not the father of bug. When Washington wrote that, Englishmen had been referring to insects as bugs for more than a century, and Americans had already created lightning-bug(萤火虫). But the English were soon to stop using the bugs in their language, leaving it to the Americans to call a bug a bug in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.

The American bug could also be a person, referring to someone who was crazy about a particular activity. Although fan became the usual term, sports fans used to be called racing bugs, baseball bugs, and the like.

Or the bug could be a small machine or object, for example, a bug-shaped car. The bug could also be a burglar alarm, from which comes the expression to bug, that is, “to install an alarm”. Now it means a small piece of equipment that people use for listening secretly to others’ conversation. Since the 1840s, to bug has long meant “to cheat”, and since the 1940s it has been annoying.

We also know the bug as a flaw in a computer program or other design. That meaning dates back to the time of Thomas Edison. In 1878 he explained bugs as “little problems and difficulties” that required months of study and labor to overcome in developing a successful product. In 1889 it was recorded that Edison “had been up the two previous nights discovering ‘a bug’ in his invented record player.”

【1】 We learn from Paragraph 1 that __________________.

A. Americans had difficulty in learning to use the word bug

B. George Washington was the first person to call an insect a bug

C. the word bug was still popularly used in English in the nineteenth century

D. both Englishman and Americans used the word bug in the eighteenth century

【2】What does the word “flaw” in the last paragraph probably mean?

A. Explanation. B. Finding.

C. Origin. D. Fault.

【3】The passage is mainly concerned with__________________.

A. the misunderstanding of the word bug

B. the development of the word bug

C. the public views of the word bug

D. the special characteristics of the word bug

【题目】单词拼写 请根据首字母及汉语提示填写所缺单词。

(共30小题;每小题0.5分,满分15分)

【1】Paris, l_____________(坐落)on the River Seine, is regarded as the capital of Europe.

【2】It is important that we keep positive when f____________(面对)difficulties and challenges.

【3】 In the earthquake, many a_____________ (古代) buildings in the country were ruined.

【4】Both sides had o_________(相反) views on the question, so they failed to reach an agreement.

【5】Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western c____________(文明).

【6】Currently, many people in Africa are still living in p____________ (贫穷).

【7】All the r___________ (代表)from different countries voiced their opinions on global warming.

【8】I have offered to do the cooking in e____________ (交换) for a week’s accommodation.

【9】Surprisingly, there are lots of s____________ (相似点) between most twins.

【10】During holidays, all the scenic spots in China are c_________ (拥挤) with people.

【11】The economy in this region experienced fast growth in the p___________ (以前的)5 years.

【12】The Tsunami caused great d___________ (破坏) to the city and lots of people were homeless.

【13】To help the poor children in western parts of the country, we held a c__________(慈善) evening last week to collect money.

【14】The international society is actively taking m_____________(措施) to offer assistance to the people in Nepal.

【15】These products will be t_____________(运输) to Shanghai by ship next Monday.

【16】We had a heated discussion in a relaxed a___________ (气氛) yesterday.

【17】The earthquake victims are in u____________ (紧急的) need of medicine and food.

【18】Immediate action must be taken to deal with the pollution of e_____________ (环境).

【19】H___________(满怀希望), all the kids across the world have the chance to receive education.

【20】Being caught in a sandstorm is really a t____________(可怕的) experience.

【21】As for me, there is much p___________(可能性) of my passing the exams.

【22】This Hollywood movie has successfully enjoyed w______________ (全世界的) popularity.

【23】Sandstorms have been a m__________ (主要的) problem for centuries in China.

【24】Ancient China has given the world lots of i___________(有影响力的) philosophers.

【25】All the governments should work together to make a c__________(贡献) to the improvement of the environment.

【26】The firm has received some letters c___________(投诉) about the quality of their products.

【27】All the countries in the world, big or small, should enjoy the e___________(平等).

【28】At present, many new subway lines are under c_____________(建设) in Shenzhen.

【29】The 5-star hotel can a_____________(容纳) up to 5,000 guests at a time.

【30】Driving on the highway is extremely dangerous when it’s f___________ (有浓雾的).

【题目】单词填空:根据括号内所给的词义或单词的提示,填出合适的单词,使句意完整(每小题1分,共20分)

【1】We stand for __________ freedom. (religion)

2His fluent English filled us with________.(admire)

3No harm will be done to you without the general’s _________(permit).

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5Both sides also plan to further __________( strength) co-operation between both countries in policy areas of foreign affairs and security.

6Success was achieved by the ___________(combine) efforts of the whole team.

7The first year provides students with a sound ____________ basis for later study. (theory)

8His ____________ look suggested that there still existed some problems. (puzzle)

9In his anger he grasped the child and shook him ____________. (violence)

【10Animals in zoos are not in their natural ___________ (surround).

【11These photos remind me of many ____________ of childhood. (场景)

【12What advantages can you find in the present ____________ (体系) of our education?

【13She was ______(授予) a medal for her bravery.

【14I am writing to_________(确认) a booking for a single room for the night of 6 June.

【15How does one decide whether the economic costs of regulation will outweigh the economic _________ (利益)

【16Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into _________(存在).

【17Girl’s education is always placed second __________ (传统) in some areas.

【18The city was a __________ (混合体) of old and new buildings.

【19She _________(寻找) out and acquired all his early paintings.

20I had to admit there is no possibility that h would come to _______(道歉) to us.

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