题目内容
【题目】语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡题号为1-10的相应位置上。
Dinosaurs lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before human being came into existence. Unfortunately, they died out because of an 【1】__________(expect) incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just 【2】_________humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets, so that they only live in secure reserves; grassland 【3】 _________(destroy) without mercy, so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities.
Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rubbing themselves with a certain kind of insects 【4】_________ (prevent) themselves from being bitten by fierce mosquitoes. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains 【5】__________ powerful drug. As a result, local farmers were employed to catch the insects, 【6】__________led to their disappearance from the whole zone. When told that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “Our real loss is our 【7】_________ (decrease) income.”
Therefore, we human beings should appreciate the natural balance and pay 【8】_________ (much) attention to the importance of wildlife【9】_________ (protect) than before. Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live【10】 ___________(peace), can we smile in relief.
【答案】
【1】unexpected
【2】because
【3】is destroyed
【4】to prevent
【5】a
【6】which
【7】decreasing
【8】more
【9】protection
【10】peacefully
【解析】
试题分析:本文由恐龙灭绝引出了一系列动物灭绝事件,揭示了动物灭绝的根本原因是我们人类。
【1】unexpected 句意:不幸的是,它们因为一次意外的事故而灭绝了。Unexpected意为意外的,故填unexpected。
【2】because 这里表示的是原因,故填because。
【3】is destroyed 草地是被毁坏的,所以要用被动,故填is destroyed。
【4】to prevent 这里不定式表目的,故填to prevent。
【5】a drug为可数名词,加不定冠词a。
【6】which 这里是非限制性定语从句,填which。
【7】decreasing 这里是现在分词作定语修饰income。故填decreasing。
【8】more 这里是比较级,意为在野生动物保护上花更多的注意力。故填more。
【9】protection the importance of后加名词,故填protection。
【10】peacefully 副词修饰动词live,故填peacefully。