题目内容

1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共
有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.

Dear Mary,
I receive your E-mail just now.Don't worry about me.I'm get on well with my research work in the lab.But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English.The reason is that you have not done well in it recently but you have lost interest.I'm afraid I can't agree you.I know it is difficulty to learn English,but English is widely used in the world today.It will be an important tool in our future work.Beside,it is becoming more and more important in our everyday life.If you study hardly,you will succeed.Do remember that where there is a will,there is a way.I'm looking forward to hearing a good news from you.
Yours,
Li Hua.

分析 这是李华写给Mary的一封信,信中李华介绍了自己的工作情况,并且在听说Mary要放弃学英语后发表了自己的看法.李华认为英语目前使用广泛,它在我们未来的工作中是一个重要的工具,另外,它在我们的日常生活中将会越来越重要,所以尽管学习英语很难,但是只要努力学习,就会成功的.

解答 Dear Mary,
I receive your E-mail just now.Don't worry about me.I'm get on well with my research work in the lab.But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English.The reason is that you have not done well in it recently butyou have lost interest.I'm afraid I can't agree∧you.I know it is difficulty to learn English,but English is widely used in the world today.It will be an important tool in our future work.Beside,it is becoming more and more important in our everyday life.If you study hardly,you will succeed.Do remember that where there is a will,there is a way.I'm looking forward to hearing a good news from you.
Yours,
Li Hua.
详解:
1.receive改为received;考查动词的时态,时间状语just now意为"刚才",用于过去时态,故此处用received.
2.get改为getting;考查句子的时态,分析句意为"我在实验室的研究工作进展很好",这里用getting与前面的系动词构成现在进行时.
3.greatly改为great;考查形容词,这里用形容词作定语,修饰后面的名词surprise.
4.learn改为learning;考查非谓语动词,give up doing是固定搭配,意为"放弃做某事".
5.but改为and;考查连词,结合上下文分析,句意为"原因就是你最近做得不够好,已经失去了兴趣",所用这里不是转折关系,应该用and表示并列.
6.agree后面加with;考查介词,agree with sb是固定短语,意为"同意某人的意见".
7.difficulty改为difficult;考查形容词,这里用形容词作表语,与前面的系动词is构成系表结构.
8.beside改为besides;考查形近单词的辨析,beside意为"在…旁边",besides意为"另外,除…之外",结合上下文分析句意为"它在我们未来的工作中是一个重要的工具,另外,它在我们的日常生活中将会越来越重要",所以这里用besides.
9.hardly改为hard;考查副词,hardly意为"几乎不",hard本身也是副词,意为"努力地,辛苦地",结合句意,此处应该用hard,study hard意为"努力学习".
10.去掉a;考查冠词,news是不可数名词,前面不可加冠词.

点评 快速阅读短文了解基本大意,运用语言基础知识从词类变化,句型结构,句群关系,固定搭配等方面对短文进行分析判断,找出错误加以修改.

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