题目内容
18.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改. 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉. 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词. 修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词.
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分.
Dear Ms Lee,
I'm delighting to have you as my English teacher.English has become a global language,so I'm convinced that learning English is of great useful.We should learn English well to better understand that happens around the world.
But my English is rather poor.One of my problems are that I often feel nervously when speaking in public.Besides,I feel difficult to learn words by heart.I really hope you can offer me more chances to speak with English.But I also hope you'll give me some advices on how to learn new words.I believe I can make many progress than ever with your help.
Thank you!
分析 这是作者写给新换的英语老师的一封信,信中作者讲到自己的英语不是很好,尤其是在公众面前讲英语紧张,作者还觉得英语单词很难记,所以希望得到新老师的一些建议,作者认为在老师的帮助下能取得比以前更大的进步.
解答 Dear Ms Lee,
I'm delighting to have you as my English teacher.English has become a global language,so I'm convinced that learning English is of great useful.We should learn English well to better understand that happens around the world.
But my English is rather poor.One of my problems are that I often feel nervously when speaking in public.Besides,I feel∧difficult to learn words by heart.I really hope you can offer me more chances to speak with English.But I also hope you'll give me some advices on how to learn new words.I believe I can make many progress than ever with your help.
Thank you!
详解:
1.delighting改为delighted;考查分词作形容词,现在分词作形容词修饰物,过去分词作形容词修饰人,句子的主语为I,故用过去分词作形容词.
2.useful改为use;考查固定结构,"be+of+名词"是固定结构,相当于相对应的形容词,句中be of great use意为very useful.
3.that改为what;考查宾语从句,这是what引导的一个宾语从句,疑问代词what在从句中作动词happens的主语.
4.are改为is;考查主谓一致,主语One of my problems 是单数形式,故谓语动词用is.
5.nervously改为nervous;考查形容词,这里feel用作系动词,后面跟形容词形式作表语.
6.feel后加it;考查固定句型,it在句中作动词feel的形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语.
7.去掉with;考查动词,speak当用于"讲某种语言"时是及物动词,后面直接跟某种语言,故此处把介词with去掉.
8.But改为And;考查连词,结合上下文分析,这里上下文是一种并列关系,而不是转折,故用and.
9.advices改为advice;考查名词,advice是不可数名词,没有复数形式.
10.many改为more;考查比较级,句中有比较连词than,所以这里要用比较级形式more,句意为"我认为在你的帮助下我能取得比以前更大的进步".
点评 短文改错首先快速阅读短文,了解短文基本大意,确定文章的基本时态,再运用语法,词汇,习惯性短语等基础知识进一步分析各个句子,找出文中的错误加以修改.
For a wedding,the bride will often have"registered"a list of gifts at a local department store,indicating the items she(2)A.When you buy a registered item,tell the store that you're doing this,so the couple doesn't receive the(3)Cgift twice.For a baby shower,bring a gift(4)Bfor a new born baby.For a bar mitzvah,bring a gift appropriate for a 13-year-old boy.Because they are such important occasions,gifts for bar mitzvahs tend to be more(5)D,for example,a gold-plated pen.(6)Athe pen by carving the boy's full name will be appreciated.
If you wish to give a gift to American friends,choose something that is(7)Cto your country.It needn't be valuable or(8)B,just typical of your homeland.(9)Dinclude a book about your country,an inexpensive souvenir,or something else that reflects your(10)C.Young children who like collecting will probably be very(11)Bwith a set of your country's coins or stamps.Items that are(12)Cin your country but difficult to find abroad are also good.
If staying with an American family,a good way of expressing your thanks is to take them to a form of(13)D,such as a baseball game or a concert.
When giving gifts to a business acquaintance,don't give anything too personal,(14)Bto a woman.A scarf or a hat is OK,but other types of(15)Aare not.Something appropriate for the office is best.
1.A.size | B.value | C.weight | D.appearance |
2.A.prefers | B.owns | C.uses | D.imagines |
3.A.first | B.best | C.same | D.similar |
4.A.general | B.suitable | C.demanding | D.expensive |
5.A.modest | B.cheerful | C.normal | D.formal |
6.A.Personalizing | B.Replacing | C.Designing | D.Changing |
7.A.convenient | B.appropriate | C.unique | D.beneficial |
8.A.colorful | B.rare | C.heavy | D.nice |
9.A.Opportunities | B.Expectations | C.Inventions | D.Possibilities |
10.A.character | B.interest | C.culture | D.progress |
11.A.annoyed | B.impressed | C.amused | D.puzzled |
12.A.limited | B.banned | C.common | D.priceless |
13.A.education | B.discussion | C.exercise | D.entertainment |
14.A.directly | B.especially | C.merely | D.deliberately |
15.A.clothing | B.perfume | C.jewelry | D.equipment. |