Question

【题目】The works Miyazaki（宫崎骏）has created have been called Japan’s answer to Disney movies.

Thought by many to be one of the world’s greatest living animators (动画师), Miyazaki, 76,announced his retirement in September 2014. But it was in July 2017【1】 he confirmed he would return to turn his short film Boro the Caterpillar into a feature,【2】is expected to be released in 2019, just before Tokyo hosts the 2020 Olympic Games. It was the seventh time that he【3】(announce) his return.

【4】(compare) with Disney movie, Miyazaki’s works have their own style. For instance, his works have clear distinctions between【5】male and female characters can achieve and how they should look. According to The Atlantic, there are imaginary kingdoms and magical creatures in his movies. Meanwhile Miyazaki【6】(great) concerns social issues in real life. Earth’s fragility is one thing that he often features. He frequently focuses【7】 development and pollution. For example, in Princess Mononoke audiences【8】(show) that villagers cut down forests to provide fuel for【9】(they). The movie ends with a big battle between mankind and nature that hurts the planet seriously.

What issues will he cover in his next? We’ll have to wait until 2019【10】(find) out.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】that

【2】which

【3】had announced

【4】compared

【5】what

【6】greatly

【7】on/upon

【8】are shown /showed

【9】themselves

【10】to find

【解析】日本动画大师宫崎骏近日宣布将携最新作品重出江湖。这部作品有望于2020年东京奥运会之际上映。相比迪士尼动画，宫崎骏的动画有其自己的特色，他更加关注现实社会问题。

【1】考查强调句型。这是一个强调句，对时间状语in July 201进行强调，强调句型为It is+被强调部分+that+其他成分，故用that。

【2】考查非限制性定语从句。_____2_____is expected to be released in 2019是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a feature，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以填which。

【3】考查固定用法。在This/That/It is/was the first/second… time +从句的句型中，如果主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，从句的谓语动词用过去完成时，所以had announced。

【4】考查非谓语动词。compare与其逻辑主语Miyazaki’s works之间是被动关系，所以用过去分则，填compared。

【5】考查宾语从句。___5___male and female characters can achieve是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，所以填what。

【6】考查副词。 修饰动词concerns，用副词，所以填greatly。

【7】考查固定搭配。他经常地关注发展和污染。focus on/upon集中于，所以填on/upon。

【8】考查语态。audiences与show之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，而且在一般现在时中，综上所述，应该使用一般现在时的被动语态，填are shown /showed。

【9】考查反身代词。村民们为了给他们自己提供燃料，砍伐森林。表示“他们自己”，所以填themselves。

【10】考查不定式。表示将要发生的事情，用不定式，所以填to find。