题目内容
I was the youngest of five boys and also had four sisters who had to pull together and take care of each other. Dad wasn't around, so I never knew him well. He killed himself when I was three years old, leaving mom with the job of raising nine kids. She was a very hard worker, and in order to make ends meet, she hardly ever rested. With my mom as my example, I learned that hard work is the best way to get what you want.
Even as a little boy, I knew I was going to be successful. Regardless of what I chose, I wanted to make my brothers, sisters and mom proud of me—not only by being successful in what I chose to do, but also as a person who could be looked up to for the right reasons.
Surprising as it might seem, basketball wasn't in my plans. One day, my mom cut a rim(边缘) off an old water barrel(水桶) and then held it up for me to throw an old rubber ball through. By junior high, I started playing basketball on a team. I loved to compete. For me, it paid off. I always put the effort in, every day.
I am grateful for the life I've enjoyed as a basketball star. Basketball is not life. It can be exciting. But the most important thing about basketball is that it gives me a way to do good things for others as I move through this journey called life.
- 1.
It can be inferred that the author's________.
- A.brothers were more famous than him
- B.mother had a great influence on his career
- C.father loved his children and wife very much
- D.family was rich and happy when he was a child
- A.
- 2.
Why did the author's father kill himself?
- A.Because the family was poor.
- B.Because he often quarreled with his wife.
- C.Because he was seriously ill.
- D.The passage didn't tell us the reason.
- A.
- 3.
From the second paragraph, we can infer that________.
- A.the author was respected as a brave boy
- B.the author's family didn't like his career
- C.the author got on well with his mother, brothers and sisters
- D.the author helped his brothers and sisters succeed
- A.
- 4.
What does the author get from basketball?
- A.How to do good things for others.
- B.Life is as hard as playing basketball.
- C.Cooperation with others is important.
- D.Two heads are wiser than one.
- A.
1.推理题。根据文章第一段最后一句With my mom as my example, I learned that hard work is the best way to get what you want.
2.细节题。文章里并没有提及父亲自杀的原因。
3.推理题。根据第二段第2行I wanted to make my brothers, sisters and mom proud of me。
4.细节题。根据文章最后一句. But the most important thing about basketball is that it gives me a way to do good things for others as I move through this journey called life.
完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects (缺陷) that can never be changed. “I’m impatient.” “I’m always behind.” “I always put things 31 !” You’ve surely heard them. Maybe you’ve used them to describe 32 .
These comments may come from stories about us that have been 33 for years—often from 34 childhood. These stories may have no 35 in fact. But they can set low expectations for us. As a child, my mother said to me, “Marshall, you have no mechanical skills, and you will never have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” How did these expectations 36 my development? I was never 37 to work on cars or be around 38 . When I was 18, I took the US Army’s Mechanical Aptitude Test. My scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!
Six years later, 39 , I was at California University, working on my doctor’s degree. One of my professors, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn’t do. On the positive side, I 40 down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” On the 41 side, I wrote, “I have no mechanical skills.”
Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I explained my life 42 and told him about my 43 performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, “ 44 is it that you can solve 45 mathematical problems, but you can’t solve simple mechanical problems?”
Suddenly I realized that I didn’t 46 from some sort of genetic defect. I was just living out expectations that I had chosen to 47 . At that point, it wasn’t just my family and friends who had been 48 my belief that I was mechanically hopeless. And it wasn’t just the Army test, either. I was the one who kept telling myself, “You can’t do this!” I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to remain true. 49 , if we don’t treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost 50 we choose.
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