题目内容
18.The oldest subway system in China is the Beijing Subway.Before the government undertook the building of a subway system,the only(36)Aof public transport in Beijing were buses and trolleybuses.In 1965,the Chinese government(37)Cthe construction of a subway line.The tunnels for the(38)Bwere all dug by 1969.(39)D,the opening of the new subway line was postponed until 1971,when the platforms and stations were finally(40)A.In 1984 a second subway line was completed.The Beijing Subway grew(41)Buntil 2000,with only one new section being added to the two lines.Then in 2001,Beijing was chosen to host the 2008(42)B.As a result,between 2002 and 2008 the system was(43)A.Altogether,six new lines were built in order to convey the many crowds of people coming to the Olympics,and to make transport in Beijing more(44)D.Even after the Olympics,the growth of the Beijing Subway has(45)A,and there will be 19 lines in total in the coming few years.36.A.means | B.methods | C.manners | D.processes |
37.A.responded | B.answered | C.approved | D.disapproved |
38.A.station | B.line | C.map | D.tunnel |
39.A.Though | B.Additionally | C.Besides | D.However |
40.A.completed | B.started | C.continued | D.destroyed |
41.A.slowly | B.surely | C.finally | D.quickly |
42.A.World Expo | B.Olympics | C.Conferences | D.Paralympic Games |
43.A.enlarged | B.dropped | C.decreased | D.attacked |
44.A.attractive | B.modern | C.fashionable | D.user-friendly |
45.A.continued | B.stopped | C.interrupted | D.existed |
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了北京地铁系统的建设过程,经历了许多曲折,但一直在前进,如今发展迅猛.
解答 ACB 39-43 DAABA 44-45 DA
36.A.考查名词辨析.根据前文Before the government undertook the building of a subway system可知在政府承担了地铁系统的建设之前公共汽车和无轨电车是北京唯一的公共交通工具;故选A.
37.C.考查动词辨析.根据句意可知1965,中国政府认可了一号线的建设;故选C
38.B.考查名词辨析.根据句意可知到1996年为地铁线开发的隧道都已经挖好了;故选B.
39.D.考查连词辨析.根据后文the opening of the new subway line was postponed until 1971可知然而新的地铁线路的开通推迟到1971,当站台和车站终于全部完工的时候;故选D.
40.A.考查动词辨析.根据前文the opening of the new subway line was postponed until 1971可知然而新的地铁线路的开通推迟到1971,当站台和车站终于全部完工的时候;故选A
41.A.考查副词辨析.根据后文with only one new section being added to the two lines可知北京地铁发展缓慢,至2000,只有一个新的部分被添加到两线;故选A.
42.B.考查名词辨析.根据句意可知直到2001年北京被选中将在08年举办了奥运会;故选B.
43.A.考查动词辨析.根据后文six new lines were built in order to convey the many crowds of people coming to the Olympics可知奥运会导致在2002到2008年间地铁系统扩展迅速;故选A.
44.D.考查形容词辨析.根据句意可知为了更好的输送奥运会人流以及使北京的交通更加便利友好开通了6条线;故选D.
45.A.考查动词辨析.根据后文and there will be 19 lines in total in the coming few years可知即使在奥运会之后,北京地铁的增长也在继续;故选A.
点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断

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A. | knew I he ropes | |
B. | killed the fatted calf | |
C. | felt blue | |
D. | saw the handwriting on the wall |