题目内容

【题目】请用英语为China Daily写一篇关于保护野生动物的短文。内容应包含：

1.许多野生动物濒临灭绝，保护野生动物势在必行。

2.分析造成野生动物濒临灭绝的原因，如：森林遭到破坏，环境被污染，人类大量捕杀等。

3.至少提出两条保护野生动植物的措施。

注意：不要逐条翻译，词数100左右。

参考词汇：措施 measure

Dear Editor,

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Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear editor,

As we know, the number of wild animals is becoming smaller and smaller. Some of them are even dying out. The reasons are as follows:

To start with, people have been cutting down tress for building, causing some animals to lose their habitats. Besides, farmers use too much pesticide, which endangers the lives of some animals. In addition, to make money, some people have been killing rare wild animals.

In my opinion, it’s time we took immediate measures to change the situation. We shouldn’t cut down trees without permission. Instead, we are supposed to plant more trees to protect the animals’ living conditions. At the same time, more nature reserves are expected to be set up. I believe as long as we take action immediately, we will live in harmony with animals and life will become better.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】文章要求为China Daily写一篇关于保护野生动物的短文，要点有1.许多野生动物濒临灭绝，保护野生动物势在必行。2.分析造成野生动物濒临灭绝的原因，如：森林遭到破坏，环境被污染，人类大量捕杀等。3.至少提出两条保护野生动植物的措施。通过审题可知要先写野生动物的现状；然后分析原因，如：森林遭到破坏，环境被污染，人类大量捕杀等；最后提出保护野生动植物的具体措施，如禁止乱砍乱伐，多种树，建立自然保护区等。

写作时要注意文章体裁，要点全面，观点明确，条理清楚。还要注意句式的变化和高级词汇的运用。如非谓语动词causing some animals to lose their habitats.定语从句which endangers the lives of some animals. it’s time句型。还运用了are supposed to，are expected to，as long as，in harmony with等词汇和As we know, To start with, Besides, In addition, In my opinion, Instead, At the same time等连接词。

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【题目】While it’s wonderful to share a special trip with friends or family, traveling alone is another experience. 【1】

1. Meet new people.

People who are traveling alone seem more approachable to others. Before you know it, you could be chatting with some interesting folks at a sidewalk cafe or even joining a group of like-minded people on the beach. 【2】

2.Do everything you want and nothing you don’t want.

Have you ever been hesitant to do that half-day at the spa you are eager for because you feel bad leaving your travel partner with nothing to do? 【3】 If you want to “waste” the day sitting at an outdoor bar drinking a cocktail instead of sightseeing, you won’t have to answer anyone.

3【4】

If traveling makes you a good, smart person, then traveling alone makes you better and smarter. Taking a trip by yourself might seem frightening. However, once you take the courage and get over your fears, you’ll feel a sense of energy. A successful single vacation can inspire you to try new things in life.

Great service.

For some reason, service at hotels and restaurants seems better when you’re traveling alone. 【5】 And it’s possible that when you make it known, you could be offered a better room or a free cocktail.

A.The key is to keep an open mind and keep safety in mind.

B.Travelling alone makes you truly listen to your inner thoughts.

C.When you travel alone, you don’t need to please anyone but yourself.

D.Here are four good reasons why you should try it.

E.It is refreshing.

F.Cheering up.

G.People tend to admire those who travel alone.

【题目】阅读表达

阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

When we were growing up in our grandparents’ home, Jack, my grandfather, was always in his room sitting in the chair and listening to the radio. The voices speaking from the metal box day and night, taught us that there was a larger world outside. He would roll the black dial (刻度盘) back and forth until the signal was clear. Then he would listen.

Now he is old and falls ill. When I went to visit him, he said to me, “I dislike the Internet. The problem is that we’re losing primary contact with each other. No more shaking hands. Everyone is so busy. We want too much and in the process of getting it we miss so much.” He stopped for a while. “It makes me lonely and sad.” Then he looked at me, “I just want to hear your voices.”

I think of all the voices on the radio he has spent a lifetime listening to. I asked, “How did you become interested in radio?” “I don’t know,” he said. “It was another way to reach people. I was always interested in searching for a better signal, a clearer, more powerful signal that could communicate with someone somewhere.”

“And I’ll tell you another funny thing: you can electronically eliminate all kinds of noise from the signal, but you can’t remove natural noise caused by thunder and lightning, rainstorms, or snowstorms.”

He closed his eyes and smiled. “I was just thinking that in spite of all our technologies, maybe we haven’t progressed that far as human beings. We shouldn’t forget we still have the same basic needs.”

【1】What did Jack use to do in his room? (No more than 15 words)

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【2】Why did Jack roll the black dial back and forth? (No more than 5 words)

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【3】How is Jack feeling now? (No more than 10 words)

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【4】What does the underlined word “eliminate” in Paragraph 4 mean? (1 words)

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【5】What should you do to solve the problem of losing direct contact with others?

(No more than 20 words)

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【题目】Everyone can benefit from better communication. 【1】Of course, we know that isn’t true, but this shouldn’t stop you improving your communication skills. Here are a few tips to help you become a better communicator.

【2】

Verbal (口头的) language is only one part of the communication — body language is another. If you ever wanted to know how to tell if someone is lying, body language is the answer. Your body language tells other people what you aren’t verbally saying, such as if you are anxious, confident, confused, angry or any other type of emotion or state of mind. If you become great at reading body language, it will help you become a better communicator.

Listen to others

Before you ever begin to speak, take a minute to see if anyone else has something to say. 【3】 Listening to others has many benefits, such as allowing you to learn new things or get information that you may later need.

Think before you speak

Your parents probably told you this as a child, but many people still do not take a moment to think about the words they are about to say. 【4】 There is a time and place for all words and tones of voice.

【5】 You will have to practice your communication skills before you can ever become an excellent communicator.

A. To become a better communicator is not an overnight thing.

B. Singing a song for them is good.

C. Become fluent in body language.

D. Don’t try to make the conversation go your way.

E. You should decide what you want to get in a conversation before you choose your words.

F. If you are too anxious, you can’t look for the right body language to use in communication.

G. In fact, if everybody were excellent communicators, the world would be a much better place.

【题目】

【1】Cycling is highly ____________(有益的)to health and the environment.

【2】___________(祝贺)on your exam results!

【3】____________(陪伴)by his husband, she got through all the tough challenges.

【4】Some hospital patients experience high levels of __________________(焦虑，担心).

【5】The eruption was an _______________(绝对，完全)fantastic sight.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Good morning, schoolmates,

As school life are not very busy for Senior One student, some may ignore their studies. So today I am happy to

give you an speech about why to develop good studying habits.

First of all, before class, we should be well prepare so that we can understand the lessons better. If we want to learn new things quickly, we should read books advance. Second, in class, we should pay attention to the teachers, review our lessons but do our homework. I believe if in this way we will not only develop good studying habits, but also study more efficient.

That’s all. Thank you for listening to.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everybody knows about lots of relatively easy things on weight loss. 【1】 However, if you have ever tried some before without success, then the following guides could be more useful for your life.

There’s no magical diet.

We often think that if we can just discover the “right” kinds of foods, we’ll magically lose weight or maintain what we’ve lost. In fact there doesn’t seem to be any “right” diet, and there doesn’t seem to be any evidence that one particular diet will work better with an individual’s body. __【2】

Dieting gets the better of exercising.

It is said that exercise is the key to weight loss—taking the stairs instead of the elevator will make a difference, for instance. 【3】 Decreasing food intake is much more effective than increasing physical activity to achieve weight loss. Of course, both together would be even better.

Work harder than other people.

Exercise may not help go back to what it was before you gained weight. So if you’ve been overweight and you lose weight, maintaining that loss means you’re probably going to have to work harder than other people. Building muscles can help your body burn a few more calories. 【4】 It seems unfair, but that’s the way it is.

【5】

For energy balance, it’s the number of calories that counts. It’s certainly true at least in theory and sometimes in practice. You can gain weight eating too much healthy food as well as unhealthy food. So the point is not to question what a calorie is, but rather to understand that we need to exchange the calorie-packed foods for foods that are less calorie-dense and more nutritionally dense.

A. All calories are created equal.

B. Some of them are also extremely effective when actually carried out.

C. A calorie is a calorie!

D. We know pretty much that any diet will work if you follow it.

E. However, it’s much more efficient to cut calories.

F. Some of the calories we burn come from our basic exercise.

G. However, it’s also likely that you’ll have to do more in the long run.

【题目】每当大型考试来临时，很多同学都会表现出不同程度的紧张，请以此为题写篇词数不少于120的短文，谈谈你对如何缓解考试焦虑情绪的见解。

写作要点：

1.考试焦虑的危害。

2.你的见解：

*正确认识考试，制定科学的学习计划；

*保持良好的心态，适量运动，听音乐等；

*保持充足的睡眠和均衡的饮食。

注意：

1. 文章标题已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 可以适当补充内容。

参考词汇：nervousness 紧张 have an…attitude towards… 对……有……的态度

How to Relax before Exams

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.

Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off . You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. ______【1】________.

Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（难为情）when they’re in poorly lit places and so more likely to eat lots of food. 【2】 .

______【3】_____ . Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites . In one study , people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room . Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing , while cold colors make us feel less hungry . So when it’s time to repaint , go blue.

Don’t forget the clock or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里）per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down , turn on relaxing music. 【4】 .

Downsize the dishes. 【5】 . We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one ,total intake（摄入） jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.

A. Mind the colors .

B. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.

C. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.

D. The smaller , the better .

E. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.

F. Colors are important.

G. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat.

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