题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last night, I had an interesting dream. In the dream I accidental got a magic pen with that I could write beautiful Chinese characters. Then I took part a calligraphy competition. With the help of the pen I got a first place. I became famous soon but a lot of people came to beg me for some characters. But when I picked the pen up and wrote down a character, I find out it very ugly. The pen no longer has magic. Then I was scaring awoken. I know that in the world there is not magic pen. Only by working hard can I write beautiful character.

【答案】1. accidentalaccidentally

2. that→which

3. part后加in

4. a→the

5. but→and

6. 去掉out

7. has→had

8. scaring→scared

9. not→nonot后加a

10. character→characters

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己昨天晚上做的一个有趣的梦:他得到了一支神笔。作者知道世上本没有神笔,只有靠艰苦的练习才能写出漂亮的字。

1.考查副词。句中got为谓语动词,修饰动词要用副词,所以要用副词形式,故将accidental改为accidentally

2.考查定语从句。句中pen后为限制性定语从句,先行词为pen,指物,连接词前有介词with,应使用关系代词which,故将that改为which

3.考查介词。took (take) part in“参加”是固定短语,因此part后要有介词in,故在part后加in

4.考查冠词。冠词后词汇为first,它是序数词,修饰后面的place,这时序数词前要用定冠词the,故将a改为the

5.考查连词。在并列句中I became famous soona lot of people came to beg me for some characters不是转折关系,而是并列关系,要用连词and,故将but改为and

6.考查动词。find out 意为“查出;获知;弄清楚”,指找出较难找到的,无形的,抽象的东西,句中it指代a character(一个字),为具体的东西,要用find,故去掉out

7.考查时态。文章开头的Last night,时间状语是过去的点时间,故事发生在过去,该句中动词动作发生在过去,要用一般过去时,故将has改为had

8.考查形容词。scaring“可怕的,吓人的”,一般修饰物;scared“感到害怕的”,一般修饰人的感情。句子为系表结构,形容词作表语,句子主语是I,指人,要用ed结尾的形容词,故将scaring改为scared

9.考查形容词或副词。there is no后面可以直接接名词,no为形容词;there is notnot为副词,后面如果接名词要加冠词,冠词所修饰的名词pen,单数,泛指,用不定冠词,magic的首字母为辅音音素,用a。故将not改为no或将not后加a

10.考查名词复数。character为可数名词,句中它前面没有不定冠词,所以要用其复数形式,故将character改为characters

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Three years later, a friend and I started our own fan magazine about comics. It became the first place that regularly told people when their favorite comics were coming out and writers and artists were working on them. Because of the magazine, I won the awards for The Comic Reader, but more important, it got many of the people in the field to know who I was.

One day when I was visiting DC Comics for news for my next issue, one of the editors a chance to write text for his comic. Suddenly, at 16, I was getting paid to write.

I was able to pay for my college classes working as an assistant editor at DC Comics and learned how to write comics stories while I was there. I wrote hundreds of stories. Over the years, I worked as an editor and an executive (主管) for the company, eventually serving as a president and publisher, until earlier this year. Now I’m back to my first love, writing comics again.

Every morning, I open my e-mail and find pages of art sent in by artists across the country who draw my stories. When I’m tired of working on the stories, I can go online and find my readers commenting on my stories or telling me when I make mistakes.

Keep reading and writing, it’s a wonderful way to live.

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A.13B.14 .C.15.D.16.

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A.An editor. .B.A painter.C.A publisherD.A comics writer.

3How is the passage mainly developed?

A.By listing some data.B.By giving examples.

C.By following time order.D.By making comparisons.

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