题目内容

There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care.To water his flowers,he used two buckets.One was a shiny and new bucket.The other was a very old and dilapidated one,which had seen many years of service,but was now past its best.
Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets.Then he would carry them along the path,one on each side,to the flowerbeds.The new bucket was very proud of itself.It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled(溢出).The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes:before it reached the flowerbeds,much water had leaked along the path.
Sometimes the new bucket would say,“See how capable I am ! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day ! I don’t know why he still bothers with you.What a waste of space you are !”
And all that the old bucket could say was,“I know I’m not very useful,but I can only do my best.I'm happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me,at least. ”
One day,the gardener heard that kind of conversation.After watering the flowers as usual,he said,“You both have done your work very well.Now I am going to carry you back.I want you to look carefully along the path.”
Then the two buckets did so.All along the path,they noticed,on the side where the new bucket was carried,there was just bare(光秃秃的)earth;on the other side where the old bucket was carried,there was a joyous row of wild flowers,leading all the way to the garden.
小题1:What does the underlined word “dilapidated” probably mean ?
A.dirty.B.dark.C.worn-out.D.plain-looking.
小题2:What was the old bucket ashamed of ?   
A.His past.B.His aging.C.His manner.D.His leaking.
小题3:The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to _______.
A.laugh at the old oneB.take pity on the old one
C.show off its beautiful looksD.praise the gardener’s kindness
小题4:Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?
A.Because it was used to keep a balance.
B.Because it stayed in its best condition.
C.Because it was taken as a treasure.
D.Because it had its own function.

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:D
文章给我们讲述了一个寓言故事,告诉我们每个人都是用自己的用处的。
小题1:猜测词义题。根据上下文可知这个词与shiny and new是反义词。C正确。
小题2:推理题。根据文章第2段3,4行The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes:before it reached the flowerbeds,much water had leaked along the path.可知旧的桶坏了,会漏水。
小题3:推理题。根据第3段第2行I don’t know why he still bothers with you.What a waste of space you are !”
可知那只新桶是在嘲笑那只旧的桶。
小题4:推理题。根据最后一段可知花匠仍然使用旧桶是因为它仍然有用。
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相关题目
Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He __16__ one morning with his young son, 17   the horse before it died. Father and son walked, 18 the farmer did not want the horse to be 19 . ?
They met two men on the road20 said: “Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse. It's __21__to market.” The farmer knew that this was__22__, so he rode on the horse, __23__his son walked. ?
Then they met two old ladies. “__24__are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you__25__how tired your boy is?” __26__the farmer got down, and his son rode__27__. ?__28__, three old men stopped them. One said: “Why are you walking, farmer?__29__. It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up  30__his son, and they__31__. __32__, a young woman passed them. “Why aren't you walking?” she asked. “It isn't __33_ to market. Give your poor old horse a rest.”
So the farmer, and his son, got down__34__.
It is a fact that you cannot please__35__the people all the time.
小题1:
A.set outB.set upC.set downD.set
小题2:
A.sellingB.buyingC.to sellD.to buy
小题3:
A.soB.because C.thatD.when
小题4:
A.very tiredB.too tiredC.quite tiredD.tiring
小题5:
A.whichB.whoC.asD.where
小题6:
A.a short wayB.a long wayC.the right wayD.the wrong way
小题7:
A.real  B.trueC.trulyD.really
小题8:
A.whileB.whenC.asD.during
小题9:
A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When
小题10:
A.seeB.watchC.lookD.notice
小题11:
A.BecauseB.AsC.ForD.So
小题12:
A.thusB.yetC.instead D.either
小题13:
A.First  B.FinallyC.NearD.Next
小题14:
A.Sit down B.Sit upC.Get upD.Get down
小题15:
A.behindB.after C.besideD.above
小题16:
A.walked on B.rode onC.moved on D.drove on
小题17:
A.Some time laterB.A moment agoC.In no timeD.At once
小题18:
A.near  B.longC.farD.short
小题19:
A.once againB.on their ownC.the other dayD.all the same
小题20:
A.bothB.each ofC.allD.none of
Terry was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often __16__ that he had been cheated by others. One day he told his wife he was so __17__ with the city that he had to leave.
So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Terry and his wife were busily __18__ up their new home, the light suddenly __19__. Terry was regretful to have forgotten to bring along __20__ and had to wait __21__ in a low mood. Just then he heard light, hesitant __22__ on his door that were clearly audible (听到) in the __23__ night.
“Who’s it?” he wondered, since Terry was a __24__ to this city. And this was the moment he especially hated to be __25__, so he went to the door and opened it __26__. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have candles? I’m your neighbor. ” “No,” answered Terry in anger and shut the door __27__. “What a nuisance!” He complained over it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to __28__ things.”
After a while, the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same girl outside. __29__ this time she was __30__ two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She __31__ me here to give you these.” Terry was very __32__ by what he saw. At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his __33__ in life. It was his __34__ and harshness (刻薄) with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was __35__ nobody else but himself, for his eyes had been blurred (蒙蔽) by his unsympathetic mind.
小题1:
A.complainingB.telling C.hoping D.pretending
小题2:
A.pleasedB.disappointed C.exhausted D.encouraged
小题3:
A.looking B.turning C.coming D.tidying
小题4:
A.went onB.went down C.went out D.went through
小题5:
A.candlesB.matches C.lights D.bulbs
小题6:
A.happily B.patiently C.hopefully D.helplessly
小题7:
A.steps B.words C.knocks D.screams
小题8:
A.dark B.quiet C.noisy D.crowded
小题9:
A.newcomer B.stranger C.guest D.settler
小题10:
A.called B.disturbed C.watched D.offered
小题11:
A.surprisingly B.delightedly C.impatiently D.willingly
小题12:
A.gently B.kindly C.politely D.violently
小题13:
A.lend B.sell C.harness D.borrow
小题14:
A.And B.But C.So D.For
小题15:
A.holding B.hiding C.fetching D.lifting
小题16:
A.suggested B.commanded C.sent D.forced
小题17:
A.frightened B.pleased C.puzzled D.surprised
小题18:
A.failure B.success C.complaint D.determination
小题19:
A.warmth B.coldness C.kindnessD.sympathy (同情)
小题20:
A.doubtfully B.hardly C.actually D.nearly
When a friend is sad about a tragedy(悲剧),it’s hard to know how to comfort(安慰) him/ her. But the worst thing you can do is say nothing. It could mean that you don’t care. You don’t have to say much.. A single supportive phrase doesn’t require absolutely perfect words to break the ice. Here are some conversation starters when life difficult situations have your tongue tied.
1. A friend loses his baby.
Don’t say: “Don’t worry. You’re so young. You’ll have another baby.” Do say: “ I’m so sorry. I can’t begin to imagine what you are going through, but if you want to talk about it, call me anytime.”
2. A guy deserts(抛弃)your friend.
Don’t say: “I never liked that rat bastard (坏蛋) anyway!” ( If the couple winds up reconciling (和解), you could end up losing your friend.) Do say: “Breaking up is always hard to deal with, but I’m here for you, whatever you need.”
3. A friend has a death in the family.
Don’t say: “It’s God’s will.” or “I know exactly how you feel.” Do say: “I’m sorry about your loss. What can I do to help?”
4. A friend loses a job suddenly.
Don’t say: “Work is always boring. Those bosses didn’t suit you!” Do say: “I’m sorry for that, but I know there’s an even better job waiting for you there. Let’s think about possibilities.”
5. Someone’s pet dies.
Don’t say: “Gee! It was only a cat!” or “My roommate doesn’t like her dog and she is getting rid of her dog. Do you want it?” Do say: “I’m sorry, she was such a great cat. How long did you have it?”
小题1:Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined part “have your tongue tied”?
A.make your tongue shutB.tie your tongue in order not to say.
C.have no suitable words to say.D.say what you want freely.
小题2:As a whole, what’s the suitable way to comfort your friend troubled with a tragedy?
A.To show your sorrow and offer your help.
B.To try to make the tragedy less serious.
C.To tell your friend not to think about it any more.
D.To do your best to make him/her cheerful again.
小题3:Though your friend is deserted, you’d better not say dirty words about her/ his friend because _______________________ .
A.they might get along well again and you might be deserted
B.your friend might not like you to say that against her / his friend
C.it may be a sign that you don’t care for your friend
D.your friend might hate you in the future
小题4:Which of the following might be suitable words when your friend’s dog dies?
A.Don’t worry too much. I’ll give you a good one.
B.I’m sorry to hear that. It was such a good dog.
C.I’ m sorry you lost your dog. But it was at its ripe age.
D.You must be sad about it. That’s enough.
My boss’s daughter was studying in the Philippines. He asked me if my husband and I could take care of her. He thought his daughter would be able to improve her English communication skills in this way.
After days of thinking, we agreed. He then brought her here and left after 3 days. I thought that my boss’s daughter was well-mannered, but that was wrong.
After a month of staying in the Philippines, she started to show her true colors. When my husband asked her what she wanted for breakfast, she answered him in a rude way. From then on, we experienced fights at home. There was a time when we didn’t talk to her for a week as a punishment of not being good to us. What I hated most was that she didn’t care about other people’s feelings. She ate ahead of us when we were still working and didn’t leave anything for us. So we had to separate her food from ours to avoid such a problem.
The worst thing about her was that she shouted at us. I was wondering if she did this to her parents. We told this to her parents, but unfortunately I didn’t think that solved the problem. This situation lasted for almost 8 months. Our patience was tested during that time.
We tried to teach her everything we could to make her a better person, but I guess 8 months may not to be enough. We even tried to understand her and adjust for her, but it didn’t work. I just hope that she learned something from us and from other Filipinos.
小题1:This passage is mainly about the writer’s experience of              .
A.trying to please her boss
B.changing a girl’s bad behavior
C.improving her communication skills
D.dealing with a teenage girl staying in her house
小题2:Why did the boss want his daughter to stay with the writer ?
A.Because he was too busy to take care of his daughter
B.Because he wanted his daughter to take a holiday there
C.Because he wanted his daughter to improve her English in this way
D.Because he wanted the writer to teach his daughter good manners .
小题3:What do the examples in paragraph 3 tell us ?
A.The daughter wasn’t behaving well.
B.The writer and her husband were careless.
C.The writer and her husband hated children.
D.The daughter tried her best to make others happy.
小题4:The underlined word “that” in paragraph 4 refers to               .
A.being patient with her
B.her parents punishing her
C.asking her parents about her
D.telling her parents about her behavior
小题5:After reading the passage , we learn that               .
A.the writer had known the daughter was hard to deal with
B.the daughter learnt to behave well in the end
C.the writer didn’t enjoy the daughter’s stay
D.the daughter hated dealing with others
My husband Sid and I were never able to have children. I had always wanted a family and that feeling  36  after his death. He was all I had. When he  37 , I felt like I had lost my entire family. I never  38  I would finally get the family I had always wished for. A few years later I met Tom. When we married, I  39  got four grown children and eight grandchildren.
I was  40  about my first meeting with his children. My worries melted away when I realized that they  41  me and were more than willing to bring me into their family. And when his daughters  42  me if their children could call me “Mimi,” I was excited, Tom was divorced, and  43  I was also concerned about the  44  that the children already had two grandmothers. Would the little ones understand  45  I fit into the family?
At our first extended family gathering, I  46  our six-year-old grandson Jim staring at me with a  47  look. He seemed to be thinking about something serious.  48  sporting a big grin(咧嘴笑),he jumped and said, “I know who you are! You are our  49  grandma!” At that moment, I know it was time to just relax and enjoy my new  50 .
People say when a door close, God opens a window. Now I know what that  51 . I lost so much joy when Sid died,  52  now I have a new happy life. I am enjoying so many things I  53  got to experience before like reading bedtime stories. My refrigerator is covered with drawings, and my walls are  54  with photos of the kids. I may be an instant “extra” grandma in Jim’s eyes, but I am just as  55  any other “regular” grandma I know.
小题1:
A.disappearedB.deepenedC.improvedD.worsened
小题2:
A.diedB.returnedC.recoveredD.divorced
小题3:
A.dreamedB.foundC.forgotD.regretted
小题4:
A.unwillinglyB.merelyC.naturallyD.surely
小题5:
A.excitedB.crazyC.curiousD.anxious
小题6:
A.doubtedB.praisedC.likedD.changed
小题7:
A.challengedB.askedC.promisedD.tested
小题8:
A.as a resultB.in other wordsC.from then onD.in the end
小题9:
A.troubleB.behavior C.choiceD.fact
小题10:
A.whenB.whereC.whatD.why
小题11:
A.allowedB.noticedC.ignoredD.hated
小题12:
A.frightenedB.sadC.happyD.confused
小题13:
A.GenerallyB.EventuallyC.GraduallyD.Suddenly
小题14:
A.newB.extraC.distantD.great
小题15:
A.causeB.partnerC.roleD.job
小题16:
A.containsB.determinesC.meansD.matters
小题17:
A.andB.butC.orD.so
小题18:
A.everB.stillC.onceD.never
小题19:
A.decoratedB.replacedC.coveredD.filled
小题20:
A.proudB.busyC.carefulD.healthy
I was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenager girl, and I couldn’t bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads, coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.
One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something,“I’m awfully sorry,”I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn’t stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.
Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.
But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; It seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.
小题1:The girl refused to ask for help because she thought_________.
A.she might be recognized
B.asking for help looked silly
C.she was normal and independent
D.being fond blind was embarrassing
小题2:After the girl got off the bus that evening, she_________.
A.began to run
B.hit a person as usual
C.hit a lamppost by accident
D.was caught by something
小题3:At the request stop that evening, the girl___________.
A.stopped a big lorry
B.stopped the wrong bus
C.made no attempt to stop the bus
D.was not noticed by other people
小题4:What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?
A.Other vehicles also stopped there.
B.It was unreliable for making judgments.
C.More lorries than buses responded to the girl.
D.It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.
小题5:Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping__________.
A.to find people there
B.to find more buses there
C.to find the bus by herself there
D.to find people more helpful there
I have had the privilege of meeting some very interesting people over the years. Some of these people made a great impact on my life, my views and personal philosophy. Others I met had the opposite effect because they represented attitudes, behavior and beliefs that were directly opposed to my views on life and my feelings about the value of all people.
One such person I met was a woman in her late seventies. She had been an active woman, raised a family and had engaged in helping others, and developed her own crafts to sell at selected craft shows throughout the year.
When I met her for the first time, I couldn’t believe that she was in her late seventies — I would have placed her age more in her early sixties. After speaking with her for a short period, it was only then that the conversation seemed to turn to age. And, it wasn’t a conversation about the frailty (脆弱) of age, or the aches and pains, or about pleasures lost.
The conversation, instead, focused on her zest for life and all the things that she was in the planning stages of doing. And, what she was planning to do wasn’t about going to a seniors group so she and her husband could go on a bus tour. What she was planning was an excursion (旅行) to Europe, unaccompanied by any tour operator or taken around the usual sights by a local guide.
She really impressed me a lot because of her zest for life; for an uncompromising view of the future not in the least affected by her age; for the undying faith in knowing that there was a great deal of life yet to be discovered and experienced and yearning for each new image, discussion, smell, cultural uniqueness or experience.
小题1:From the text we know_____________.
A.the woman had much sight-seeing around the world.
B.the woman was willing to help others.
C.the woman made great wealth by selling crafts.
D.the woman talked a lot about her age.
小题2:The old woman impressed the author because ______________.
A.she kept young in spite of her age
B.she had experienced a lot in life
C.she never gave in to the aches and pains in life
D.she had a positive outlook on life
小题3:What kind of tone does the author use to describe the woman?
A. Doubtful.   C. Concerning.              C. Sympathetic.   D. Appreciative.
小题4:The underlined word “zest” in the fourth paragraph probably means“_____________”.
A.enthusiasmB.concept C.view D.satisfaction

I live in the land of Disney, Hollywood and year - round sun.You may think People ,n such an attractive, fun - filled place are happier than others.If so you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happiness.
Many intelligent people still think fun equals happiness.The truth is that fun and happiness have little or nothing in common.Fun is what we experience during an act.Happiness is what we experience after an act.It is a deep, long-lasting emotion.
Going to an amusement park or a ball game, watching a movie or television are fun activities that help us relax, temporally forget our problems and maybe even laugh.But they do not bring happiness, because their positive effects end when the fun ends.
I have often thought that if Hollywood stars have a role to play, it is to teach us that happiness has nothing to do with fun.They have constant access to exciting parties, fancy cars, expensive homes, everything that spells "happiness" But in memoir(回忆录) after memoir, they expose Ac unhappiness hidden beneath all their fun: depression, alcoholism, drug addiction, broken marriages and loneliness.
Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying.If he is honest, he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment.For commitment is in fact quite painful.The single life is filled with fun, adventure and excitement.Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.
Similarly, couples that choose not to have children are deciding in favor of painless fun over painful happiness.They can dine out whenever they want and sleep as late as they want.Couples with babies are lucky to get a whole night' s sleep.I don't know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children.
Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations we can ever come to.It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can truly increase our happiness.It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless.And it frees us from envy: we now understand that all those rich and famous people we were so sure are happy because they are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.
小题1:What is the passage mainly about?
A.Fun and happiness.
B.Success and satisfaction.
C.Marriage and commitment.
D.Entertainment and responsibility.
小题2:The author probably agrees that ____.
A.fun creates long - lasting satisfaction
B.long - standing fun may lead to happiness
C.fun is short-lived while happiness is long-lasting
D.fun provides enjoyment while pain leads to happiness
小题3:What does the author think of marriage?
A.It ends in pain.
B.It means commitment.
C.It affords greater fun.
D.It leads to raising children.
【小题14If one gets the real meaning of happiness, he ____.
A.will start a business
B.won' t place too much value on money
C.will seek for freedom
D.won't devote himself to his family

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