题目内容

Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If our money,houses,or even our clothes are taken away,we can still survive. 1       That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.

How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily,I usually avoid eating food high in fat,like French fries or cookies,which are junk food.2       I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.

      Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.

What's more,I think friends are an important part of one's health.4       I always feel better when I am with friends than I am alone. When I am with friends,I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It's good to stay with my friends.

By eating properly and exercising regularly,I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do,but not many people can manage them.5      

   A. On the other hand,doing exercise is very important.

   B. There are some people who like staying alone,but they keep healthy.

   C. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts don't easily get sick.

   D. But if our health was taken away,it is certain that we would surely die.

   E. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.

   F. I only eat little meat.

   G. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.

1.                  2.                  3.         4.          5.       

如何能够保持身体健康?作者告诉我们,健康饮食、定期锻炼、乐于社交,这些都是要素之一。

1. D考查对比关系。与前文"If our money,houses,or even our clothes are taken away,we can still survive."形成对比,所以选

2. F考查转折关系。根据上下文对于食物的比较可以得知,此处也应该是关于食物的信息,所以选F。

3. A考查转折关系。根据后文的"Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body",可以得知此处是一个过渡句,并且提到了锻炼,所以选A.

4. C考查评注关系。根据前文的"What's more,I think friends are an important part of one's health."可以推测空缺处讲的是朋友对于健康的益处,所以选C:。

5. E选项是对本段的提升和归纳。根据前文的"These things sound easy to do,but not many people can manage them",说明这些事不是很容易就能做到的,要有恒心和毅力才行,所以选E。

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Sharks have been around for hundreds of millions of years. 1       Some sharks live near the surface,some live deep in the water,and others on or near the ocean floor.

We tend to think of sharks as big dangerous creatures. We sometimes read about shark attacks in the newspapers,and in1975 the film Jaws terrified moviegoers with the story of a great white shark which attacked holiday makers in a small seaside town in the USA. 2       It can reach 6 metres in length and up to2,000 kilograms in weight. It has as many as3,000 needle sharp teeth,so it can sever (割断) a man's leg in a single bite.

But not all sharks are like the great white. 3       There are almost400 species of sharks and more than half of these are under a metre in length. The biggest sharks of all are not at all dangerous to humans. The basking shark and the whale shark grow to around 12 metres,but they are quite harmless.

4       Among all these sharks,the bull shark is the one that is most likely to attack people. It swims in very shallow waters where people swim. 5       Indeed you are far more likely to be killed by a dog or by bees than by a shark,and some scientists believe that sharks only attack people because they mistake them for their favourite food.

   A. The pigmy shark,for example,is only about 20 centimetres in length.

   B. Less than one hundred people are attacked by sharks each year.

   C. A shark is a large fish considered to be dangerous to humans.

   D. Only about 25species are dangerous to people.

   E. The great white is certainly a fearsome creature.

   F. We can never imagine such things can happen.

   G. They live in oceans and seas all over the world.

1.         2.         3.       4.          5.         

             D    ★★★☆☆

Hey guys,

    Calling all writers and illustrators (插图画家) !

This is your chance to write and illustrate an amazing story. It's the PBS KIDS Writers Contest.

    Our judges are looking for excellent stories from kids in kindergarten,1st grade,2nd grade,and 3rd grade. So start your imagination and write that special story you,ve been dreaming up all year!

    From January 9 to March 20 in 2016,we’11 be asking you to hand in your story by email to ?NC-TV. A local judging will be held at ?NC-TV and we will select a first,second,and third place winner from each grade.

    Each contest participant will receive a Certificate of Achievement and winners will receive prizes. First and second place winners will have their stories animated (把… 制作成动画片) on-air and online.?NC-TV will send the first place winners from each grade to PBS KIDS for a national judging!

    So kids,put on. your creative caps and start working on your stories!You can also encourage your friends to hand in theirs. The contest also makes an attractive classroom project for teachers and is a great chance for parents and caregivers to work with their little ?nes.

    Click here to view stories from winners last year Click here to view stories from winners last year that have been turned into animated videos!You can also see more stories from previous (以前的) years,going back to 2008,by visiting PBS KIDS Story Central. Take a look at the national winners and think about your own favorite stories. What do they have in common? It seems they all have things like:

. a beginning,a middle,and an end

. a central event like a conflict (冲突) or discovery

. characters who change or leam a lesson

. illustrations that help tell the tale  

    For more information,please email at justforkids@unctv.org.

13. What do we know about the PBS KIDS Writers Contest?

   A. It will last three months.

   B. Kids of all ages can take part in it. 

    C. It has three awards for each grade.

   D. Kids have to post their work to UNC-TV.

14. The participants’ work will be first graded by.

   A. local judges

   B. national judges

    C. famous adult writers   

    D. previous winners of the contest 

15. The second place winners may.

   A. receive lots of prize money

   B. be interviewed by ?NC-TV 

    C. go to attend a national judging

   D. watch their animated stories online

16.Participants are advised to read stories of previous winners to .

   A. learn about the history of the contest

   B. communicate with previous winners 

    C. learn to make their stories into videos

   D. know what should be included in their work

            A  ★★★★☆

    Every year 10 to 15 percent of babies bom in the ?.S. end up in the neonatal intensive care unit(新生儿重症监护病房) (NICU) of a hospital because of heart problems or other issues. And for the parents of those children,NIC? nurses are their rock.

    “Care in the NIC? is intensive,” one nurse,Renee Hendrix,says in the video Tiny Miracles put out by Kleenex in recognition of annual Neonatal Nurses Day. “Our babies are in great danger,” she continues. “I treat them like I would want somebody to treat my baby when I’m not there. That’s the most important thing.”

     But to her,gratitude is the most important thing in this video,which shows the nurse,who works at WellStar Kennestone Hospital,became very happy because of the thank-you messages from 17 families of her former patients.. The video producers surprise Hendrix by opening a door to show each of those grateful families gathered together to thank her in person,along with the babies she saved. “Are you kidding me?” in the video Hendrix screams. “All my favorit? people are in one room!” Aft?r hugging her former patients,she says in the video,UI love taking care of these babies. I don’ t do what I do for any kind of thank you but it's a wonderful feeling to be appreciated."

     This campaign(活动) of thanks is continuing in social media as well,with other NIC? families cheering on the nurses who made a difference in their lives. It’s all part of the job,though,according to Hendrix. She says being a NIC? nurse makes her gain more than what she devotes. “Working with babies that you thought would never even make it out of here and knowing that you had a part in helping them survive is a wonderful feeling,” she says.

1. What is the purpose of the video Tiny Miracles?

   A. To show how nurses treat babies.

   B. To celebrate Neonatal Nurses Day.

   G. To show how the sick babies are doing now.

   D. To advertise the neonatal intensive care unit.

2. Why did Hendrix scream?

   A. Someone played jokes on her.

   B. She was surprised to see the video producers,

   C. She saw her former patients and their families.

   D. A nurse,s opening the door suddenly frightened her.

3. What does Hendrix think of her job?

   A. It is difficult.   B. It is tiresome,

   C. It is interesting.   D. It is rewarding.

4. What would be the best title for the text?

   A. The dream of a NIC? nurse

   B. Showing gratitude when necessary

   C. Many babies bom in the ?.S. end up in NIC?   

D. A NICU nurse gets thanks from the kids she's saved 

    A ★★★☆☆

    When you learn that Jim Abbott played in the Olympics,and pitched (投.) a no-hitter,it might come as a surprise to hear that Abbott W?s bom without a fully formed right hand.

    Abbott never complained about his disability,instead,he took it as a challenge. Perhaps life wasn’t easy or fair,but he decided to make the best of it. As long as he could play sports,he figured,everything would be all right. He worked at becoming a highly competitive athlete. That wasn’t easy. He was cut from the freshman basketball team,and after he made the freshman baseball team,he went an entire season without ? hit. Despite these setbacks,he never gave up.

    By the time Abbott went to college,he could throw a baseball almost 90 miles per hour. His team,the Michigan Wolverines,won two league champion-ships (联赛冠军) while he was pitching for it. In 1988,the California Angels signed Abbott to a major-league baseball (合同) ,but before he joined his team,he went to the Olympic Games in Seoul,South Korea. Abbott played on the United States’ gold-medal winning baseball team there.

    After four seasons with the California Angels,Abbott was traded to the New York Yankees. He was upset that he wasn’t playing well,but he wasn’t about to give up. Instead,he continued playing with determination,and in 1993,he pitched a no-hitter for the Yankees. The opposing team,the Cleveland Indians,got no hits and scored only one run. A no-hit game is a rare event in baseball. Abbott continued playing until 1999,when he retired. Throughout Abbott’s life,he refused to give up for tjie people who loved him and also for himself.

1. What do we know about Abbott?

   A. He was bom with only one arm.

   B. He had no interest in basketball.

    C. He had a positive attitude towards life.

    D. He thought playing sports was easier than other

2. The underlined word 4 setbacksM in Paragraph.2 can be best replaced by .

   A. fights   B. failures

    C. opportunities . D. achievements

3. In 1993,Abbott threw a no-hitter against .

   A. the Michigan Wolverines

   B. the California Angels 

    C. the New York Yankees   

    D. the Cleveland Indians

4. Which is the correct order of the events that happened to Abbott?

a;Abbott joined the California Angels.

b. Abbott went to the University of Michigan.

c. Abbott was traded to the New York Yankees.

d. Abbott took part in the 1988 Summer Olympic Games.

A. d-b-a-c   B. b-d-a-c

c. b-a-d-c   D. a-c-b-d 

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