题目内容

I was always told that the three Ps: patience,positive thinking and perseverance (毅力) , were a sure path 1        success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam,2       was originally to be held in our classroom,3       (change) to the library at the last minute. This,4       ,didn't bother me because maths had always been my best subject. I patiently walked to the library,took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax5       . But my mood quickly changed when I saw 6        first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive and persevered 7        I finally found the solution. With the problem8       ( solve) ,I felt proud of my achievement.9       (fortunate) ,I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left10        (complete) the rest!

1.        2.                  3.                 4.          5.         

6.         7.                8.                  9.          10.       

1. to   2. which   3. was changed   4. however   5. myself   6. the   7. until/till   8. solved   9. Unfortunately   10. to complete

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Because of poor childhood reading habits,most people read up to 10  times slower than they actually could. 1       But,by employing certain basic techniques along with some consistent practice,your reading speed and accuracy will increase without taking away from your overall reading comfort.

1. Identify why you're reading.

Before you start reading,you need to seek out your motivation. 2       Think about why you're reading the book in front of you. Is it for fun? A job? School? Your reasoning will help you find the right frame of mind for the task and aid in absorbing the information more efficiently.

2. Narrow down on the important parts.

3          A good speedreader is also smart. Learn to read selectively and change speeds. Think back to your initial reading goals. If you know which topics are essential,don't be afraid to slow down during the important areas to maximize your retention (i己个乙力) . 4       Don't let an unimportant paragraph get the best of you.

3. Use a guide.

Training your eyes to pick up the reading pace and maintain it is the final step. Naturally,the eyes tend to pause or drift from the page―even for a split second―during regular reading. In reading an entire book,the amount of time lost can be significant. 5       The easiest way to control them is with a guide,which can be as simple as your index finger (食指) or a pen.

   A. Another thing to consider is the type of book you are going to read.

   B. In that case,find a book and a quiet place to read.

   C. We can't expect an average reader to become a "speedreader" overnight.

   D. So it's critical to keep the eyes on the page.

   E. Conversely,you should also be ready to skip paragraphs and unnecessary words.

   F. Don't try to read through each page at top speed.

   G. Why you read is essential for deciding how fast to read.

1.       2.                  3.                  4.          5.       

Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?

The answer depends largely 1        cultural values as well as personal experiences. To Egyptians,green was a color 2        represented the hope and joy of spring,while for Muslims,it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festival in China,children3       (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations,blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect 4        against evils (不幸) .

People's5       ( choose) of colors is also influenced by their bodies' reactions toward them. Green is said to be 6        most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally 7        physically. People8       (work) in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.

Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites (食欲) . Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. And many commercial websites will have a red"Buy Now" button because red is a color that9       (easy) catches a person's eye.

Blue is another calming color. Unlike red,blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. So10       you want to eat less,some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.

1.         2.         3.         4.          5.

6.       7.        8.         9.          10.         

Health is the most important thing in the world. Nothing is more important than health. If our money,houses,or even our clothes are taken away,we can still survive. 1       That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly.

How can we keep healthy? In order to eat healthily,I usually avoid eating food high in fat,like French fries or cookies,which are junk food.2       I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit which are full of vitamins.

      Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy.

What's more,I think friends are an important part of one's health.4       I always feel better when I am with friends than I am alone. When I am with friends,I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. It's good to stay with my friends.

By eating properly and exercising regularly,I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do,but not many people can manage them.5      

   A. On the other hand,doing exercise is very important.

   B. There are some people who like staying alone,but they keep healthy.

   C. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts don't easily get sick.

   D. But if our health was taken away,it is certain that we would surely die.

   E. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.

   F. I only eat little meat.

   G. Some people appear fat because they often eat too much.

1.                  2.                  3.         4.          5.       

               C ★★★★☆

    Following the crowd may not always be in a person's best interest. But new research suggests something different. Scientists have known that close friendships help health. Lonely people are more likely to get sick. That's true for both teens and adults. Those findings inspired Joseph Allen and his team to look at teen behavior.

    So they followed 171 teens,starting when the kids were just 13. The same 171 people were interviewed again as adults,at ages 25,26 and 27. Whether teens held in their feelings or expressed them to a close companion also influenced their later health. Those who held in their feelings were more likely to become sick as adults. What’s more,the study found that teens who went along with what their friends wanted,rather than being independent,were also healthier in their twenties.

    The (关系) held up even after the scientists took other possible influences on health into consideration. Weight,family income and drug use were all examined. Going along with the crowd may have benefits,says Allen,but there are also weak points. Teens who are more independent are likely to do better in school. And peer ^essure may lead some kids to. do risky thi?gs.

    Tara Dumas is ? (心理学家) in London. She says that the study’s findings not only are interesting but alsft emphasize the value of teen friendships. She wants to know what will happen when peers encourage each other to behave in ways that are unhealthy,such as smoking or drinking. She wonders whether those friendships will still lead to healthier adults.

    Dealing with peer pressure is a challenge. It is not as simple as just saying ‘no” ” Allen says. “Finding the right balance is the key. Parents need to understand fhe pressures teens face,” he adds.

9. What is the main idea of the text?

   A. It's not easy to get along with peers.

   B. It's important to deal with teens’ pressure.

    C. Adults should pay attention to teens’ health.

   D. Teen friendships may make healthier adults.

10. According to Allen,a boy who doesn’t like following the crowd may .

   A. do well in school work

   B. have an unsuccessful life

    C. end up smoking or drinking

    D. easily become overweight 

11. Tara Dumas seems ?

   A. excited to encourage friendships

   B. unwilling to let teens make friends

    C. doubtful about unlimited friendships

   D. happy with what teen friends do together

12. What should parents do according to the text?

   A. They should learn to say no to teens.

   B. They should think based on teens’ situation.

    C. They should encourage teens to be independent.

   D. They should make a balance between work and family.

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