题目内容

19．第一节  完形填空
When you are living a fully-scheduled life，every minute counts．No matter how many ways you divide your （41）A，there-s never enough time in a day to catch up．
Six years ago，I was  （42）Bwith a care-free，stop-and-smell-the-roses type of （43）D．When I needed to rush out，she was taking her sweet  （44）A  picking out a purse and a shining crown．When I needed to have a  （45）B 1unch，she'd stop to speak to the elderly woman who looked like her grandma．Whenever my child caused me to deviate（偏离） from my main （46）C，I thought to myself，we don-t have time for this．（47）A，the two words I most commonly spoke to my little lover of life were："（48）D！"
Then one day，things  （49）B．We'd just picked up my older daughter from kindergarten and were getting out of the car．Seeing her little sister not going fast enough for her liking，my older daughter said，"You are so （50）D．"When the older one crossed her own arms，it dawned on me that her annoyed look （51）Cthat of mine．I saw the damage my hurried existence was doing to （52）A．of my children．
Though my （53）Cto slow down was made almost three years ago，Living at a slower pace still takes great effort．My younger daughter is my living  （54）Aof why I must keep trying．In fact，she reminded me once again the other day．When I thought my little child was going to eat the last （55）Bof an ice cream，she held out a spoonful of it．"I saved the last for you，"she said．At that moment，I  （56）BI'd just got the deal of a lifetime．I gave my child a little time，and unexpectedly，（57）C，she reminded me that things taste （58）D and love comes easier when you stop  （59）Athrough life．
Pausing to delight in the simple joys of daily life is the only way to truly live．Trust me，I learned from the world's born （60）C in joyful living．
41．A．attentionB．memoryC．loveD．experience
42．A．boredB．blessedC．contentD．patient
43．A．sisterB．grandmaC．sonD．daughter
44．A．timeB．ice creamC．stepD．lunch
45．A．bigB．quickC．nutritiousD．joyful
46．A．goalB．responsibilityC．scheduleD．interest
47．A．ConsequentlyB．FranklyC．SurprisinglyD．Unusually
48．A．Cheer upB．Pull upC．Shut upD．Hurry up
49．A．improvedB．changedC．appearedD．worsened
50．A．sillyB．excitedC．carefulD．slow
51．A．silencedB．contradictedC．mirroredD．encouraged
52．A．bothB．allC．someD．neither
53．A．demandB．offerC．promiseD．mistake
54．A．reminderB．memoryC．imageD．example
55．A．halfB．biteC．cupD．piece
56．A．wonderedB．realizedC．recognizedD．valued
57．A．in conclusionB．in shortC．in returnD．in fact
58．A．hotterB．softerC．sourerD．sweeter
59．A．rushingB．goingC．gettingD．surviving
60．A．scientistB．magicianC．expertD．designer

分析 本文主要讲述了作者和自己的小女儿一起的生活，并且从她那学到了快乐生活的秘诀．

解答 41-45．ABDAB   46-50  CADBD   51-55 CACAB   56-60 BCDAC
41．A考查名词．A．注意力B．记忆力C 爱D．经历．句意：无论你用多少种方法把你的注意力分开来，每天的时间都是不够的．选A．
42．B考查形容词．A．厌烦的B．祝福的C．满足的D．耐心的．be blessed with是固定搭配，意为幸运地享有．选B．
43．D考查名词．A．姐妹B．奶奶C．儿子D．女儿．根据后文的提示可知此处指女儿．选D．
44．A考查名词．A．时间B．冰淇淋C．步伐D．午饭．句意：她慢腾腾地拿出钱包和闪闪的花冠．take one's time：不着急，慢慢来，固定搭配，选A．
45．B考查形容词．A．大的B．快的C．营养的D．开心的．句意：当我需要快速吃完午餐时，她会停下来跟看起来像他奶奶的一个老人聊天．选B．
46．C考查名词．结合句意可知，当"我"的孩子致使"我"脱离计划（schedule）的时候，对应第一段第一句 When you are living a fully-scheduled life，符合文意．goal 意为"目标"，responsibility 意为"责任"，interest 意为"兴趣，利润"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．
47．A考查副词．结合文意，"我"一直在匆忙地按照计划生活，致使最后（consequently），"我"对孩子说的最多的就是催促他．frankly 意为"坦诚地"，surprisingly 意为"令人惊讶的"，unusually 意为"异乎寻常地"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为A．
48．D考查动词短语．结合第二段段意，"我"一直在按照计划匆忙地生活，而孩子总在无忧无虑慢节奏地享受生活，致使"我"对孩子说的最多的两个字就是"快点（hurry up）"．cheer up 意为"高兴起来"，pull up 意为"拔起，停下来"，shut up 意为"闭嘴"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．
49．B考查动词．结合第三段可知，从某一天看到大女儿催促小女儿，"我"开始意识到这个问题，生活开始发生改变（change）．improve 意为"提高"，appear 意为"出现"，worsen 意为"变坏"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为B．
50．D考查形容词．结合本段第三句 Seeing her little sister not going fast enough for her liking，my older daughter said 可知，看到小女儿走的不快，大女儿催促小女儿，嫌弃她走的太慢（slow）．silly 意为"傻的，可笑的"，excited 意为"兴奋的"，careful 意为"小心的"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为D．
51．C考查动词．结合句意，当大女儿交叉手臂指责小女儿的时候，"我"开始意识到她脸上生气的样子影射（mirror）了"我"的表情，就像"我"曾经指责她们的样子．silence 意为"使安静"，contradict 意为"与…矛盾"，encourage 意为"鼓励"，均不符合文意．故正确答案为C．
52．A考查代词．A．两者都B．所有C．一些D．两者都不．本段提到了我的两个女儿，故用both．
53．C考查名词．A．要求B．提议C．承诺D．错误．句意：尽管三年前我做了要放慢节奏的承诺，选C，make a promice．
54．A考查名词．A．回忆起…的东西B．记忆C．景象D．例子．句意：我的小女儿是我为什么必须要不断尝试的生活提醒者．选A．
55．B考查名词．A．一半B．咬C．杯子D．一片．句意：当我想到我的小女儿准备吃最后一口冰淇淋的时候，选B．
56．B考查动词．A．想知道B．意识到C．认识D．重视．句意：那一刻，我意识到我得到了生命中的东西．选B．
57．C考查介词短语．A．总之B．简言之C．作为回报D．实际上．句意：作为回报，她提醒我当你停下快节奏的生活时，东西品味起来更甜，爱也会来的更容易．选C．
58．D考查形容词．A．更热B．更软C．更酸D．更甜．根据上题题意可知选D．
59．A考查动词．A．仓促B．去C．获得D．幸存．根据57题题意可知选A．
60．C考查名词．A．科学家B．魔术师C．专家D．设计者．我从这个世界上天生的快乐生活的专家那学来的．选C．

点评 做完型填空时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案．

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C．they shoulder more family responsibility
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②Fewer opportunities to get a pay rise
③Negative effects on their career
④Difficulty in balancing career and family
A．①②③
B．②③④
C．①②④
D．①③④
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（P：Paragraph）
31．Which is the best title for the next？C
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B．Responsibilities of Career Women
C．Effects of Two-child of Policy on Women         
D．Attitudes of Employers to Women．
4．Rome，Paris and New York are the world's top fashion cities，all of which have produced some of the top
trends，from fashionable skirts to the hottest new shoes．But have you ever wondered about the negative
ideas that they have enforced？
  In April 2016，the Advertising Standards Authority （ASA） in Britain banned an ad from Gucci that
featured models dancing around and having fun，because they were all extremely skinny．Banning ads due
to the models'extreme figures isn't new．The ASA banned an ad in 2015 for the same reason．In France，it
has been ruled that models are to provide a doctor's note proving that they are at a healthy weight．
   So what is the healthy weight for models？Twenty years ago，the average fashion model weighed 8%
less than the average woman．Today，they weigh 23% less．
   People may think that being at an unhealthy weight will help them gain the benefits that the models
do．This provides a standard for beauty，and therefore people who want to achieve those things may
attempt to obtain them through unhealthy ways．People may think they are overweight，due to the images
of models'thin figures．They see something wrong with their bodies，whether they are overweight or not．This is a key factor in a lowered body image，low self-esteem，depression and possibly even eating
disorders．
  I'm not blaming the fashion industry by any means．It's not their fault that many people look up to
the models and expect to live a life like theirs．I am glad that ASA is raising its voices when discussing the
growing issue of body images in the fashion industry．By banning the photos and videos，speaking out
against them and pushing for doctors'notes from the models，it's pushing for the idea that the traditional
fashion industry's body image demands should be changed and something more needs to be questioned．

51．One of Gucci's ads was banned mainly becauseA．
A．its models are much too thin
B．none of its models had a doctor's note
C．models didn't act according to the rules
D．its models were dancing in an unhealthy way
52．The numbers mentioned in Paragrapg 3 show thatC．
A．people don't know why models weigh less
B．many women are on a diet to become models
C．models are becoming thinner with time going by
D．the healthy weight for models hasn't been decided
53．What does the fourth paragraph mainly show？A
A．The negative effects of models'images．
B．People's attitude towards models'images．
C．The benefits of becoming thin figures．
D．The changes in the standard of beauty．
54．The possible purpose of the ASA's measures is toB．
A．change the fortune models'are faced with
B．set up new standards of models'body images
C．criticize the traditional standards for models
D．encourage more people to live a life like models
55．What is the author's tone of writing this passage？C
A．Critical．
B．Humorous．
C．Objective．
D．Hopeful．
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41．People shopping in America will discoverC．
A．American goods are excellent             
B．most clothes come from China
C．prices vary much sometimes                
D．used clothes are of poor quality
42．A person who needs furniture canD．
A．exchange their goods for furniture        
B．settle in a place that has furniture
C．get some free of charge                       
D．rent some at low cost
43．At a"white sale"，one can buyC．
A．almost anything                                       
B．meats，vegetables，fruits
C．bed linen，towels                                     
D．shoes at low prices
44．Garage sales are heldA．
A．once or twice every three months          
B．once or twice every year
C．from time to time                                     
D．in January，May，June or July
45．What does"any paper or other proof"in the last paragraph refer to？C
A．The exchange and  return policy．
B．A sales item．
C．A store receipt．
D．The standard store policy．
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At San Francisco airport，she got separated from her group and ended up in a wr ong departure lounge（候机厅）．She used English to ask for directions．After walking around and taking a train between several terminals（终点站），she finally found her place and boarded it on time．
"The experience always reminds me of how important it is to learn English well，"she said，laughing．
31．Pan won the English Speaking Competition mainly because ofA．
A．her excellent English language skills
B．her love for hot TV show House
C．her experience of finding her way at the airport
D．joining an exchange student program in America
32．Pan's experience at San Francisco airport tells usD．
A．that the more friends we make，the easier things become
B．that we should always stay with our group members
C．how important it is to be on time for the plane
D．how important it is to learn English well
33．The author's attitude towards English-learning by watching TV isA．
A．supportive      B．doubtful     C．serious      D．funny．
16．A good teacher is many things to many people．In my own experience，the people I respect the most and think about the most are the teachers who demanded the most discipline （纪律） from their students．
I miss one teacher in particular that I had in high school．I think she was a good teacher because she was a very strict person．I remember very clearly a sign on her classroom door．It was a simple sign that said，"Laboratory：in this room the first five letters of the word was stressed not the last seven．"In other words，labor for her was more important than oratory，which means making speeches．
She prepared her work very carefully and told us to do the same．We got lots of homework from her．Once she had broken her arm，and everybody in the class thought that maybe the homework load would be reduced，but it continued just the same．She checked our work by stamping her name at the bottom of the papers to show that she had read them．
I think sometimes teachers who demand the most are liked the least．But as time goes by，this discipline really seems to benefit the students．

51．Which of the following is considered a good teacher by the writer？C
A．A patient teacher．
B．An honest teacher．
C．A strict teacher．
D．An easy-going teacher．
52．The teacher put up the sign on her classroom door．D
A．to remind the students that this room was a laboratory
B．to advise the students to follow the disciplines
C．to warn the students not to be careless
D．to tell the students to work hard in the classroom
53．When the teacher's arm was broken，sheA．
A．gave her students the usual amount of homework
B．gave her students less homework
C．asked her students to check the homework themselves
D．gave her students more homework
54．What's the writer's opinion of disciplineB？
A．It makes the students dislike their teachers．
B．It does good to the students in the long run．
C．It's too much for young children．
D．It does more harm than good to the students．
55．What's the Chinese for the underlined word"oratory"？A
A．演讲     B．讲稿C．访谈D．采访．

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