题目内容
(2013·高考重庆卷,B)It is easy to overlook the role that your body plays in influencing your mood(情绪).When you are____,you may find yourself? blaming work pressures or an unknown future.However,it could just be that you’ve been sitting behind your desk too long.
One way to improve your mood is____.Psychologically,it provides you with a break from the stresses in your life.Also,in the process,you may aim for____goals,like a new personal running record or a better body shape.The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your____.That is why exercise has been shown to____your self?respect.
You do not have to train yourself____to feel the psychological benefits of exercise.What really matters is____,not intensity(强度)of your exercise.You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardening on weekends.
1.A.ill? B.poor
C.unhappy? D.unsuccessful
2.A.play? B.communication
C.sleep? D.exercise
3.A.clear? B.present
C.common? D.early
4.A.ability? B.relationship
C.confidence? D.business
5.A.tear down? B.build up
C.set aside? D.give out
6.A.hard? B.everywhere
C.carefully? D.late
7.A.time? B.length
C.form? D.frequency
1.C
2.D
3.A
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。全文讲述了身体会影响人们的情绪,那么我们需要的是有一个特定的目标并为之努力获得成就,同时进行有规律的锻炼。本文的选材也是基于考生的需求,同时考查的全是实词,这是2013年重庆英语高考试题的一大改变,也是一大亮点。篇章短、考查广,“麻雀虽小,五脏俱全”,同时注重篇章的整体考查。
1.
2.2】解析:选D。文章第二段中的最后一句和第三段中的第一句都提到exercise,因此我们可以确定此处应填exercise。
3.3】解析:选A。本题设置很合理,很有特点。根据like后面的举例——“比如一个新的个人跑步纪录或者是一个更好的体形”可推知,这里是指“在这个过程中,你有可能会设定一个明确的(clear)目标”。present表示“目前的”;common表示“普通的”;early表示“早的;早”。以上三者均不符合语境。
4.4】解析:选C。ability“能力”;relationship“关系”;confidence“信心”;business“生意”。选择C项confidence“信心”与下文的self?respect“自尊”相对应。句意:一个特定目标的实现会使你感觉良好同时有助于你信心(confidence)的建立。
5.5】解析:选B。tear down“扯下,拆毁”;build up“增强;树立”;set aside“把……放置一旁;不理会”;give out“分发;公布;用尽”。本句指的是“树立自尊心”,所以答案为B项。
6.6】解析:选A。hard“努力地”;everywhere“各地,到处”;carefully“仔细地”;late“迟,晚”。根据下文的intensity可知,此处谈到了锻炼的强度。句意:你不必努力地训练使自己从心理上感觉到锻炼的益处。故hard符合语境。
7.7】解析:选D。根据最后一句“你可以尝试着每周步行5次,每次走30分钟或者是仅仅在周末做园艺工作”可知,作者认为重要的是锻炼的频率(frequency),而不是锻炼的强度。