[题目]单词拼写(1)The icewhen the sun shines on it.(2)According to the weatherit will be cloudy tomorrow.(3)Have you got anyto support this statement?(4)It’s difficult to cross the desert by car.but notim 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】单词拼写
（1）The ice(融化)when the sun shines on it.
（2）According to the weather(预报)it will be cloudy tomorrow.
（3）Have you got any(证据)to support this statement?
（4）It’s difficult to cross the desert by car，but not(绝对地，完全地)impossible.
（5）Mary is always(报怨)about something.
（6）All the(公民)should enjoy equal rights.
（7）This law provides(保护)for threatened animals and plants.
（8）These glass bottles can be(重新利用)．
（9）your health，we’re veryabout your illness though you always say there’s no cause for .(concern)
（10）An unhappy home can affect a child’s behaviour，so we should pay attention toproblems.(environment)

【答案】
（1）melts
（2）forecast
（3）evidence
（4）absolutely
（5）complaining
（6）citizens
（7）protection
（8）recycled
（9）Concerning；concerned；concern
（10）environment；environmental
【解析】1melts，动词，一般现在时，单数第三人称。
2forecast，名词，意为“预报”
3evidence，名词，意为“证据”。
4absolutely，名词，意为“完全地”，用副词修饰形容词。
5complaining，介词，意为“抱怨”，现在进行时。
6citizens，名词，意为“公民”，用的是名词的复数形式。
7protection，名词，意为“保护”。
8recycled，动词，意为“被重新利用”，动词的被动语态。
9Concerning，介词，意为“关于”；concerned，动词，be concernde about意为“关心，担心”；concern，名词，意为“关心”。
10environment，名词，意为“环境”；environmental，形容词，意为“环境的”。

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【题目】阅读理解
Disposing(处理) of waste has been a problem since humans started producing it. As more and more people choose to live close together in cities, the waste-disposal problem becomes increasingly difficult.
During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot as a dumpsite. Residents or trash haulers(垃圾托运者) would transport household rubbish, rotted wood, and old possessions to the site. Periodically(定期的) some of the trash was burned and the rest was buried. The unpleasant sights and smells caused no problem because nobody lived close by.
Factories, mills, and other industrial sites also had waste to be disposed of. Those located on rivers often just dumped the unwanted remains into the water. Others built huge burners with chimneys to deal with the problem.
Several facts make these choices unacceptable to modern society. The first problem is space. Dumps, which are now called landfills, are most needed in heavily populated areas. Such areas rarely have empty land suitable for this purpose. Property is either too expensive or too close to residential(住宅区的)neighborhoods. Long-distance trash hauling has been a common practice, but once farm areas are refusing to accept rubbish from elsewhere, cheap land within trucking distance of major city areas is almost nonexistent.
Awareness of pollution dangers has resulted in more strict rules of waste disposal. Pollution of rivers, ground water, land and air is a price people can no longer pay to get rid of waste. The amount of waste, however, continues to grow.
Recycling efforts have become commonplace, and many towns require their people to take part. Even the most efficient recycling programs, however, can hope to deal with only about 50 percent of a city's reusable waste.
（1）The most suitable title for this passage would be ______.
A.Waste Disposal Problem
B.Waste Pollution Dangers
C.Ways of Getting Rid of Waste
D.Places for Disposing Waste
（2）During the 18th century, people disposed their waste in many ways EXCEPT for ______.
A.burying it
B.burning it
C.recycling it
D.throwing it into rivers
（3）What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?
A.Farm areas accept waste from the city in modern society.
B.There is cheap land to bury waste in modem society.
C.Ways to deal with waste in modem society stay the same.
D.It is difficult to find space to bury waste in modem society.

【题目】书面表达
最近，某中学英语报向学生征文，主题为New Look of My Hometown。请你根据以下内容提示，用英语为该报写一篇短文，介绍家乡的情况并发表自己的看法。

概况	1.气候宜人，常年绿树成荫； 2.近年经济发展迅速，城市面貌焕然一新，高楼林立，道路宽阔，环境优美； 3.人民生活条件不断改善，不少人搬进新居，拥有私家车。
你的看法	家乡人民将更加努力工作……

注意：（1）可适当增加细节，使短文连贯、通顺；（2）词数100左右。
参考词汇：economy经济

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
C
Body Language in the United States
Most people shake hands and make eye contact when they meet people for the first time. Among very good friends, a woman may give another woman a little hug, and a man may kiss a woman quickly on the cheek. Males don't hug one another, which, however, is changing. Men usually shake hands with the right hand. Sometimes they use the left hand to either cover the handshake or lightly hold the other person's arm. This shows greater warmth and friendship. Most people wave hello or good-bye by extending the palm(手掌) facing outward, and twisting the hand at the wrist. Another way is to raise the arm, palm outward, and move the whole arm and hand back and forth. This is important to know because in many other countries, the same movements mean “no”.
When people are waiting in a public place, such as the post office, they usually form lines. Some people get angry and complain if someone pushes their way into a line or jumps ahead of other people. Moreover, many women like men to open doors for them. They also like men to give up their seats on public transportation. However, some women do not like this type of behavior. They feel that men and women should be treated in the same way.
In the United States, it's important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations. If you don't make eye contact, people will probably think that you are bored or not interested. If there is silence in these situations, people usually try to make conservation. Periods of silence make many people uncomfortable. People in the United States usually stand about one arm's length away from each other while talking or standing together. This space is called “the comfort zone”.
In the United States, mothers sometimes show that they are angry with children by shaking an index finger(食指) at them. People may show that they like children by patting them on the head.
（1）It can be inferred from Paragraph 1 that in the United States __________.
A.males begin to hug each other now
B.a man usually kisses a woman for greeting
C.people only use right hands to shake hands
D.people wave good-bye as people in many other countries do
（2）Some women don't like to be offered a seat by men because __________.
A.they think sitting is harmful for health
B.they prefer to stand rather than sit
C.they like to be treated equally
D.they don't need men's favor
（3）The third paragraph is mainly about __________.
A.body language in public places
B.impolite body language
C.the comfort zone
D.body language in business and social life
（4）In the United States, a mother sometimes shakes an index finger at her kids to show __________.
A.boredom
B.anger
C.love
D.Satisfaction

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Vegetarian UK
Vegetarians and vegans
Vegetarians (people who don't eat meat) and vegans (people who don't eat or use any animal products) are becoming increasingly common in UK culture. A recent survey showed that three million people were vegetarian. Visit a British supermarket and you will see a wide range of vegetarian ingredients and prepared meals on the shelves, including vegetarian sausages and vegan cheese.

So why are Brits cutting out meat? Many are unhappy about the poor treatment of animals and the effects of meat and fish production on the environment. Worries about food safety (for example BES or “mad cow disease”) also play a part. According to the Vegetarian Society, a meat-free diet could help reduce the risk of certain cancers and heart disease, as well as obesity and high blood pressure.
Organic farming
Another rising trend is in how UK food is produced. Many people are rejecting GM (genetically modified) food and intensive farming practices. They want their food to be organically produced. Organic farmers use very few or no chemicals, pesticides or fertilizers and organic meat is produced without the use of drugs and antibiotics.
Organic food
According to the Soil Association, three out of every four UK households now buy some type of organic food. Some get organic meat, fruit and vegetables from farmers' markets, where products are sold directly to the consumer. Others have a box of organic fruit and vegetables sent to their homes every week. Although it\s often more expensive, fans of organic food say it tastes much better!
A. A healthy diet
B. A balanced diet
C. Many people buy organic products in their local supermarket.
D. More and more people are deciding not to eat meat or use animal products.
E. A healthy soil reduces disease and helps crops grow strong and healthy.
F. Others choose to change their eating habits to improve their general health.
G. Organically farmed animals also have more living space and more nutritious food.

【题目】假如你是李华，由于高三的紧张备考，你原初中的同学王海写信告诉你他已变得越来越胖，且需要借助药物减肥，因此很烦恼。请你就此写一封信告诉他如何减肥，写作时可参考以下内容：

1. 停服减肥药；

2. 积极参加体育锻炼；

3. 合理安排饮食。

注意：1.词数120左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Wang Hai,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
（1）She(假装)to be interested, but I could see she wasn't.
（2）It's surprising that this old custom should have(再盛行)．
（3）We always(庆祝)our wedding anniversary by going to dinner.
（4）To avoid(混乱), the teams wore different colors.
（5）Slavery was(废除)in the US in the 19th century.
（6）Many words in the English language are French in(起源)．
（7）He rubbed out the (记号) on his book.

【题目】根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
（1）The kids are always (捉弄) their teacher.
（2）That is a play (以……为背景) the Cultural Revolution in China.
（3）Many people went to cities to (发财)．
（4）I wanted to (出发) early in order to avoid the traffic.
（5）I opened the door（结果却发现) the room empty.
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【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 People used to say that horses sweat, men perspire(流汗), and ladies glow. Now that most of us live a healthy lifestyle which includes exercise, we all sweat! The main reason our bodies produce sweat is to help us cool down. As you exercise or sit in the hot sun, your body temperature rises and your sweat glands(腺) get to work passing liquid through your skin. When your sticky sweat evaporates, it cools your skin and helps your body stay at a healthy temperature.
You may think that the sweatiest people at the gym are the ones who are out-of-shape. In fact the better shape you are in, the more you sweat! With lots of exercise heating your body regularly, your 3 million sweat glands will grow larger so they can cool you down faster. But it’s not all about exercise: genes determine how likely you are to sweat, and there isn’t much you can do to change it! On a very hot day, an average person will sweat 3 pints of liquid an hour, but someone used to the heat will sweat 8-5 pints in an hour! No wonder it’s important to drink lots and lots of water when the sun beats down．
Staying comfortable in the heat will mean sweating, but there are other ways to keep cool. Stay in the shade and dress in light colors and natural fabrics like cotton. Wear a light hat that will shade your face but will still let heat escape from your head. Drink a lot of cool liquids to rehydrate. If you are sweating a lot, you will be losing salt as well as water through your skin, so you may want a salty snack. Sweat is odorless, but the bacteria that live in it can smell bad. Keeping clean will help your friends stay friendly all summer long!
（1）Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A.You may sweat when your body temperature rises.
B.You’d better drink salt water in hot weather.
C.You can’t do much to control how much you sweat.
D.The number of glands will grow larger.
（2）If you want to keep cool, you can do the following things except__________.
A.wear a light hat
B.dress in cotton clothes
C.s tay in the shade
D.drink a lot of water
（3）We can know from the second paragraph that__________.
A.we should do lots of exercise to keep health
B.the sweatiest people are the ones who are out-of-shape
C.some people are more likely to sweat than others
D.the more sports you do, the more sweat you have
（4）It can be inferred from the last paragraph that __________.
A.sweat can smell bad sometimes
B.you’d better bathe yourself after sweating a lot
C.sweat can make you feel energetic
D.there are many ways to keep cool
（5）Where can we most probably read this text?
A.In a personal diary.
B.In a science report.
C.In a book about health.
D.In a sports book.

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