题目内容

15.Digital technology-email and smart phones especially-has vastly improved workers'ability to be productive outside of a traditional office.Even so,most white-collar work still happens in an office.One reason is that,according to findings of a new survey(调查)of office workers conducted by Wakefield Research for the IT company Citrix,most bosses are doubtful about remote working.Half of the workers say their boss doesn't accept it and only 35 ercent say it's tolerated.
Skeptical bosses will likely have their doubts reinforced ( 加深)by the same survey,which shows that 43percent of workers say they've watched TV or a movie while"working"remotely,while 35 ercent have done housework,and 28 ercent have cooked dinner.
It is true,however,that working at home makes people much more efficient,because it allows workers to take care of annoying housework while still getting their jobs done.It's much faster,for example,to shop for groceries at a quarter to three than to stand in line during the after-work rush.
The fact that such practices remain officially unaccepted reflects how far we haven't come as a society from the days when we expected every full-time worker to be supported by a full-time homemaker.
More broadly the Wakefield survey suggests that employers may be missing a low-cost way to give workers something of value.Sixty-four percent of those survey participants who haven't  worked remotely would rather give up some bonus in order to get even one day a week working from home.Under  such circumstances,smart firms need to find ways to let their employees have enough flexibility to manage their time efficiently.

32.What does digital technology contribute to?A
A.Promoting production.
B.Hiring more white-collar workers.
C.Conducting a new research.
D.Removing bosses'doubt.
33.Why do some employers hesitate to allow remote working?A
A.To manage their workers better.
B.To stick to their routine practice.
C.To rely less on modem technology.
D.To increase face-to-face communication.
34.What seems to be most workers'attitude toward remote working?B
A.Doubtful.
B.Favorable.
C.Reserved.
D.Disapproving.
35.What does the author suggest smart firms do?C
A.Shorten their office hours.
B.Give employees a pay raise.
C.Adopt flexible work patterns.
D.Reduce their staff's workload.

分析 本文是一篇科教类阅读,主要介绍了数字技术,电子邮件和智能手机大大提高了工人们的工作能力,使得他们可以在家办公.但老板害怕失去对工人的控制,不太赞成在家办公.但作者建议小公司可以采用灵活地工作模式.

解答 32.A.细节理解题.根据Digital technology-email and smart phones especially-has vastly improved workers'ability to be productive outside of a traditional office.可知,数字技术有助于促进生产.故选A.
33.A.细节理解题.根据第一段第三句One reason is that,according to findings of a new survey(调查)of office workers conducted by Wakefield Research for the IT company Citrix,most bosses are doubtful about remote working.可知,大多数老板对于远程工作是怀疑的,他们害怕失去工人.故选A.
34.B.推理判断题.根据第三段第一句It is true,however,that working at home makes people much more efficient,because it allows workers to take care of annoying housework while still getting their jobs done.可知,在家里工作更高效,因为工作期间可以照顾烦心的家务事.故可推断出工人们是赞成的.故选B.
35.C.细节理解题.根据最后一段最后一句Under  such circumstances,smart firms need to find ways to let their employees have enough flexibility to manage their time efficiently.可知,作者建议小公司要采取灵活的工作模式.故选C.

点评 本文是一篇科教类阅读,题目涉及多道词义猜测题,主旨大意题,细节理解题,推理判断题.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.

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1.Mark Twain was a great writer.He was from the USA.He was born in 1835.He was also a famous speaker.He was famous for his sense of humor.Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time.
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28.That day Mark Twain went to the townB.
A.to see one of his friends
B.because he wanted to do something there for his writing
C.because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there 
D.to see one of his relatives
29.The waiters felt sorry becauseC.
A.they did something wrong to Mark Twain
B.their hotel was too small
C.there were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twain's room[
D.the room was not very clean
30.All the people present laughed heartily becauseA.
A.Mark Twain made a joke
B.the mosquitoes knew Mark Twain's room number
C.the mosquitoes were very clever and they didn't come into the wrong room
D.Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents
31.From the story we knowD.
A.there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer
B.the owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at night
C.Mark Twain didn't have a good rest that night
D.no mosquitoes troubledMark Twain in the night when he was sleeping.

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