You mustapologize to your mother for being so rude．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

20．You mustapologize（道歉） to your mother for being so rude．

分析你必须为你的粗鲁向你妈妈道歉．

解答答案是apologize．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词的适当形式．apology n．道歉；apologize vt．道歉；apologize to sb．for sth．因为某事而向某人道歉；题干中情态动词must 后面需要动词原形，故答案是apologize．

点评翻译填空要根据所提供的汉语意思结合语境和句子结构选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意句子结构和所选词的形式变化．

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9．Does solving a math problem give you a headache？Do you feel nervous when you sit a math exam？For most students，math can be tough but scientists have proved that math problems can actually trigger（引起） physical pain．
Scientists came to this conclusion with an in-depth experiment，which was published in the Public Library of Science One journal．They began by finding out how much participants fear math．Those involved were asked a series of questions such as how they feel when they receive a math textbook or when they walk into a math lesson．
Based on their answers，participants were divided into groups．One group was made up of people who were particularly afraid of math and participants in the other group were more comfortable with the subject．
Both groups were then given either math tasks or word tasks．When a math task was going to come next，a yellow circle would appear but when a word task was soon to come，a blue square would be shown．
Using a brain-scan machine，scientists noticed that whenever people from Group One saw a yellow circle，their brain would respond in a way similar to when their body is feeling pain．It was like the pain they would feel，for example，if they burnt their hand on a hot stove．But they reacted less strongly when they knew that they would be faced with a word task．
However，scientists saw no strong brain response from people in the second group．
Math can be difficult，and for those with high levels of mathematics-anxiety （HMA），math is associated with tension，apprehension（忧虑） and fear．"When you are really thinking about the math problems，you r mind is racing and you are worrying about all the things that could go wrong，"explained Ian Lyons from University of Chicago，US，leader of the study．"The higher a person's anxiety of a maths task，the more he activated brain regions associated with threat detection，and the experience of pain．"
More interestingly，the brain activity disappeared when participants actually started dealing with the math tasks．"This means that it's not that math itself hurts； rather，the expectation of mathis painful，"Lyons said．
Based on the study，scientists suggested that things could be done to help students worry less and move past their fear of math，which might mean they perform better in tests．
72．In the first stage，scientists ask participants some questions toB．
A．see whether math hurts
B．find out how much they fear math
C．observe how their brain response
D．test their endurance of pain
73．The underlined word"the expectation of math"is closest in meaning toD．
A．the attempt of learning math
B．the motivation to work out math problem
C．the effort to understand math
D．the act of thinking about math
74．Which is the best title for the passage？C
A．How to overcome math fear．
B．Physical pain affects math performance．
C．Math pain in your brain．
D．Unknown truth about pain．
75．What can be concluded from the experiment？D
A．The expectation of math has no relation to students'confidence in math．
B．Moderate mathematic anxiety improves students'academic performance．
C．Effective solutions have been worked out to lower students'anxiety of math．
D．Physical pain caused by HMA disappears in the process of doing math problem．

10．His net friend requested that heintroduce/should introduce（introduce） some English expressions．

7．假如你叫王非，是一位高中生．请你用英语给报社写一封信，反映如下情况并谈谈你的想法：
现在有很多学生使用手机一是认为这是种时髦二是认为便于跟家人和朋友联系．
一些学生把手机带进教室，在课堂上经常听见手机的铃声，破坏课堂纪律．
有的同学还在课堂上发短信息，浪费宝贵的时间．
建议：教室是学习的地方，需要安静；学生不应该在教室中使用手机；应该集中注意力学习．（附：自己再想一条建议）
注意：
信的开头和结尾已给出；字数：100 左右
Dear Editor，
I'm a senior high student．___________________________________________________．
Yours
Wang Fei．

14．Forgiveness
   To forgive is a virtue，but no one has ever said it is easy．When someone has deeply hurt you，it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate．However，forgiveness is possible，and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health．People who forgive show less sadness，anger and stress and more hopefulness，according to a recent research．（56B
Try the following steps：
   Calm yourself．（57）FYou can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure：a beautiful scene in nature，or someone you love．
   Don't wait for an apology． Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize．They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don't see things the same way．（58）GKeep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you．
   Take the control away from your offender（冒犯者）．Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain．Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings，learn to look for the love，beauty and kindness around you．（59）D
If you understand your offender，you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness，fear，and even love．You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender's point of view．
   Don't forget to forgive yourself．（60）EBut it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don't do it．
A．Why should you forgive？
B．How should you start to forgive？
C．Recognize the benefits of forgiveness．
D．Try to see things from your offender's angle．
E．For some people，forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge．
F．To make your anger die away，try a simple stress-management technique．
G．If you wait for people to apologize，you could be waiting an awfully long time．

5．假定你是我校高三学生李华，在学校看到如下通知，请根据通知的内容和写作要点向学校写一封申请信：

HOST FAMILIES WANTED
Teachers and students from Central High School phoenix will visit our school two weeks later．Host families are wanted to accommodate our friends．
REQUIREMENTS：
◇Can communicate in English．
◇A SEPARATE room is a MUST．
◇A private car is preferred．
If interested，please send your APPLICATION IN ENGLISH to the Office of the principal before THURSDAY．Please consult us for any further information．

写作要点：
1．你对参与该活动的认识；
2．你的优势；
3．作为接待家庭的打算．
注意：
1．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．词数120字左右．
Dear Sir or Madam，
I am Li Hua from Class One，Senior Three．___________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua．

12．The bed was measured 1.8 meters long and it was too short for the young man．

9．Some people are stillpuzzled （迷惑的） about how the computer works．

10．这条裤子太大了，所以妈妈按照我的尺寸把它改小了．（to one's measure，cut down）This pair of trousers was too large，so my mother cut it down to my measure．

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