[题目]最近学校正在展开一场急救知识普及活动, 就此你所在的班级举行了一场讨论会,并提出以下几点建议.现请你根据以下要点以First Aid in Fires 为题写一篇文章,说明发生火灾时要注意的几点事项,贴在班级的板报上.注意事项:1. 不要惊慌, 保持冷静,2. 室内有浓烟时, 身体尽量低一些,用湿毛巾捂住鼻子和嘴巴逃出,3. 不要乘坐电梯或从高� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】最近学校正在展开一场急救知识普及活动, 就此你所在的班级举行了一场讨论会,并提出以下几点建议。现请你根据以下要点以First Aid in Fires 为题写一篇文章,说明发生火灾时要注意的几点事项,贴在班级的板报上。

注意事项:

1. 不要惊慌, 保持冷静；

2. 室内有浓烟时, 身体尽量低一些,用湿毛巾捂住鼻子和嘴巴逃出；

3. 不要乘坐电梯或从高层跳下；

4. 你自己还有什么好的建议。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。

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【答案】First Aid in Fires

It is important to know what to do when you are in dangerous situations such as a fire.

When you are caught in a fire, don’t panic. Firstly, you should call 119 and report it to firemen at once. If you are in thick smoke, keep close to the ground and use a wet towel to cover your mouth and nose. Secondly, don’t take a lift or jump from a high building. You can fasten ropes to something that’s fixed and then slide down the building. Thirdly, don’t be unwilling to leave your money or other things behind. You should try to get away from the fire as quickly as you can. After all, life is more important. Once you get out of the fire, don’t go back into it again.

【解析】试题分析：本文考查提纲式作文写作，它给出了一个话题First Aid in Fires，说明发生火灾时要注意的几点事项，贴在班级的板报上，并有部分的文字提示。根据所给提纲，列出要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用，主次分明，详略得当，语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展，按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【亮点说明】

本文是一篇提纲式作文，内容齐全，布局合理，句中使用了高级词汇、短语和句子。It is important to know what to do when you are in dangerous situations such as a fire.疑问词加动词不定式作宾语，when引导时间状语从句；If you are in thick smoke, keep close to the ground and use a wet towel to cover your mouth and nose.if引导条件状语从句；You can fasten ropes to something that’s fixed and then slide down the building.that引导定语从句；Once you get out of the fire, don’t go back into it again.once一旦，引导条件状语从句，运用巧妙；另外，Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly, After all,的运用为文章增色添彩。

练习册系列答案

Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected(期望) to live through the first winter. But with his mother’ s care, he managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors. He didn’t like to go to school, and he often ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi. He was nearly drowned（淹没）nine times.

After his father’s death, Mark Twain began to work for a printer(印刷厂), who only provided him with food and clothing. Then, he worked as a printer, a river-boat pilot（引航员）and later joined the army. But soon after that he became a miner. During this period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards（后来） he became a full-time writer.

In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made him famous, and brought him great fortune.

Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments(投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and then three of his children passed away.

At the age of 70, his hair was completely white. He bought many white suits and neckties（领带）. He wore only white from head to foot until his death on April 21, 1910.

【1】Which of the following shows the right order about Mark Twain?

a. He became a miner.

b. He worked as a printer.

c. He got into debts.

d. His father died.

e. He became a full-time writer.

f. He joined the army.

A. a—d—b—c—e—f B. d—b—f—a—e—c

C. d—a—f—e—b—c D. c—b—d—f—e—a

【2】In order to make a living, Mark Twain _______.

A. always worked as a printer

B. did many kinds of work

C. wrote stories in the beginning

D. joined the army after he worked in a mine

【3】From the passage we can see that Mark Twain _______.

A. had a happy childhood

B. was a good boy and always did what he was asked

C. was very naughty（淘气的）when he was young

D. lived a pleasant life

【题目】Experiencing bad dreams every night can be frightening for anybody. Bad dreams can disturb sleep. 【1】 That’s why one should take steps to stop them as soon as they happen every day.

Studies have shown that when a person is under some sort of physical or mental stress, he’s more likely to get bad dreams and disturbed sleep. 【2】 For example, if you’re overworked, learn to take things slow.

Besides, an unpleasant experience that a person is unable to get over can make the person suffer from bad dreams. 【3】 In such a case, receiving treatment and dealing with the unpleasant experience is the only way to stop bad dreams.

Eating fatty and high-protein(高蛋白质的) foods is also known to cause bad dreams in some people. 【4】 Taking a light dinner of soups and salads is the best, both for health and for stopping disturbed sleep in some cases.

【5】 For example, your bedroom should be the most comfortable place in the world. So remove all electronic equipment including televisions. In addition, if you have negative thoughts, it can have side effects on the kind of dreams you have. So from now on try to be a happy and positive person.

A. First, we need to know the bad effects of bad dreams.

B. For example, death of a very close one can result in bad dreams.

C. They may also make a person feel stressed throughout the next day.

D. Bad dreams occurring because of this can be stopped if the diet is changed.

E. Reading something you enjoy can make you feel relaxed and help you sleep

F. Besides these, there are many other things a person can do to have a good night’s sleep.

G. To stop bad dreams, it’s necessary to find out the causes of stress in life and remove them.

【题目】根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。No personal success, achievement, or goal, can be realized without self-discipline. __【1】 It is the ability to control one’s impulses, emotions, desires and behavior. To possess it is to be able to make the decisions, take the actions, and carry out your plan regardless of the obstacles, discomfort, or difficulties, that may come your way.How to develop self-discipline? We’ll explore it together.· Start with baby steps. No process takes place overnight. 【2】 So, begin by making the decision to go forward and learning what it takes to get there.· Learn what motivates you and what your bad triggers are. 【3】 . Sometimes it is very difficult to fight off urges, so know the areas where your resistance is low and how to avoid those situations. Remove the temptations and surround yourself with encouraging items such as motivating slogans and pictures of what you want to achieve.· Make certain behaviors a routine. Once you have decided what’s important to you and which goals to strive for, establish a daily routine that will help you achieve them. __【4】 They can put you in a negative frame of mind and hinder(阻碍)your self-discipline. A poor attitude can also be a bad habit.【5】 Michael Jordan has always maintained that his greatness as a basketball player came as much from his willingness to work hard at his craft, as it did his talent. It was his desire through discipline and focus that made him one of the best basketball players ever. If it worked for him, it could certainly work for the rest of us.

A. What is self-discipline?

B. Engage in sports or activities．

C. Get inspiration from those you admire．

D. You can begin by learning about yourself!

E. If you try to do too much at once, you could injure yourself and have a setback．

F. Meanwhile, get rid of some of your bad, self-defeating habits, whatever they may be．

G. It does mean learning how to focus your mind and energies on your goals until they are accomplished．

【题目】Chamberlain, the first player 【1】 ( score) more than 3,000 points in a season, was born in Philadelphia in 1936. He was the only one of the 11 children who 【2】 ( be ) tall. As a child, Chamberlain had 【3】 (vary) health problems and he nearly died of pneumonia when he was ten.

Chamberlain is the only NBA player who averaged more than 50 points per game for an entire season. At one point, Chamberlain was so much 【4】(good) than all the other players that they changed the 【5】 (rule) of the game to try to stop him. He joined the NBA’s Philadelphia Warriors in the 1959—1960 season and was 【6】 immediate success. Chamberlain 【7】(name) the most valued player four times in the league.

Chamberlain ended his career after five 【8】 (amaze) seasons with the Los Angeles Lakers. By the time he retired, he held many NBA records: he scored 50 or more points 118 times and 60 or more points 32 times, 【9】 won him the title “outstanding player of his generation”. Would 【10】 be interesting if Chamberlain played with Michael Jordan?

【题目】

【1】我生气的原因是他对我撒谎了。

【2】他们当中许多人都有骑野马的才能。

【3】随着时间的推移，他开始制作电影了。

【4】不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加艰难。

【5】无论你喜欢哪一个，总会有适合你的主题公园。（用让步状语从句）

【题目】Bob lived in 【1】 small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two 【2】(child). 【3】 the first Saturday in their new home, Bob took his new red car out of the garage(车库). He 【4】 (wash) it when a neighbor came by. When he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and stood there, 【5】(look)at it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him. The neighbor said, “That's a nice car. Is it 【6】(you) ?” "Sometimes" Bob answered. The neighbor was 【7】(puzzle). "Sometimes?" he said, "What do you 【8】(meaning)?” Bob answered 【9】(slow),"Well, when there's a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. 【10】 there's a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I've washed it, and it looks really nice and clean, it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it's mine."

【题目】

第一节词性转换

【1】admit →(n.)_______________

【2】poison → (a.)______________

【3】recover → (n.)______________

【4】describe → (n.)______________

【5】publish → (n.)______________

【6】 injure → (n.)______________

【7】energy → (a.)______________

【8】symbol → (v.)______________

【9】criticism → (v.)______________

【10】combine → (a.)______________

【题目】

【1】It is known to us that smoking is _______________(有害的)to our health.

【2】They can’t enter the area without ____________(允许).

【3】This is a perfectly __________(保存)15th century house.

【4】Everyone has the right to be treated with ___________( 尊重).

【5】The patients were ____________(观察)over a period of several months.

【6】Yesterday I found a book in the bookstore ___________ ____________(碰巧)which was intended for bird lovers.

【7】He _________ ___________(挑选)a beautiful dress for me last night.

【8】Although she didn’t mention any names, everyone knew who she was ___________ ____________(提及).

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