题目内容

This little story I’m about to tell you happened when I was 11 years old, and I’ll never forget it.
It was at my friend Jenny’s house after 36 one day, and we were doing our homework. While I was there, a friend of Jenny’s mom came over to 37. I didn’t know her name or 38 what her face looked like. I just 39 her hands, her voice and the lesson I 40 from her.
I can’t forget that she 41 her hands to introduce herself. It was so 42, I thought, rich fine skin; then I heard her saying, “Oh no, that is not 43 you shake hands. Let me teach you.” She didn’t do that at all in a condescending (屈尊的) manner. 44 that, I just remember her voice explaining the 45 of a good handshake of conveying (传达) a   46 sense of self-belief, of looking the other person in the eyes, and of making a warm  47. Hearing her friendly words, I first understand what being 48 meant.
I admired her for 49 time to teach me about one of the important things in life. I was grateful for her not talking down to me 50 I was 11 and didn’t know much. I also felt somewhat admired by the way she 51 me. It felt good to be talked to as a(n) 52, rather than as an 11-year-old child. I also 53 her telling me that if someone isn’t aware of something you should show him or her the right direction; don’t be afraid to 54 your knowledge.
I think of her every time I meet someone 55, and I’m so thankful for her little lesson.
小题1:
A．breakfastB．workC．sleepD．school
小题2:
A．readB．checkC．visitD．live
小题3:
A．evenB．certainlyC．everD．simply
小题4:
A．watchB．rememberC．holdD．seize
小题5:
A．learnedB．selectedC．wantedD．discovered
小题6:
A．raised upB．hung upC．reached outD．put out
小题7:
A．paleB．beautifulC．roughD．small
小题8:A whom        B .why            C .when            D. how
小题9:
A．AfterB．BeforeC．DuringD．Through
小题10:
A．necessityB．styleC．importanceD．rule
小题11:
A．weakB．positiveC．differentD．special
小题12:
A．friendB．voiceC．heartD．atmosphere
小题13:
A．respectedB．noticedC．servedD．praised
小题14:
A．havingB．takingC．arrangingD．keeping
小题15:
A．whenB．butC．becauseD．so
小题16:
A．treatedB．protectedC．encouragedD．required
小题17:
A．boyB．studentC．teacherD．adult
小题18:
A．hatedB．mindedC．appreciatedD．understood
小题19:
A．testB．shareC．increaseD．control
小题20:
A．healthyB．smartC．familiarD．new

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:A
小题6:C
小题7:B
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:C
小题11:B
小题12:D
小题13:A
小题14:B
小题15:C
小题16:A
小题17:D
小题18:C
小题19:B
小题20:D

试题分析：本文介绍了作者到朋友家，遇到朋友妈妈的朋友给她礼仪上的指导，让作者很感动。
小题1:考查名词：从后面的句子：we were doing our homework.可知是放学后。选D
小题2:考查动词：A. read阅读，B. check检查C. visit拜访D. live生活，句意：Jenny妈妈的朋友来访。选C
小题3:考查副词：句意：我不知道她的名字甚至记不得她的脸。选A
小题4:考查动词：从前面的didn’t know her name 可知是指记得（remember）,选B
小题5:考查词组：learn from sb向某人学习。选A
小题6:考查词组：A. raised up举起B. hung up挂断C. reached out伸出手D. put out扑灭，句意：我忘不了她伸出手自我介绍。选C。
小题7:考查形容词，从后面的描写rich fine skin; 可知是beautiful。选B
小题8:考查疑问词：句意;这不是你握手的方式。选D
小题9:考查介词：after that之后，选A
小题10:考查名词：A. necessity必要性，B. style风格C. importance重要性D. rule 规定，句意：我还记得她甜美的声音解释握手的重要性。选C。
小题11:考查形容词：A. weak虚弱的，B. positive积极的，C .different不同的D .special特殊的，句意：自信的积极的感觉。选B。
小题12:考查名词：A. friend朋友，B. voice声音，C. heart心，D. atmosphere氛围，句意：创造温暖的气氛。选D。
小题13:考查动词：A. respected尊敬，B. noticed注意C. served服务D. praised 表扬，句意：我第一次懂得被尊敬的感觉。选A。
小题14:考查动词：take time花时间做…,选B
小题15:考查连词：上下文是因果关系，用because。句意;我很感激她没有因为我11岁而以上对下的方式和我说话，选C
小题16:考查动词：句意：我很感激她对我的方式。选A
小题17:考查名词;从后面的：rather than as an 11-year-old child 可知是把我当成年人。选D
小题18:考查动词：appreciated 和admired 并列。选C
小题19:考查动词：A. test检查B. share分享C. increase 增加D. control控制，句意：别害怕分享你的知识。选B
小题20:考查形容词：new修饰someone ，表示：新认识的人。选D
点评：文章内容浅显，主要考查在上下文中对词义的辨析理解，要求考生有一定的思维转换能力。对于文章的上下文串联有较强的理解，语法规则的使用和辨析要求较高。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
Are you the type of person who always says“yes”？I’ve come to learn that it is very im-portant to learn to say NO！It’s okay. People are still going to like you. They may even respect you more because they know you are honest.
I，m not saying to say“no" to someone who really needs your help. I’m talking about re-fusing that meeting that you really do not want to attend or that birthday party that you don’t want to be a guest at.
Think for a moment how you feel when you say YES to something that you really don’t want to do. If you’re like I once was，you can’t sleep at night and you think about it too much. It weighs on your mind. You try to find ways out. Whatever you’re saying to yourself，if you really wanted to go，you wouldn’t have all of these thoughts.
So，why not just say NO from the beginning? Maybe you feel like if you don’t show up at the meeting（by the way，it is not one you must attend) your boss isn’t going to like you or your co-workers won’t respect you. Maybe you feel as if your mom，dad or sisters won’t love you as much if you don’t do everything for them that they ask every occasion.
If these people are your true friends，family members，or a good boss，they will like or love you the same no matter what. People treat you the way you teach them to，and if you’re some-one who always says“yes" then that’s what they，re expecting.
You need to do what is right for you. Of course we do have real obligations in life to ful-fill，but we do not have to do everything others want us to do.
小题1:Which of the following statements would the writer agree with？
A．We should try to do what our friends ask us to do.
B．We should help others in need.
C．Always saying“yes" means you are dishonest.
D．Always saying“no" means you are brave.
小题2:What does the underlined word，’ It" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Saying "yes"．
B．A friend's birthday party.
C．Something you’re unwilling to do.
D．Something you think difficult to do.
小题3:The writer believes that if you say“no" to your family members，you’11＿·
A．have the same relationship with them as before
B．have a loose relationship with them
C．disappoint them
D．upset them
小题4:What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Learn to Make a Right Choice B．To Be Yourself
C．Do What You Want to Do D．Learn to Say No
OUR KIDS ARE AMAZING — especially compared with everybody else's (who seem to cry all the time). How do you show your love for your kids this holiday season? With toys that are smooth and colorful, interactive and exciting. And with ones that have educational value — because you are the boss.
1．FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SET
Here is a toy that doesn't need power — and the kids have to put it together themselves. This 50 - piece puzzle set is made of soft - edged hardwood and makes a complete hospital, with an X - ray room. It also includes eight patients, a car and a driver.  135; flaxart. com.
2．TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL
Sure, it's cool, but this colorful baby toy also develops problem solving and motor skills. It has a head and legs, a magnetic (磁性的) hand and a tail. Suitable for little ones from 6 to 36 months.  19. 95; tinylove. com.
3．ROBOSAPIEN
This small, remote - control robot is really powerful. It performs 67 preprogrammed functions, including throwing, kicking, picking up and dancing. You can even program your own function, which, sadly, does not include doing windows.  99; robosapienonline. com.
4．MINI PEDAL CAR
Want a Mini Cooper but can't fit the family inside? Get one for the kids. They can jump into this Mini car, which comes in hot orange with a single adjustable seat, and ride away. But it could spoil them for that used car they'll be driving when they turn 16. For ages 3 to 5.  189; mininss. com (click on “gear up, ” then “Mini motoring gear”) .
小题1:Which toy is said to have the special design for children's safety?
A．ROBOSAPIEN
B．MINI PEDAL CAR
C．FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SET
D．TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL
小题2:Which toys are fit for three - year - old kids?
A．1 and 3.B．2 and 4.C．1 and 2.D．3 and 4.
小题3:Educational value is mentioned in all the toys EXCEPT ________.
A．FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SET
B．TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL
C．ROBOSAPIEN
D．MINI PEDAL CAR
小题4:This passage is written for ________.
A．parentsB．childrenC．the writerD．the boss
People who like travelling have their reasons. They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view，especially in the geographical and historical sense. They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities. But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons.
Travelling，in my opinion，does more good than harm. Most importantly，it broadens(使扩大)our mind. We can get in touch with other civilizations(文明)，cultures，customs and ideas.
Through history，most people travelled because of necessity(必要性)－not for pleasure. People travelled just in order to remain alive. They searched for food to eat or places to live in. They sometimes ran away from enemies. This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for fun of it. In ancient times，for example，rich Romans travelled all the ways to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games，and festivals. Of course，some people decided to travel just out of curiosity(好奇心).They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon(地平线).Also business travel has been going on for centuries. Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.
So，travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us. There is no doubt that we can get much from it.
小题1:The underlined word “expand” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by“___________ ”.
A．widenB．protectC．loseD．decide
小题2:According to the passage，in the past most people traveled____________.
A．for funB．for knowledgeC．to get experiencesD．to make a living
小题3:How many reasons for travelling are mentioned in Paragraph 3 ?
A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.
小题4:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．Different kinds of travelling.
B．Travelling enriches our mind.
C．Ways to enjoy yourself while travelling.
D．The advantages and disadvantages of travelling.

Inside the pleasingly fragrant cafe, So All May Eat(SAME) in downtown Denver ,t
he spirit of generosity is  instantly noticeable: donation box stands in place of
a cash register customers here pay only what they can afford, no questions asked.
A risky business plan, perhaps, but SAME Café has done one unchangeable thing i
n the MileHigh City for six years: Open only at midday, the restaurant allows p
oor local customers who cannot pay to work as volunteers instead. They can act as
waitersandwaitresses,anddishwashers, or look after the buildings and equipment
for the cafe.It’s based on trust, and it’s working all right”, says co-owne
r Brad Birky, who started the caféin 2006. Previously volunteering at soup kitc
hens, the Birkys were dissatisfied with the often unhealthy meals they served t
here. “We wanted to offer quality food in a restaurant where every-one felt co
mfortable,regardless of their circumstances,” Birky says. SAME’s special lunc
h menu changs daily and most food materials are natural and grown by local farm
ers. The café now averages 65 to 70 customers (and eight volunteers) a day. And
the spirit of generosity behind the project appears to be spreading. In early 
2007,one volunteer who hadcleared snow for his meals during the long winter sai
d goodbye to the Birkys.He said he was going to New Orleans to help with the hu
rricane clearing up,” says Birky. 
小题1:What can we learn about the soup kitchens the Birkys previously worked for?
A．They refused to have volunteers.
B．They offered low quality food.
C．They provided customers with a good environment.
D．They closed down because of poor management.
小题2:According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A．The customers who cannot pay can work as volunteers instead.
B．More volunteers will go to new Orleans for the hurricane cleanup.
C．Many new cafes will be opened to offer free lunches in the town.
D．The lunch menu has remained the same since the café was started.
小题3:The author’s attitude towards running such a café is_______
A．unfavorableB．doubtfulC．cautiousD．approving
The olive is one of the oldest planted crops known to man and is still widely grown in the Mediterranean.An olive tree can have a life of 500 years and is strong enough to continue to grow if ever chopped to the ground.It takes up four years before the olive tree is ripe enough to bear fruit.
Olive trees originated in the Mediterranean region where there is the perfect climate for the olive tree planting.It is characterized by abundant sunshine year-round and hot,dry summers with an average temperature of 80°F.In winter,it rarely drops below 50°F.Olive trees were first planted by humans around 4000 BC in an area known as the Fertile Crescent.Before the areas became desert,countries such as modern-day Turkey and Iraq had a lush environment with soil that plants grow well.Archaeological findings suggest that farming began in the Fertile Crescent before 7000BC.Instead of living as hunter-gatherers,these early humans settled down and harvested native plants.They selected olive trees that produced larger and oilier olives than the wild trees.
Olives and olive oil became valuable trade items between societies and civilizations.People who moved from one place to another and traders from the Fertile Crescent introduced olive oil to Syria and Crete,which spread to Egypt,Greece,and Rome.It continued to migrate westward until olive trees were first introduced to Califomia between 1769 and 1785.
The olive tree and olive oil have important symbolism in each religion.In Christianity,a dove(鸽子)brought an olive branch to Noah as a symbol of peace and new life after God flooded the Earth.The Prophet Muhammad suggested the use of olive oil for medicinal(药用的) purposes and massage(按摩).
Olive oil has medicinal benefits.Olive oil has been used for health benefits.Regular eating olive oil can reduce the risk of cancers.It was used during the Spanish Civil War from 1808 to 1813 to treat cases of fever.In 1960,oleuropein(橄榄多酚)was removed from olive leaves,which helps with food poisoning.
小题1:If an olive tree is chopped to the ground,______.
A．it can’t grow any more
B．it can produce more new ones
C．there is no doubt that it will die
D．it is able to grow back strongly
小题2:What does the underlined word “lush”in para.2 probably mean?
A．Of bad climate.B．Changeable or unstable.
C．Extremely disadvantaged.D．Growing thickly and strongly.
小题3:We can learn from the first two paragraphs that_____.
A．the olive tree can stand extreme cold
B．the olive tree enjoys the long sunshine
C．the olive is the oldest tree in the world
D．the climate of deserts suits the olive tree
小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
①Olive trees bear fruits every four years.
②Olive oil was a food production before 7000BC.
③In Muhammad,olive oil was used as medicine.
④Olive trees were introduced to California in the 18th century.
A.②③④          B. ①②③           C. ①③④           D. ①②④
小题5:What is this passage mainly about?
A．The history of the olive tree.
B．The characteristic of the olive tree.
C．The origin and medicinal benefits of the olive tree.
D．The different symbols of the olive tree in each region.
The day started out bad. She overslept and was late for work. Then everything __16__ happened at the office made her unhappy, too. By the time she reached the bus stop for her bus to go home, she had a bad stomachache.
As usual, the bus was late, and full of people. There was no free seat for her and she had to stand in the bus. As the bus drove, it pulled her __17__ all directions, and she felt even __18__(bad).
Then she heard a voice from up front, "Beautiful day, isn’t it?" Because of the crowd, she could not see the man, __19__ she heard him as he continued to comment on the beautiful spring scenery, __20__ (call) attention to every building and thing that people could see as the bus passed by. Soon, all of the passengers __21__ (look) out of the windows. The man’s words were so powerful that she found __22__ smiling for the first time that day.
The bus reached her stop, and as she moved toward the door, she got a look at their "guide": an old gentleman __23__ a beard, wearing dark glasses and carrying a thin white cane(木杖). He was blind.
Sometimes it is not that there is no __24___(beautiful) in __25___ world, it is just that there is no eye that can see that . Open your eyes and say, "Beautiful day, isn’t it?"

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I live in a big city. It’s noisy and dirty and I got very  36 .At the weekends I like to leave the city and get some  37  air and a good rest. A few weeks ago I decided to go to see my  38 . I was really looking forward to it.
My parents live a long way  39 .I went to see them with James, a friend, and we drove on Friday night. In the middle of the  40  it began to rain. The road become very  41  and it was difficult to drive. We arrived home just after midnight, feeling very  42 .The next  43  it was still raining. James took his  44  to a garage which was very good.
In the afternoon the  45  improved, we wanted to go for a  46 . My parents lent us their car. That was no good. Their car didn’t  47 .We rang up the garage. “Oh,” They said, “Your car  48  be ready till tomorrow.” So it wasn’t  49  to go for a drive. We decided to play a word game. When we didn’t agree  50  a word we looked for a dictionary. It wasn’t there.  51  my mother remembered, “I lent it to your sister. She took it with her when she left.” The word game wasn’t any good  52  a dictionary.
On Sunday my mother dropped a heavy box on her  53  and we had to hire a  54  to take her to hospital. When James and I drove back we got stuck in a car accident. Next time I want a rest, I’ll stay  55 .
小题1:          
A．angryB．surprisedC．tiringD．tired
小题2:          
A．warmB．coolC．coldD．fresh
小题3:          
A．comradesB．friendsC．parentsD．hometown
小题4:          
A．awayB．hereC．thereD．far
小题5:          
A．dayB．nightC．journeyD．road
小题6:          
A．narrowB．wetC．dirtyD．dry
小题7:          
A．happyB．excitedC．tiredD．thirsty
小题8:          
A．morningB．dayC．afternoonD．evening
小题9:          
A．clothesB．carC．booksD．machine
小题10:      
A．carB．clothesC．weatherD．work
小题11:      
A．driveB．lookC．tripD．walk
小题12:      
A．moveB．rollC．beginD．work
小题13:      
A．mustn’tB．couldn’tC．wouldn’tD．won’t
小题14:      
A．interestingB．necessaryC．possibleD．wonderful
小题15:      
A．onB．overC．forD．with
小题16:      
A．LuckilyB．SuddenlyC．GraduallyD．Quickly
小题17:      
A．forB．inC．withD．without
小题18:      
A．footB．legC．headD．floor
小题19:      
A．truckB．taxiC．bikeD．bus
小题20:      
A．in the countryB．in the cityC．in my officeD．in the garage
Chinese media and Internet users on Monday condemned a lack of morals in society after a toddler was struck twice by two different vans and left bleeding on the road as more than a dozen bystanders did nothing to help the seriously injured girl.
The incident, captured by a surveillance camera and aired by Southern Television Guangdong (TVS), showed the two-year-old girl was knocked down and run over by a white van on a narrow market street on the afternoon of Oct. 13, in Foshan City of Guangdong Province.
The driver fled the scene of the accident, leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalk. Over the next six minutes, more than a dozen people walked by the girl, yet not one individual did anything to help her. The girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash collector came to her aid and brought the attention of the girl’s mother, according to the video and eyewitnesses.
Doctors said that the girl, who was put on life support after being hospitalized, remains in a deep coma. The girl's parents, who are migrants living in the city, are now with her.
Police said the drivers of both vehicles have been arrested. However, the apathy of the bystanders shown in the video has shocked the public, as Internet forums have seethed with anger, and people are questioning the morality of society.
High moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in China where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the public.
But in recent years, the perception of a decline of morals has become a hot topic as profit and materialism are perceived to be affecting society’s values.
On Sept. 2. an 88-year-old man in central China collapsed, his face striking the pavement. Yet, no one came to his aid, and he ended up choking to death on the blood from his nose.
Some have linked the absence of good models to a previous case in which a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused of harming her.
A strong chorus of opinion on the Internet says laws should exempt（免除）models from responsibility, yet laws themselves cannot solve society’s morality dilemma.
Cao Lin, a China Youth Daily commentator, said in a signed article published on Monday that the worry of responsibility should not be an excuse for not helping, and this case exposes the decline of humanity in Chinese society.
小题1:From the passage, what would happen if someone helped others selflessly in the past?
A．He/she would be condemned by the public.
B．He/she would be awarded by the government.
C．The public would feel proud of him/ her and showed love and respect for him/ her
D．He/she would have to worry about liability.
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE about this passage?
A．Nobody helped the girl who was struck twice by two different vans.
B．The toddler died immediately after she was hit a second time.
C．High moral standards were once regarded as national pride in China.
D．Journalists from TVS captured the incident by using a camera.
小题3:In recent years, society’s values is believed to be affected by           .
A．people’s perceptions B．profit and materialism
C．the apathy of bystanders D．the morals of society
小题4:According to Cao Lin, what is the fundamental reason for not helping the girl?
A．The worry of responsibility.
B．Lack of laws that exempt role models from responsibility.
C．The decline of humanity in society.
D．The other two cases mentioned in the article--the case of an 88-year-old man and the case where a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused of harming her.
小题5:Where is the article probably taken from?
A．A fashion magazine.B．A news report.
C．A science fiction.D．An education column.

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