题目内容

I had the meanest mother in the world. While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal (谷类食物), eggs or toast. While others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess, my supper was different from other kids' too. But at least I wasn't alone in my sufferings. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.
My mother insisted upon knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and where we were going. She insisted if we said we'd be gone an hour, then we be gone one hour or less—not one hour and one minute. And she always insisted upon us telling the truth. Now you can see how mean she was.
The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and up at eight the next morning. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath, while the other kids always wore their clothes for days. I believe she laid awake at night thinking up mean things to do to us.
Through the years, things didn't improve a bit. We could not lie in bed, “sick” like our friends did, and miss school. Our marks in school had to be up to par(达到正常水平). Our friends' report cards had beautiful colors on them, black for passing, red for failing. My mother, being as different as she was, would settle for nothing less than ugly black marks.
As the years rolled by, we were one by one put to shame. We were graduated from high school. With our mother behind us, talking, hitting and demanding respect, none of us was allowed the pleasure of being a dropout.
My mother was a complete failure as a mother. Out of four children, a couple of us attained some higher education. And whom do we have to blame for the terrible way we turned out? You're right, our mean mother. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults.
Now I am trying to raise my three children. I am filled with pride when my children think I am mean because, you see, I had the meanest mother in the world.
小题1:What does the sentence “But at least I wasn't alone in my sufferings.” mean?
A.The author's mother was only mean to her.
B.The author's mother suffered her.
C.The author's mother was mean to her sister, brothers and her.
D.The author wasn't alone because of suffering.
小题2:Why was the author's mother mean to her children?
A.Because she wanted her children to be top students in school.
B.Because she wanted her children to bring home colored report cards like her friends did.
C.Because she wanted her children to drop out.
D.Because she wanted her children to do their best at school and be educated and respected citizens.
小题3:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Some of the children weren't able to go to college because of their mean mother.
B.Mother didn't let the author tell lies.
C.Mother asked the author to wear clean clothes.
D.The author could not miss school even if she was ill.
小题4:The passage was written in a way of _______ tone?
A.humorousB.hatefulC.ridiculousD.critical

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:A

试题分析:本文叙述了作者的母亲比较吝啬,她对作者兄妹几个无论是学习和生活要求都非常严,与其他的家的孩子相比作者他们过得并不开心,可是现在作者已经是三个孩子的母亲,这时已经理解了母亲的用心。
小题1:句意理解题。根据My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.可知他们兄妹几个一起忍受母亲的做法,故选C。
小题2:细节理解题。根据She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults.
故选D。
小题3:细节理解题。根据she always insisted upon us telling the truth. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath,We could not lie in bed, “sick” like our friends did, and miss school 只有选项A没有提到,故选A。
小题4:写作态度题。根据Now I am trying to raise my three children. I am filled with pride when my children think I am mean because, you see, I had the meanest mother in the world.故选A。
点评:每一篇文章都会包含作者的某种观点和态度,只不过有的直截了当,有的含而不露,有的通过所用词语的褒贬来体现。此类题可细分为作者态度题(表明作者的好恶)和作者观点题(表明作者对某事物的看法)。准确把握作者的情感和态度,需要注意以下几点:
1.作者对某一事物的看法,要么支持,要么反对,带中立色彩的词最不可能是正确答案。2.漠不关心类词语往往不对,既然写文章就不会不关心。3.不要把自己的态度揉入其中,也要区分作者的态度和作者引用的别人的态度。4.当作者的态度没有明确提出时,要学会根据作者使用词语的褒贬性来判断。5.作者的观点一般与文章的主旨相关联。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
Dear Michelle,
My Dad hates my Mom. He tells me that she is a liar and that I should not trust her. Of course, they are divorced but they have “joint custody” (共同监护). What a joke! I am 15, my brother is nine, and we have a life of hell, frankly.
We live one week on and one week off. This was the brilliant idea of both of my parents, which was fair to them but ruining my life. I cannot get away from his voice and his putting my mom down. Sometimes I think about running away.
A Hopeless Ant
Dear Hopeless Ant,
First, thank you for trusting me with your problem. If all you said is correct, then there are several things that you can and should do to help yourself, your brother, and oddly enough, your parents.
You need a family counselor. Such a person could listen to each family member alone and then meet together to talk about the situation.
If refused, you need to talk to a counselor in your school. You need to be heard, and you need an adult who will listen. A school counselor can organize a meeting with your parents.
Perhaps you need to write to your mother. Writing things down allows people to go over it more than one time.
I cannot imagine that she will stand passively by and do nothing at all to help once she reads how you feel. Your father needs a letter as well. He may not realize the destructive effect that it has on his children.
Lastly, have a plan in mind when all else fails that is not self-destructive. Life passes very quickly, sweetheart, and you will grow up and have your own life.
Until then, you need to keep yourself safe. Never doubt that it will get better. Write back and let me know how everything is going.
Michelle
小题1:The Hopeless Ant wrote the letter to ________.
A.express dissatisfaction with his parents
B.ask for advice seriously
C.make his father punished
D.just make a joke
小题2:The Hopeless Ant hated his father because ________.
A.his father always told a lie
B.his father wasn’t friendly to his mother
C.his father divorced his mother
D.the Hopeless Ant couldn’t stay with his parents
小题3:According to the text, which of the following is the Hopeless Ant in need of at present?
A.Keep himself/herself away from danger
B.Have a talk with his/her parents.
C.Have his/her own family plan
D.Write letters to families.
小题4:In which part of a magazine will the text probably appear?
A.EntertainmentB.AdvertisementC.LifeD.Education
It happened to me recently. I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President. A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was ,in his words, “a brilliantly(精彩地)written book”. However, he then went on to talk about Mr Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was talking to a book liar.
And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t. In the World Book Day’s “Report on Guilty Secrets”, Dreams From My Father is at number 9. The report lists ten books, and various authors, which people have lied about reading, and as I’m not one to lie too often (I’d hate to be caught out ),I’ll admit here and now that I haven’t read the entire top ten . But I am pleased to say that, unlike 42 percent of people, I have read the book at number one, George Orwell’s 1984. I think it’s really brilliant.
The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, Fyodor Dostoevsky(I haven’t read him, but haven’t lied about it either )and Herman Melville.
Asked why they lied, the most common reason was to “impress” someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more in –depth!
But when asked which authors they actually enjoy, people named J. k. Rowling, John Grisham, Sophie Kinsella (ah, the big sellers, in other words). Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story(I’ll come clean: I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so).
小题1:How did the author find his friend a book liar?
A.By judging his manner of speaking.
B.By looking into his background.
C.By mentioning a famous name.
D.By discussing the book itself.
小题2:Which of the following is a “guilty secret” according to the World Book Day report?
A.Charles Dickens is very low on the top-ten list.
B.42% of people pretended to have read 1984.
C.The author admitted having read 9 books.
D.Dreams From My Father is hardly read.
小题3:By lying about reading, a person hopes to.
A.control the conversation
B.appear knowledgeable
C.learn about the book
D.make more friends
小题4:What is the author’s attitude to 58%of readers?
A.Favorable.
B.Uncaring
C.Doubtful
D.Friendly
Dear teachers, do you want to find pen pals for your students? Boys and girls, do you want to find your own e-pals (网友)? Here is some advice on how to make e-pals.
First, take a look at www.spoton.de community (社区). Click on international pen pal sites to find some of our favorite international e-pal and pen pal web sites. Do not forget: some e-pal services are not free and some are safer than others. Remember to read a web site safety warning before you join!
KidFu (www.kidfu.com) says it is the safest place online for kids to chat, play games and make friends. Get your parents to help you register (注册) and then you can write things about yourself or read what other kids have written. There are also chat monitors that make sure that the online chat rooms are safe and friendly. KidFu costs money, but the first month is free.
If you join Epals (www.epals.com), you can choose a pen pal among 65,000 kids from 191 countries. You can also find information about how teachers can get pen pals for their pupils.
Or if you want to start sending e-mails right now, go to Europa Pages (www.europapage.com/
penpal-form.html). Lots of young people have written their names, interests, home countries and their e-mail addresses. Just click on a name and start writing!
小题1:Who is the passage written for?
A.Teachers and parents.B.Parents and their children.
C.Teachers and childrenD.Workers and doctors.
小题2:If you want to choose a safe web site, you can click on       .
A.www.kidfu.comB.www.spoto.de
C.www.epals.comD.www.europapage.com/penpal-form.htm!
小题3: What is the advantage of Europa Pages?
A.It is the safest.
B.It is free.
C.You can choose more pen pals from a great number of countries.
D.You can start sending e-mails at once.
小题4:What is a chat monitor mentioned in the 3rd paragraph?
A.It is a person controlling the chat.
B.It is a person sent by the police to keep order in the chat rooms.
C.It is a person in the web site to give safe online advice.
D.It is a kind of software (软件) to keep online chatting friendly and safe.
Q: My daughter is a junior in high school and has been on an individualized education program since fourth grade. She plans to go to college and intends to finish with a master’s degree. Her performance in general is fairly good, but test scores are very low. She has held many leadership and volunteer positions. We have been advised to have her write an essay about how her learning disability is a barrier that she has to get over. Will that help or hurt her chances for admission?
---- Deborah
A: First let me answer the question on low standardized test scores (ACT/SAT). There are hundreds of colleges that are “test optional” which means students can choose not to release their test scores in the application process. Admission decisions at these colleges for students who do not submit their test scores are made based on other factors. A list of test optional colleges can be found at fairtest.org. It is important, however, to make sure that the college is the right fit academically regardless of the test optional policy.
You also asked if your daughter should write about her disability and if this would hurt her chances of being admitted. Please know that colleges do not deny admission based on disability. “Disclosing” a learning disability in a personal statement within the college application can certainly help. By writing a personal statement, students can potentially demonstrate, for example, their understanding of the challenge they face. They might also prove an improved grade trend in that subject area, and show interest in more complex courses in spite of this disability. More importantly, a student disclosure can show self-confidence, motivation and an understanding of the disability.
---- Ms. Kravis
小题1:What do we know about Deborah’s daughter?
A.She is applying for a master’s degree.
B.She is very active in her high school.
C.Her disability prevents her studying well.
D.She has difficulty getting over her learning disability.
小题2:The underlined word “demonstrate” in the last paragraph probably means “_____”.
A.showB.developC.gainD.change
小题3:What is Ms. Kravis’ attitude towards one’s declaring his/her learning disability?
A.Supportive.B.Critical.C.Doubtful.D.Unconcerned.
小题4:According to the passage, Mr. Kravis is probably _____.
A.an editorB.a school leader
C.a psychological doctorD.an educational expert
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D.  Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping---watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __46__ countries, people can turn on their __47__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and __48__ things.
Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. __49__, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and the French __50__ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.
In Germany, __51__ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can __52__ for telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German __53__ are hoping these will help them sell more things.
Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without __54__. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans __55__ like this new way of buying things. They call __56__ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things __57__ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things __58__.
The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be __59__ the American companies. They will have to be more careful about __60__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.
小题1:
A.EuropeanB.AsianC.AmericanD.African
小题2:
A.lightsB.switchesC.radiosD.TVs
小题3:
A.some elseB.another manyC.the otherD.many other
小题4:
A.Such asB.For exampleC.For teleshoppingD.It is like
小题5:
A.takesB.costC.spendsD.spend
小题6:
A.to B.untilC.unlessD.by
小题7:
A.beginB.leaveC.openD.turn on
小题8:
A.peopleB.womenC.businessmenD.officials
小题9:
A.to go outB.going outC.to buy thingsD.buying things
小题10:
A.stillB.don’tC.evenD.won’t
小题11:
A.teleshoppingB.TVC.radioD.telephone
小题12:
A.appearingB.coming outC.for saleD.to buy
小题13:
A.in the shopB.on TVC.they boughtD.by this way
小题14:
A.different from B.the same with C.as big asD.larger than
小题15:
A.the number B.the qualityC.the placesD.the buyers
Along the seashore(海边),the tall coconut(椰子)trees waved in he wind. The sand was white in the bright sun, and the ocean was dark blue. The houses in the town near the shore, were painted white. The boats had been pulled up on the shore. Usually they would all be in the water with hard-working fishermen. But today was a holiday, and everyone was  preparing for the celebration that was going to take place that evening.
In the distance, men could be seen climbing the coconut trees. They were singing as they worked. There were monkeys in the trees, too. The monkeys were jumping up and down and screaming angrily.The climbers just laughed at the monkeys and continued to pick the fruits.
小题1:What is this passage about?
A.It tells us a story of the monkeys.
B.It describes the scene on the seashore.
C.It talks about the life of the fishermen.
D.It is about how the people celebrated a holiday.
小题2:The boats had been pulled up on the shore because_________.
A.it was a holiday
B.the weather was too hot
C.there was going to be a storm
D.it was not the season for fishing
小题3:The men climbed the coconut trees to_________.
A.pick the coconuts
B.catch the monkeys
C.look at the ocean far away
D.see who could climb high and fast
小题4:The word "screaming" in Paragraph Two probably means _______.
A.singing and working
B.jumping up and down
C.running here and there
D.shouting in a high voice
小题5:The monkeys were angry because________.
A.the men were trying to catch them
B.the men wanted to drive them away
C.the men got the coconuts , which were their food
D.the men climbed higher and faster than they did
Coaches and parents always tell us to keep our goals in mind when we go for a competition. Carrying your goals and expectations into a competition is one of the biggest mistakes any athlete can make. This is a big game and you want to win. You want to score a hundred, defeat your competitors, or score a hat-trick(三分)of goals. When you carry your goals into the competitive ground with you, chances are great that you will leave that performance with disappointment and heartache, and nothing more!
Expectations will weigh you down. Expectations will distract (使分心)you from the performance and make your muscles tighten up. Want to perform to your potential when it counts the most? Then write your goals on a piece of paper before you leave for the game, match or race, and then leave that paper at home!  Make a deal with yourself to let go of your goals. Expectations and goals should be your training partner, used to motivate you to work harder during practice and take your game to the next level, However, never take your goals and expectations into a competition. You will not perform to your potential!
Go into your competitions without any preconceived (预想的)ideas about the result. Forget the outcome!  Instead, keep your focus on what you’re doing in the moment. Think of the competition as it unfolds, moment by moment. Relax at every opportunity by breathing deep and letting go of the tension in your muscles. When you do this you’ll remain loose and relaxed. When you stay loose,  you’ll perform to your capabilities. Goals and expectations are very important for your overall motivation, and very harmful when you carry them into a performance.
小题1:According to the passage, for an athlete one of the biggest mistakes is _______.
A.forgetting his goals when competingB.worrying about his not winning
C.carrying his goals into the competitionD.paying too much attention to the result
小题2:The underlined part  “weigh you down” in the second paragraph probably means “________”.
A.make you feel anxiousB.make you want to do something
C.help you perform to the potentialD.help you concentrate on something
小题3:According to the author, expectations and goals should be ________.
A.set within one’s capabilities
B.used as an encouragement when training
C.written down in case of being forgotten
D.divided into some small parts
小题4:What might be the most suitable title for the passage?
A.Keep your goals in mindB.Set your goals for a competition
C.Forget your goals after competitionsD.Leave your goals at home

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网