Question

【题目】

【1】It is amazing that the little girl can swim across the river measures 50 meters wide.

【2】Tom, together with his parents, go to the park every Sunday.

【3】The book you referred just now is not in the library. Someone may have borrowed it.

【4】We have made great progresses in English study in the past few years.

【5】The room was empty apart from one man sitting besides the fire.

【6】Before you write your report on the life of Washington, you should make sure your facts.

【7】The radio is old; but, it is in good order.

【8】There are less boys than girls in my class.

【9】The escaped prisoner was close to be shot by the police.

【10】I find that the new pen is easy to write.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】measures改成measuring

【2】go改成goes

【3】referred后面加to

【4】progresses改成progress

【5】besides 改成beside

【6】make sure 后加of

【7】but 改成however

【8】less 改成fewer

【9】be改成being

【10】write 后加with

【解析】考学学生的综合语法运用以及对句子的理解能力。

【1】句意：这个小女孩能游过50米宽的河真是令人惊讶。这里应该用现在分词measuring做定语修饰the river，故measures改成measuring。

【2】考察主谓一致。句意：Tom每个星期天和他的父母一起去公园。A together with /with / as well as /including B结构中谓语动词用单数还是复数取决于A，所以本题用goes，故go改成goes。

【3】考察固定结构。refer to 提及，涉及，查阅。句意：你刚才提到的书不在图书管里了。或许已经有人借走了这本书。故referred后面加to。

【4】句意：在过去的几年里，我们在英语学习方面已经取得了巨大的进步。progress是不可数名词，故progresses改成progress。

【5】句意：除了一个人坐在火旁之外，这间房屋很空。besides 除…以外；beside在旁边。故besides 改成beside。

【6】句意：在你写关于华盛顿生活的报道之前，你应该先确认事实。make sure后一般加从句， make sure of后面加动名词或名词。故make sure 后加of。

【7】句意：这台收音机旧了，但是，用起来正常。这里应该用副词however，故but 改成however。

【8】句意：我们班男孩比女孩少。boys 和girls是可数名词，用few修饰，构造比较级用fewer。故less 改成fewer。

【9】考查介词。句意：逃脱的犯人差点被警察击中。close to与…关系密切，近乎，临近。这里to是介词，后接名词，代词，动名词，故be改成being。

【10】句意：我发现这只新的钢笔很好用。write with the pen 意思是用这个笔来写，这里的write是不及物的。sth is 形容词 to 动词词组 有下面的规则：如果动词是及物的，可以不加介词，直接一个动词就够了。或者说，动词的宾语如果是前面的sth，就不用加介词。比如The cloth is easy to wash。如果是不及物的，就要加介词，构成一个及物的动词词组。故此题在write 后加with。