题目内容
【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mike was a small boy, whom hated soap and water. Three or four time every day his mother asked him to wash his dirty hands. Mike only put his hands in the water for the few seconds and then took them out again without really wash them well. One day Mike’s aunt come to visit his parents, but she brought her small son, Ted, with her. Ted, a year younger than Mike, he didn’t like washing his hands, either. When they were alone outside, Mike looked Ted’s hands and then said proudly, “My hands are dirty than yours!” “Of course they are,” Ted answered angry. “You’re a year older than I am.”
【答案】
【1】whom→who
【2】time→times
【3】the→a
【4】wash→washing
【5】come→came
【6】but→and
【7】去掉he
【8】Look后加at
【9】dirty→dirtier
【10】angry→angrily
【解析】
试题分析:麦克是个不喜欢洗手的小男孩,一天,麦克的阿姨带着她的小儿子泰德来麦克家,泰德也不喜欢洗手。两人在外边玩的时候,麦克骄傲地对泰德说“我的手比你脏”,泰德生气地说“当然了,你比我大一岁”。
【1】whom→who考查定语从句。who做关系代词引导定语从句,who在从句中做主语,而whom引导定语从句时在从句中做宾语,故改为who。
【2】time→times考查名词。time作次数讲时为可数名词,根据句意“每天三到四次”可知time在句中表示次数,所以应用复数,故改为times。
【3】the→a考查形容词。few很少的,几乎没有的;a few一些,几个。根据句意“他把手放进水里放了几秒”,所以应用a few,故改为a。
【4】wash→washing考查介词。without为介词后加动词doing形式,故改为washing。
【5】come→came考查动词时态。根据句意“一天,麦克的阿姨来看望他的父母”可知应为过去时,且根据后文brought提示,此处应用过去式,故改为came。
【6】but→and考查连词。but表转折,and表并列,根据句意“麦克的阿姨来看望他的父母,并且带来了她的小儿子泰德”可知此处应为并列,故改为and。
【7】去掉he考查代词。分析句子成分a year younger than Mike为插入语,Ted为句子主语,didn’t like washing为谓语,his hands为宾语。一个句子只能有一个主语,he与Ted重复,故去掉he。
【8】加at考查动词。Look为不及物动词,后不接宾语;look at表示看,为及物短语可接宾语,故加a。
【9】dirty→dirtier考查形容词。根据句意“我的手比你的脏”可知应用比较级,且有than提示,故改为dirtier。
【10】angry→angrily考查副词。副词作状语修饰动词,angrily修饰answer,故改为angrily。