题目内容
4.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
As far as I know,time is not always enough all of us.So first of all,you need to arrange your time well.You'd better to make a long-term study plan.That is to say,an one-month plan with more efforts to take up his weak subjects.And a short-term plan is equal necessary,if not more important.You have to make sure that you need to do each day,each class or even each minute.At the same time,it's quite essential to keep healthy.So taking exercise for at least one hour and sleep for no less than seven hour a day.And don't forget to eat well.More fruit was always right for you.
分析 短文讲了关于如何合理利用时间,一是做一个长期的学习计划,二是短期的计划,三则在学习的过程中要注意保持健康,主要告诉我们如何劳逸结合.
解答 1.enough后加 for,根据句子意思"时间对于我们所有人总是不够的",缺少介词"对于…",因此加上for.
2.to去掉,考查固定搭配,had better do sth."最好做某事",因此去掉to.
3.an改为a,one-month的one是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此前面的冠词用a,不用an,an是用于元音音素开头的单词.
4.his改为your,考查人称代词的用法,文章用的都是对第二人称的建议,因此这里his"他的"应改为your"你的".
5.equal改为equally,考查副词的用法,句子理解为"短期的计划也是同等必要的",用副词修饰形容词necessary,因此equal改为副词形式equally.
6.that改为what,考查宾语从句的引导词,that引导宾语从句无词义,不做成分,但make sure后面的宾语从句缺少了do的宾语,因此用表示"什么"的引导词what.
7.or改为and,考查连词的搭配,or表示"或者",这里指"每一节课甚至是每一分钟",因此用并列关系and,注意否定句中并列关系的and要改为or.
8.taking改为take,考查祈使句的用法,and连接两个并列的句子,此句连接的是祈使句,因此用动词原形开头,taking改为take.
9.hour改为hours,考查名词的单复数形式,hour"小时"是可数名词",因此表示复数的seven后的hour应用其复数形式hours.
10.was改为is,此题对时态的考查,短文用的是一般现在时,因此这里be动词was是过去式,应改为一般现在时的is.
点评 短文改错要具备两个基础,一是懂得分析句子结构,而是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性.并且注意人称代词,从句的引导词,名词单复数,和全文时态的理解,对于一些固定搭配,平时的学习中要多注意积累.
A. | has | B. | have | C. | is | D. | are |
A. | appointed | B. | appealed | C. | attached | D. | transferred |