题目内容
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Here is a story about an old wise man. One day, the wise man was on his way to teach a village. In the village people were very 【1】 (interest) in his ideas. Each person in the village had prepared well, thinking about 【2】 question he or she might ask the wise man.
The wise man finally arrived and went into a large room 【3】 people asked their questions. There was great expectation and 【4】 (excite).
The wise man walked silently around the room and sang a sweet and soft song. One by one, people 【5】 (take) up the song. Soon everyone was singing along with the wise man. As people became 【6】 (comfort) with his song, the wise man started to dance 【7】 the music. He danced everywhere in the room, and one by one, people danced with him. Soon everyone in the whole village was dancing 【8】 (wild) together.
Later at night, 【9】 wise man slowly slowed the dance and finally stopped. He said, “I trust that I 【10】 (answer) all of your questions.”
【答案】
【1】interested
【2】what
【3】where
【4】excitement
【5】took
【6】comfortable
【7】to
【8】wildly
【9】the
【10】have answered
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。一个智者到一个村庄讲课,他没有回答村民的任何问题,而是带着村民唱歌、跳舞。
【1】考查形容词。句意:一天,智者去一个村庄教书。村里的人对他的想法很感兴趣。根据句意可知,be interested in…意为“对……感兴趣”,是固定词组。故填interested。
【2】考查宾语从句。句意:村子里的每个人都做了充分的准备,考虑他或她可能会问智者什么问题。分析句子结构可知,空处填连接代词引导宾语从句,且从句中缺少宾语,故用连接代词what。故填what。
【3】考查定语从句。句意:智者终于来了,走进一个大房间,人们在那里问问题。分析句子结构可知,空处填关系副词引导定语从句,先行词在从句中做地点状语,故用关系副词where引导定语从句修饰先行词room。故填where。
【4】考查名词。句意:这里充满了期待和兴奋。分析句子结构可知,and连接两个并列的主语,expectation是名词形式,因此此空也用名词形式。excitement是excite的名词形式,意为“兴奋”。故填excitement。
【5】考查时态。句意:人们一个接一个地唱起了这首歌。很快,每个人都跟着智者一起唱歌。分析句子结构可知,空处填谓语动词,再分析语境可知,这里是讲过去的事请,陈述过去的事实,因此用一般过去时。故填took。
【6】考查形容词。句意:当人们对他的歌感到舒服时,这位智者开始随着音乐起舞。分析句子结构可知,became是系动词,故空处用形容词,comfortable是comfort的形容词。故填comfortable。
【7】考查介词。句意:当人们对他的歌感到舒服时,这位智者开始随着音乐起舞。根据句意可知,dance to music是固定表达,意为“随着音乐起舞”。故填to。
【8】考查副词。句意:很快,全村的人都跳起舞来。分析句子结构可知,空处填副词修饰动词dancing,wildly是wild的副词形式。故填wildly。
【9】考查冠词。句意:晚上,智者慢慢放慢了舞步,终于停了下来。分析句子结构可知,空处填冠词,再结合语境可知这里表示特指,因此用定冠词the。故填the。
【10】考查时态。句意:他说:“我相信我已经回答了你所有的问题。”分析句子结构可知,空处填时态,再根据语境可知,空处填现在完成时,表示过去的动作对现在的影响或者结果(文中的人们都载歌载舞释放烦恼)。故填have answered。
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意:何个空恪只填1个单词。
NEBOSH IGC
It is a known fact that gas and mining companies tend to encounter evident risks such as fire and chemical exposure. However, this does not mean that other industries are free of health and safety risks. Even those regarded as safe workplaces such as those in IT and education fields can threaten the health and safety of employees. For example, using a computer for more hours than normal can cause muscle problems, spinal cord (脊髓)issues, and tiredness. On the other hand, the employees in the business sector can face tremendous stress ——the modem main cause of several physical and psychological disorders. These facts prove that health and safety dangers exist in any industry. Therefore, it is vital to train the employees in occupational health and safety.
One such course that is designed for the workers of all industries is the NEBOSH IGC in Rawalpindi, Islamabad. Designed by the NEBOSH or National Examination Board in Occupational Safety and Health, the course has become the UK's criterion for health and safety measures. It is suitable for all professionals who need a fundamental understanding of safety and health concerns. A professional can choose to take this course either via an instructor-led classroom or via online e-Learning modules.
Classroom training is best fbr those who prefer face-to-face interaction fbr learning as well as for getting instant feedback from the instructors. These are the people who learn more effectively in the presence of a teacher.
However, most professionals are choosing the online e-Learning course for gaining the NEBOSH IGC in Islamabad, as it has proved more effective and convenient The biggest benefit of online learning is that it is the most flexible way to learn at any time and from anywhere, something that today's busy professionals can do despite their busy schedules.
Another benefit is that the online course is backed by 24/7 support. This helps you to get the desired assistance as well as feedback from online instructors even late at night or early in the morning. Further, because you can access the modules anytime through the Internet, the training happens at your own pace, which is required for effective learning. If you decide to take advantage of the training online, you can expect to invest around 75-80 hours in learning. There is truly no need to join a class or any institution for taking NEBOSH training courses in Rawalpindi, Islamabad. The online NEBOSH courses help you save time and energy while effectively learning the work-related health and safety basics.
NEBOSHIGC | |
Background | Almost all industries, gas and mining companies in 【1】 , are subject to health and safety risks. Therefore, it is a(n) 【2】 to get employees 【3】 in occupational health and safety. |
Typical examples | ★【4】 to computers for long hours may lead people to suffer from muscle problems and tiredness. ★Those in the business sector feel under great pressure, 【5】 to disorders in their physical and psychological health. |
Characteristics of the NEBOSH IGC | The NEBOSH IGC has become a method of 【6】 the health and safety measures in the UK and suitable for all professionals in need of a basic understanding of safety and health concerns. |
【7】 to studying the NEBOSH IGC | ★Classroom learning is a perfect choice for learners who like to interact face to face with their instructors and get immediate feedbacks. ★ A(n) 【8】 of professionals have a preference for the online e-Learning course thanks to its 【9】 which allows them to learn anytime and anywhere at their own speed! ★ The online NEBOSH courses help them learn the work-related health and safely basics 【10】 and effectively. |
【题目】请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。
China Using Mobile Apps to Follow Spread of Coronavirus
People in China are using apps on mobile phones to follow and perhaps help slow the spread of the new coronavirus, COVID-19. Some of the apps provide the latest information about areas hit by the virus, while others collect data on infected persons.
The Chinese government is working with two of the country’s largest technology companies to keep track of the disease. The two, Alibaba Group and Tencent Holdings, created color-based systems that record the health of individuals and identify carriers of the coronavirus.
In February, Alipay, a payment app operated by Alibaba, released a system that uses colored QR Codes to show the health of people in the city of Hangzhou. A QR code is a sign a smartphone can read with its camera. Once the sign is recognized, the phone takes the user directly to an internet link with information about a subject.
After completing the questionnaire, users receive a mobile phone message. It includes a color-based QR Code that relates to the health situation they described. Users with a red code are told to quarantine themselves for 14 days and continue reporting their condition by using Alibaba’s DingTalk messaging app. Users with a yellow code are told to stay in quarantine for 7 days, while those with a green code can travel freely.
Chinese state media said the Alibaba system would be deployed at train stations, along major roads and other travel checkpoints. They added that the system is also being used in some neighborhoods. People are asked to show QR Codes when entering their apartment buildings. Customers are asked to do the same before entering the local supermarket. Alipay said it was working with the government to expand the system nationwide.
Tencent, which operates China’s popular messaging app WeChat, reported the launch of a similar QR Code-based tracking system. Tencent developed the system with help from China’s National Development and Reform Council, which is currently in use in the southern city of Shenzhen. Officials said they expected it to be deployed to other parts of Guangdong province soon.
Even before the latest systems were announced, many Chinese were already using mapping and travel apps in an effort to avoid areas with coronavirus infections. One of the apps, developed by WeChat, uses official reports to identify places in the cities of Shenzhen and Guangzhou where coronavirus cases have been confirmed.
One user of the apps told Reuters she finds the maps can provide “psychological comfort.” The woman, who did not want her full name reported, said: “You can’t guarantee there won’t be fresh cases, but you can avoid an area that’s already hit.”
The technology website Abacus reported that citizens can request location data from their mobile phone carrier to show they had not been in affected areas. The report said that if requested, China’s state-owned telecommunication companies will send users a message listing all the areas they had visited within the past 14 days.
China Using Mobile Apps to Follow Spread of Coronavirus | |
New mobile apps | * These specially designed apps in use are 【1】at following and slowing the spread of COVID-19. * These systems may help to reveal the 【2】of the person infected with the virus. |
Alipay system | * People can get 【3】to online information once the QR codes are recognized. * The colors of QR codes 【4】between red, yellow and green in line with different health situations. * The system is now connected with people’s 【5】life in some areas. * The company plans to promote it at a 【6】level. |
Tencent system | * Tencent received【7】help in developing the system. * This system 【8】that of Alipay as they are both based on QR codes. * WeChat 【9】official data with its mapping apps and provides psychological comfort for users. |
Telecommunication companies | * Subscribers can 【10】their travel connection with the infected areas through the service of the companies. |