因为污染和树林被砍.许多河流已干涸了．Because of pollution and the tree cutting.many rivers havedriedup．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

5．因为污染和树林被砍，许多河流已干涸了．
Because of pollution and the tree cutting，many rivers havedriedup．

分析 dried up

解答答案：dried up．
分析句子结构可知，本句考查动词短语dry up意为干涸，根据前面的助动词have可知，这是现在完成时，所以使用动词的过去分词形式；故答案为dried up．

点评翻译填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力，平时要注意积累和运用．

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Here，the 4and 2places have long bars．Added together，they total 6，so this bar code stands for 6．
Say you have this bar code：

The 1and 0places have long bars．Added together，they total 1，so this bar code stands for 1．
Say you have this bar code：

The 7and 4pieces have long bars．Added together，they total 11，but there is no 11in this system，so this bar code stands for 0．
3．Now let's look at the bar code on a letter．

Ignore the first and last bars of the whole bar code．Then look at the next 20bars to find the zip code （0680）．The next two sets of five bars give your mail carrier's number （10153）．The rest of the bars in the bar code indicate the house or maibox number．The house number is 32．

63．Why does US Postal Service just use five numbers for the five bars？D
A．They are easy to read． B．They are ohosen only by accident．
C．They can stand for the long bars． D．They are enough to make ten digits．
64．Which of the following bar codes otands for"7"according to the text？B
A．

B．

C．

D．

65．According to the text，we know thatC．
A．the bar code often beings with a short bar
B．the last short her is often ignored
C．the mail route should follow the zip code
D．the bar code can show your house color
66．The purpose of the text is to let us know how toB．
A．create a bar code B．recognize a bar code
C．send a letter D．make the maibox safe．

16．A volcanic eruption in Iceland has sent ash across northern Europe．Airlines have stopped or changed the flights across the Atlantic Ocean，leaving hundreds of passengers stuck in airports．
    Grimsvom is one of the largest and most active volcanoes in Europe．What makes Grimsvom different is that it lies under a huge glacier（冰川） of ice up to 12 meters thick．The hot volcano heats up the ice above it，which then forms a layer（层）of water between the glacier and the volcano．This layer of water puts pressure on the volcano，keeping it stable．As the water flows out from under the glacier，the pressure lifts．The lava（岩浆） from the volcano then comes up to the surface．This is exactly what happened today．
    Now，airlines have to make changes to their flights so as not to fly through the clouds of volcanic ash．According to KLM，one of Europe's biggest airlines，airplanes cannot go under the cloud or over it．Going through the cloud can result in ash getting stuck in the airplane's engines，causing damage to the plane．
The eruption has also caused problems for animals in Iceland．The volcano left ash and sharp glass-like
rocks all over the countryside．Farmers are keeping their animals inside to stop them from eating
ash-covered grass or the sharp object．
63．What makes Grimsvom different from other volcanoes？A
A．It is below ice．
B．It lies under the sea
C．It is the largest volcano
D．It is lava affects the airlines
64．What keeps Grimsvom still？D
A．The slow flow of water
B．The low water temperature
C．The thick glacier
D．The water pressure
65．Which of the following is the result of the volcanic eruption？C
A．People stop traveling in Europe
B．Airlines suffer from the loss of planes
C．It becomes dangerous for animals to eat outside
D．Farmers have lost many of their animals
66．This text is most probably taken fromB．
A．a research paper
B．a newspaper report
C．a class presentation
D．a geography textbook．

13．Was the London Olympics a success？Many people hold different opinions．However，one thing is certain，London could win a gold medal for hosting the"greenest"Games ever，BBC News reported．
Previous Olympic hosts have been criticized for the environmental damage they have caused through construction，waste and transport．But things had to be different in London because seven years ago it bid for the Olympics through the concept of"a One Planet Olympics"．
What is most impressive is that London the construction of the Olympic Park as an opportunity to clean up polluted areas---2 million tons of polluted soils were removed and 200 old factory buildings were torn down，according to sustainablebusiness．com．But that's not all---99percent of the debris（废瓦砾） were reused to build the Olympic Park．For example，the Olympic Stadium's roof is made from 2，5.00 tons of steel tubes recycled from old gas pipelines．
As well as using recycled materials，all venues（场馆）were built with green building techniques．The Olympic Stadium is the lightest one ever built，whichminimizedthe amount of steel and concrete needed．Also，the handball field has lighting pipes on the roof that reduce electricity use by 40 percent，according to sustainablebusiness．com．
The effort that London made to deal with waste also deserves praise．Water used for drinking and watering plants was from collected rainwater or recycled wastewater．In this way，about 30-40 percent less water was used in total．Waste food package were either recycled or processed and turned into renewable energy．
As one of the best connected places in Europe，London tried to solve traffic jams by encouraging the use of public transport．For example，it had trains deliver half of the building materials，instead of cars，which greatly reduced carbon emissions（排放）．
The clean anti-doping result also added to the greenness of the Games．The International Olympics Committee（IOC）said that the devices used this time were the most accurate and advanced．Only one athlete tested positive for a banned drug on the day of competing，which is why the IOC President，Jacques Rogge，has praised anti-doping efforts at the London Games．
66．To make the Olympic Park green，LondonD．
A．recycled 2 million tons of polluted soil
B．removed 99percent of the debris from the city
C．built the Olympic Stadium mostly with recycled materials
D．applied green building techniques to the construction
67．The underlined word"minimized"in the fourth paragraph probably meansB．
A．increased as much as possible
B．Reduced as much as possible
C．made use of
D．Taken little notice of
68．What can we conclude from the article？C
A．The London Olympics cost less than the other Olympics ever held．
B．London has possessed the most advanced techniques to deal with waste．
C．Public transport is made good use of in London during the Olympic Games．
D．The anti-doping result in the London Olympics turned out to be dissatisfactory．
69．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage？B
A．The effort that London made to deal with waste isn't worthy of praise
B．In terms of holding the greenest Games，the London Olympics was a success．
C．London tried to solve traffic jams by encouraging the use of private cars for free．
D．The IOC President，Jacques Rogge was unsatisfied with the anti-doping efforts at the London Games．
70．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text？B．

20．Meeting people from another culture can be difficult．From the beginning，people may send the wrong signal．Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship．
Different cultures emphasize （强调） the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree．For example，business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust．Even with people at work，it is necessary to spend a lot of time in"small talk"，usually over a glass of tea，before they do any job．In many European countries-like the UK or France-people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office．
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures．I once made a speech in Thailand．I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion； instead there was an uncomfortable silence．The people present just stared at me and smiled．After getting to know their ways better，I realized that they thought I was talking too much．In my own culture，we express meaning mainly through words，but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary．
Even within Northern Europe，cultural differences can cause serious problems．Certainly，English and German cultures share similar values； however，Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly．We think that they are rude．In fact，this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly．
People from different parts of the world have different values，and sometimes these values are quite against each other．However，if we can understand them better，a multicultural （多元文化） environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other．

54．In some countries，eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people toA．
A．develop closer relations B．share the same culture
C．get to know each other D．keep each other company
55．The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show thatD．
A．the English prefer to make long speeches
B．too many words are of no use
C．people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature
D．even talk and silence can be culturally different
56．According to the text，how can people from different cultures understand each other better？C
A．By sharing different ways of life．
B．By accepting different habits．
C．By recognizing different values．
D．By speaking each other's languages．
57．What would be the best title for the text？B
A．Multicultural Environment．
B．Cross-Cultural Differences．
C．How to Understand Each Other．
D．How to Build Up a Relationship．

10．Waterexists （存在） in three forms，which are liquid，gas and solid．

17．-Shall I pick you up at the school gate tomorrow morning？
-No，you _______．I will go there in my own car．（　　）

14．-Sorry，sir，your car isn't ready yet．It _____ in the garage．
-That's all right．（　　）

	A．	is repaired		B．	is being repaired
	C．	hasn't repaired		D．	has been repaired

15．In of the dead soldiers，a grand was built on the spot of the great campaign．（　　）

	A．	memory； memory		B．	memory； memorial
	C．	memorial； memory		D．	memorial； memorial

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