题目内容
19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
It was 7:15in the morning of February 8,2007.I was walking along Park Road towards the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street.Then I saw a yellow car drive up the Third Street and makes a right turn into Park Road.The next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road.He fell with a cry.The car didn't stop and drive off at full speed heading west.I noticed the driver was young woman wore a pair of glasses and the plate number was AC864.After two minutes later,I stopped a passed car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.
分析 本文主要介绍作者在路上看见一个老人被一个妇女开车撞到却逃逸,作者拦下一辆车,把老人送到医院的事情.
解答 It was 7:15in the morning of February 8,2007.I was walking along Park Road towards the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street.Then I saw a yellow car drive up the Third Street and makes a right turn into Park Road.The next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road.He fell with a cry.The car didn't stop and drive off at full speed heading west.I noticed the driver was∧young woman wore a pair of glasses and the plate number was AC864.After two minutes later,I stopped a passed car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.
详解:
1.in改为on 考查介词.在具体的某一天的早上,下午和晚上,用介词on
2.while改为when 考查连词.was/were doing sth.when-did sth.意为"正在做某事,这时突然…",是一种句式结构.
3.sides改为side 考查名词.表示"路的另一边",用单数.
4.made改为make 考查动词不定式.此处see+宾语+不带to的动词不定式,make a right turn与前面的drive up是并列关系.
5.she改为he 考查代词.he指代the man.
6.drive改为drove 考查动词时态. 此处drove与前面的didn't是一致的,都使用一般过去式.
7.加a 考查冠词.woman是可数名词,单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指.
8.wore改为wearing 考查现在分词. woman与wear之间是主谓关系,用现在分词短语wearing a pair of glasses作后置定语.
9.去掉later 考查词语用法.after后面加一段时间,一段时间后面加 later,later是多余的,要去掉.
10.passed改为passing 考查现在分词.使用现在分词转换的形容词作定语,passing意为"经过的".
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
A. | certain | B. | sure | C. | secure | D. | convenient |
A. | gain admission to | B. | keep track of | ||
C. | take advantage of | D. | give rise to |