题目内容

Brian arrived at the San Francisco airport two hours before the flight to Paris.He was wearing three shirts,a jacket,two pairs of socks,a pair of shorts,and two pairs of jeans.He was carrying one small backpack,which was very full,but he didn't have any other luggage.Brian needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight.He found Tony near the Air France counter.Tony gave him a round-trip ticket and a small package.

“Give this package to Jean-Paul at the airport in Paris.He will have a sign with your name on it.I think you can find him easily,” Tony said.“You don't have any luggage,right?”

“Only this backpack,” Brian answered.“You said I could bring one carry on bag.”

“That's right,One carry on bag is fine,Have a good trip.”

“Thanks.”

Is Brian a criminal(犯罪)? Not at all.He is an air courier.And he paid only $110 for the round-trip ticket to Paris.Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries.Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day.Often,the only way they can do this is to use an air-courier company.It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier,but it is quick.

Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as air couriers.The number of tickets for courier travel is growing by about 10 percent a year.However,air-courier travel isn't for everyone.But if you have very little money,can be flexible(灵活的)about your travel plans,and don't mind wearing the same clothes for a week,it can be a great way to take a vacation!

1.Why was Brian wearing so men clothes for his travel?

A.Because they were the uniforms for air couriers,

B.Because that made him easier to be recognized.

C.Because his backpack had no room for his clothes.

D.because he did not have any luggage with him.

2.An air courier is a person who _________.

A.manages a business company in foreign countries

B.organizes international flights for tourists

C.travels around the world with cheap tickets

D.delivers papers and packages to foreign countries

3.Businesses choose the air-courier service because _________.

A.it costs less          B.it is flexible           C.it saves time          D.it grows fast

4.One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air courier is that he ________.

A.cannot decide when and where to travel        B.cannot take any luggage with him

C.has to wear two pairs of jeans                      D.saves little money from the travel

5.The author of the text mainly _________.

A.describes the activities of a law-breaker        B.suggests an ideal way to travel

C.argues against the air-courier travel               D.tells us about a developing business

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America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness (礼貌) to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite (相反) of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily activities. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
【小题1】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B.Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
C.Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D.Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
【小题2】From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.
A.treated hospitably at his home
B.offered a ride to his home
C.warmly welcomed at the airport
D.treated to dinner in a restaurant
【小题3】The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.
A.strict with timeB.serious with time
C.willing to spend timeD.careful with time
【小题4】A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.
A.Friendships between Chinese
B.Friendships between Americans
C.Americans’ hospitality
D.Americans’ and Chinese’s opinions of friendships

IF you lived by the sea, you’d know that typhoons are frequent(频繁的)visitors during summer .They bring Strong winds, heavy rain and flooding(洪水)But most of the time, when people stay indoors, they’re just all right.

This is what the people in the Philippines used to believe – until they met the “super typhoon”, Haiyan. 

The typhoon hit the country on Nov 8, at around 5 am, when most people were still asleep. But being at home didn’t keep them safe, since few buildings remained standing once they were hit by wind as violent as 376 kilometers per hour, according to NBC News.

“This is at the top end of any tropical system that we’ve seen on our planet,” said Bryan Norcross, a weather scientist working for NBC. And so far, Haiyan has caused more than 3,600 deaths and left millions of people homeless.

.But where did Haiyan get its destructive power?

According to Brian McNoldy, a tropical weather expert at the University of Miami, US, Haiyan was so strong because “it had everything working for it”

“All typhoons feed off the warm ocean waters,” Colin Price, a weather researcher at Tel Aviv University in Israel, told National Geographic. Tropical storms are like giant engines(发动机),powered by the heat transferred(传导)from the ocean waters to the air above. However, because of climate change, the oceans have been warming up in recent decades. “Warmer oceans will result in more intense(强烈的)storms,” Price said.

Also, Haiyan started near the equator(赤道),where it was able to pick up more heat before heading to the Philippines. Moreover, the route(路线)it traveled was mostly along open ocean, which means no land prevented it from gathering steam(水蒸气).

In addition, there happened to be very little “wind shear(风切变)in the area this time. Wind shear is a sudden change in wind speed or direction, which can tear apart developing storms. This is like when you stir(搅动) a glass of water with a chopstick: a swirl(漩涡)will form, ‘but if you move the chopstick in the opposite direction, the swirl will quickly disappear.”

“When all those things align in a certain way, you’re going to get something like‘Haiyan’.”Jim Kossin, a scientist with the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, told National Geographic.

1.Which of the following is TRUE about typhoons according to the article?

A. They mostly happen early in the morning.

B. They mostly do damage during winter.

C. During most typhoons people can keep safe just by staying at home.

D. This year, more intense storms have happened in the world,

2.Which of the following made Haiyan so powerful?

a, lts starting point was the equator

b, The frequency of other intense storms

c. More heat was transferred from the ocean waters to the air above,

d. There was a strong wind shear in the area

e. There was no land in its way

A. abc              B.acd               C.ace             D.  ade 

3.The underlined word “alignin” the last paragraph is closest in meaning to_____

A. disappear         B. affect each other

C. Arrive at the top     D. Happen at the same time

4.The article mainly talks about

A. how destructive Haiyan was             

B. Why Haiyan was so destructive

C. how typhoons like Haiyan form(形成)  

D. ways to protect yourself when typhoons hit

 

Life on-line can be a much richer experience when you aren’t restricted to just written words and still pictures. Even if you’re new to the Net, you’ve probably heard about multimedia on-line—listening to audio, watching animations and videos, even playing in three-dimensional space. Sound and movement make information come alive.

To experience it, you’ll need special pieces of software called plug-ins. The term “plug-in” refers to a small, add-on piece of software which extends the capabilities of your web browser, like Netscape Navigator or Microsoft Explorer, turning your computer into a radio or TV.

When you arrive at a web page which contains a file requiring a plug-in which you don’t have,you will usually receive a message asking if you want to get it by downloading it and installing it into your computer. Most of the time, the installation will be automatic.

Occasionally, you’ll run into a downloaded file which needs to be decompressed or un-zipped before installation. Once installed, plug-ins run automatically, without you having to do anything.

Many multimedia controls still need to be obtained from the developer but are installed automatically.

Shockwave is a good example of this. All you need to do is go to the Macromedia site and click on the link to install the ActiveX control. The rest happens automatically. The next time you go to a “Shocked” website, the Shockwave control loads and plays the movie.

Most plug-ins and controls can be downloaded for free on the Internet, although not all will work with every system. Some of them, for instance, only work with Windows 95.

1.Plug-ins can help us to do all of the following except _________.

A.listening to music

B.watching animations and videos

C.playing three-dimensioned games

D.searching for information on the net

2.The correct explanation about “plug-in” is _________.

A.a radio or TV connected with a computer

B.a small,add-on piece of hardware which improves your web browser

C.a small,add-on piece of software which can turn your computer into a radio or TV

D.a small,add-on piece of software like Netscape Navigator or Microsoft Explorer

3.When we go to a “shocked” website a second time,_________.

A.we should go to the Macromedia site and click on the link to install the Active X control

B.the shockwave control loads itself and plays the movie for us

C.we will be asked whether to download the shockwave control or not

D.we have to buy the shockwave control and load it

4.Most of the time,how can we get a plug-in before automatic installation?

A.We have to buy it from the developer.

B.We have to borrow it from the developer.

C.We have to rent it from the developer.

D.We can obtain from the developer without paying.

 

Back in the late 1950’s, I grew up in a small village in the Cotswolds. There was 16  else

to do but read and write. As a teenager, I wanted to hear from people who lived in   17  countries and see how they lived and what their  18  was like. I got, from a magazine, the    19 of one teenager called Glenys, like me who wanted to have a pen-pal. She  20  in North Island, New Zealand.

Glenys and I wrote to each other via blue airmail letters   21  there were no computers then! Sometimes it was so   22  because a proper letter would arrive with photographs and newspaper  23  ,showing each other how different our lives were-but strangely enough-very  24  in some aspects(方面). We married, had children at about the same time. Over the years we  25  lots of heartbreak , tears and laughter. My  26  died-so did Glenys’. We cheered each other up during these times and both   27  . She is leading a happy life with her second husband Brian. I am enjoying my new marriage life to the full.

    28  with the use of the e-mail, keeping in touch became much   29  , and we decided time was moving on and it became necessary to   30  each other. So in 2006 I  31  the longest flight of my life and went to NZ. We looked at each other at Auckland       32  and burst into tears. Newspapers there  33  the story. What a wonderful time I had there!

   This September 2011Glenys came to the UK to see me. It was such an emotional   34  . She flew back last night and I was feeling very 35  . My dearest wish is that Glenys and I will meet again, sometimes. Friendship is boundless.

16.A. anything          B. everything C. nothing          D. something

17.A. developed         B. different C.developing        D. the same 18.A.country B. culture C.school           D. life

19.A. name            B. picture C. address          D. reply 20.A. worked          B. traveled          C. taught           D. lived

21.A. because          B. when C. although          D. while

22.A. disappointing      B. boring C. exciting         D. surprising

23.A.listings           B. cuttings C. collections        D. advertisements

24.A. sad             B. similar           C. important         D. special

25.A.asked            B. remembered       C. faced            D. shared

26.A.parents           B. daughter C. husband          D. neighbour

27.A.reintroduced       B. remarried C. recalled          D. reeducated

28.A. Later            B. Next            C. First            D. Finally

29.A. easier            B. cheaper          C. faster            D. safer

30.A. survive           B. meet C.learn            D. follow

31.A. got B. carried C. took D. chose

32.A.airport            B. station           C. park             D. square

33.A. heard            B. wrote            C. printed           D. reported

34.A. revisit           B. holiday           C. reunion          D. trip

35.A. worried          B. tearful           C. tired             D. helpful

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