Cloze

Farmers, as we all know, have been having a hard time of it lately, and have turned to new ways of earning income from their land. This involves not only planting new kinds of crops, but some 1 ways of making money, the most unusual of which has got to be sheep racing. Yes, you heard me 2 ! A farmer now holds sheep races on a regular basis, and during the past year over 100,000 people have 3 to watch the race. “I was passing the farm on my way to the sea for a holiday.” one punter (赛马经纪人) told me, “and I thought I'd have a look. I didn't believe it was serious, to tell you the truth.” According to a regular visitor, betting on sheep is more interesting than betting on horses. “At proper horse races everyone has already studied the form of the horse 4 , and there are clear favourites. 5 nobody has heard anything about these 6 ! Most people find it difficult to tell one from another in any case.” I stayed to watch the races, and I must admit that I found it quite 7 . In a usual sheep race, half a dozen sheep race down hill over a course of about half a mile. Food is waiting for them ar the other end of the 8 just to give them some encouragement, I ought to add! The sheep run surprisingly fast. 9 they have probably not eaten for a while. Anyway, the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races. 10 by their happy faces and the sense of excitement.

1.

[  ]

A.common
B.strange
C.swift
D.illegal

2.

[  ]

A.honestly
B.surprisingly
C.completely
D.correctly

3.

[  ]

A.showed off
B.brought up
C.turned up
D.looked forward

4.

[  ]

A.behind time
B.in progress
C.in advance
D.in time

5.

[  ]

A.But
B.Therefore
C.Moreover
D.Otherwise

6.

[  ]

A.horses
B.sheep
C.races
D.stories

7.

[  ]

A.exciting
B.dangerous
C.boring
D.peculiar

8.

[  ]

A.race
B.hill
C.track
D.field

9.

[  ]

A.if
B.so
C.yet
D.although

10.

[  ]

A.observing
B.judging
C.considering
D.inferring

Amanda Clement grew up in Hudson,South Dakota.Baseball was always her fa—
vorite sport.Once in a while her brother Hank and his friends would let her play first
base in their games.More often,however,they asked her to umpire(裁判)for them,
because they knew her calls would be fair and there would be no arguing.
One day in 1904,Amanda and her mother traveled to Hawarden,Iowa,to watch
Hank play for the home team against Hawarden.When they arrived at the ball field,
two local teams were waiting to play a preliminary(预备)game.The umpire hadn’t ar—
rived,so Hank argued that the teams should let his sister serve as umpire.The players
finally agreed.
Amanda,then sixteen and standing five feet,ten inches tall,made perfect calls.
She was so good that players for the main game asked her 10 umpire for them and even
offered to pay her.Thus,at sixteen,Amanda Clement became the first paid female
baseball umpire on record.She is honored in the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown,
New York.
61.Hank and his friends often asked Amanda to umpire for them because      
 A.they wanted to make her happy
 B.she called them brothers
  C.no one else wanted to do it for them
  D.she knew the rules well and was fair
62.Amanda went to Hawarden in order to      
A.serve as umpire
C.make money
B.watch her brother play
D.help the local teams
63.Amanda most probably learned how to umpire a baseball game       .
 A.in her P.E.classes at school    B.in an umpire training school
  C.by watching and playing the games D.from her mother,a baseball umpire
64.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
  A.Amanda Clement.First Female Umpire
  B.A Family of Baseball Fans
  C.Baseball Games in Hawarden,Iowa
  D.The Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown

Amanda Clement grew up in Hudson,South Dakota.Baseball was always her fa—

vorite sport.Once in a while her brother Hank and his friends would let her play first

base in their games.More often,however,they asked her to umpire(裁判)for them,

because they knew her calls would be fair and there would be no arguing.

One day in 1904,Amanda and her mother traveled to Hawarden,Iowa,to watch

Hank play for the home team against Hawarden.When they arrived at the ball field,

two local teams were waiting to play a preliminary(预备)game.The umpire hadn’t ar—

rived,so Hank argued that the teams should let his sister serve as umpire.The players

finally agreed.

Amanda,then sixteen and standing five feet,ten inches tall,made perfect calls.

She was so good that players for the main game asked her 10 umpire for them and even

offered to pay her.Thus,at sixteen,Amanda Clement became the first paid female

baseball umpire on record.She is honored in the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown,

New York.

61.Hank and his friends often asked Amanda to umpire for them because      

 A.they wanted to make her happy

 B.she called them brothers

  C.no one else wanted to do it for them

  D.she knew the rules well and was fair

62.Amanda went to Hawarden in order to      

A.serve as umpire

C.make money

B.watch her brother play

D.help the local teams

63.Amanda most probably learned how to umpire a baseball game       .

 A.in her P.E.classes at school    B.in an umpire training school

  C.by watching and playing the games D.from her mother,a baseball umpire

64.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

  A.Amanda Clement.First Female Umpire

  B.A Family of Baseball Fans

  C.Baseball Games in Hawarden,Iowa

  D.The Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown

 

阅读表达。
阅读短文,请根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)
     Surgeons in Spain have successfully carried out the world's first organ transplant (移植) using new stem
cell technology. Some people are calling it the greatest medical breakthrough so far this century.
     But what are stem cells? As we know, most cells in our bodies are designed____ -for example, a liver cell
develops to work in the liver and cannot become a heart cell. But stem cells are different. They are very young
and in the laboratory scientists can grow them into different types of cells.
     Claudia Castillo needed a new windpipe (气管) after getting a serious disease. Scientists from the University
of Bristol took a donor windpipe, from someone who had recently died. They used strong chemicals to remove
the donor's cells, leaving a tissue scaffold (组 织支架). This was refilled with cells from Ms Castillo's windpipe and stem cells from her bone. After four days the cells had grown sufficiently for the windpipe to be
transplanted into Ms Castillo.
     Currently, transplant patients have to take drugs for the rest of their lives to prevent their bodies rejecting
the new organs. These drugs can have bad side-effects, and do not always prevent rejec tion. But by using
Ms Castillo's own cells, doctors were able to trick her body into thinking the new windpipe was her own organ. Five months on, Claudia Castillo is in perfect health.
     This ground-breaking procedure could be used in other trans- plant operations in the future. Scientists also
believe stem cells might be used to treat Parkinson's disease, heart disease, stroke, ar thritis, burns and so on.
     However, stem cell research is extremely controversial. The most effective stem cells do not come from
adults but from embryos (胚胎) created in laboratories which are just a few days old. Many people have
religious or ethical objections to growing embryos, even if they can be used to cure diseases.
1. What's the best title for the passage? ( Please answer within 8 words. )
______________________________________________________________________________________
2. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. ( Please an swer within 8 words. )
______________________________________________________________________________________
3. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the fol lowing one? However, Ms
      Castillo's body mistook the new windpipe for her own because doctors put her own cells in it.
______________________________________________________________________________________
4. What do you think of the stem cell transplant? Why? ( Please answer within 30 words. )
______________________________________________________________________________________
5. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________________

Amanda Clement grew up in Hudson,South Dakota.Baseball was always her fa—

vorite sport.Once in a while her brother Hank and his friends would let her play first

base in their games.More often,however,they asked her to umpire(裁判)for them,

because they knew her calls would be fair and there would be no arguing.

    One day in 1904,Amanda and her mother traveled to Hawarden,Iowa,to watch

Hank play for the home team against Hawarden.When they arrived at the ball field,

two local teams were waiting to play a preliminary(预备)game.The umpire hadn’t ar—

rived,so Hank argued that the teams should let his sister serve as umpire.The players

finally agreed.

    Amanda,then sixteen and standing five feet,ten inches tall,made perfect calls.

She was so good that players for the main game asked her 10 umpire for them and even

offered to pay her.Thus,at sixteen,Amanda Clement became the first paid female

baseball umpire on record.She is honored in the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown,

New York.

61.Hank and his friends often asked Amanda to umpire for them because      

     A.they wanted to make her happy

     B.she called them brothers

     C.no one else wanted to do it for them

     D.she knew the rules well and was fair

62.Amanda went to Hawarden in order to      

A.serve as umpire

C.make money

B.watch her brother play

D.help the local teams

63.Amanda most probably learned how to umpire a baseball game       .

     A.in her P.E.classes at school    B.in an umpire training school

     C.by watching and playing the games D.from her mother,a baseball umpire

64.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

     A.Amanda Clement.First Female Umpire

     B.A Family of Baseball Fans

     C.Baseball Games in Hawarden,Iowa

     D.The Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown

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