题目内容
19.Last weekend,my kids along with few other kids from the neighborhood volunteered to help me wash my car.My 10-year-old daughter came up with the idea of (1)B other people's cars as well.It was pretty (2)B outside and I had no plans to continue being in the bright sun.She further wanted to give lemonade to passers-by for free.I had seen little kids serve and sell fresh lemonade for a small cost but not free.Although I felt (3)C,I decided to help her.Then she asked me,"What if we make this a smile car wash?"I couldn't hold back my tears and (4)D her and the other kids to go outside the house and come up with (5)A ideas.While I kept myself busy in drying the car,they walked up to me with a(n)(6)C with beautiful images of smiles.They had"Free Car Wash"written on it and the (7)A of their exercise was"smile".It was pretty neat to see a team of kids ranging 5-11years with the (8)B to do something for others.
All that seemed(9)D and came right from their heart.Nothing seemed to (10)A to them:their playtime,the heat outside-they just wanted to (11)C others and do something nice in the community!
I helped them make some fresh lemonade and brought out some additional (12)A to help clean cars.Passers-by were (13)C and one even shouted back to them saying"God Bless You,my kids…"One of them even tried giving them 5dollars,which they refused.A pretty heartwarming (14)B!
I feel blessed by being (15)D by such wonderful and loving souls.
1. A.drying | B.washing | C.repairing | D.decorating |
2. A.warm | B.hot | C.cold | D.cool |
3. A.worried | B.popular | C.confused | D.difficult |
4. A.challenged | B.expected | C.invited | D.encouraged |
5. A.creative | B.ready | C.difficult | D.familiar |
6. A.picture | B.idea | C.board | D.car |
7. A.theme | B.trouble | C.secret | D.purpose |
8. A.order | B.duty | C.imagination | D.need |
9. A.important | B.disappointing | C.hopeful | D.natural |
10.A.matter | B.mean | C.belong | D.refer |
11.A.relax | B.try | C.help | D.smile |
12.A.rags | B.food | C.money | D.fruit |
13.A.interested | B.bored | C.amazed | D.frightened |
14.A.scenery | B.scene | C.story | D.view |
15.A.supported | B.understood | C.refused | D.surrounded. |
分析 本文是一篇日常生活类的记叙文.文章记叙了作者可爱的女儿和邻居的孩子们自愿地帮助作者洗车,然后女儿提议也帮助其他人洗车.考虑到太热,作者不打算继续待在阳光下.女儿又进一步提出给过路的人提供免费的柠檬水,最终作者决定帮助女儿.
作者鼓励孩子们到外面去寻找创造性的想法;作者还在擦干车子,这时他们拿着笑脸的图片向他走来,看见一群5-11岁的孩子义务做事感觉真棒.一切看起来那么自然,发自内心;对他们来讲失去了玩的时间,炎热似乎对都不重要;他们只想为他人、为社区服务.
作者帮他们制作新鲜的柠檬茶,另外拿出一些抹布让他们擦车子;路人都很赞赏他们,甚至有人给他们钱,但是他们拒绝了;
作者觉得和这样一群可爱的孩子们一起真是幸事.
解答 1.B.本题考查动词词义辨析.A项drying表示"擦干";B项washing表示"洗";C项repairing表示"修理";D项decorating表示"装饰";根据上文"volunteered to help me wash my car自愿帮我洗车子"和下文"as well也"推断孩子们想帮其他人把车子也洗了,所以答案选择B.
2.B.本题考查形容词词义辨析.A项warm表示"温暖的";B项hot表示"炎热的";C项cold表示"寒冷的";D项cool表示"凉爽的";根据下文的"I had no plans to continue being in the bright sun.不打算继续待在耀眼的阳光下"和下文孩子们为路人提供柠檬水可以推测天气炎热,所以选择B.
3.C.本题考查形容词词义辨析.A项worried表示"担心的";B项popular表示"受欢迎的";C项confused表示"困惑的,不解的";D项difficult表示"困难的";根据上文"I had seen little kids serve and sell fresh lemonade for a small cost but not free.(我见过孩子以很低的价钱卖柠檬水,但是不是免费)"可以判断作者对女儿的想法不理解,因此答案选择C.
4.D.本题考查动词词义辨析.A项challenged表示"挑战";B项expected 表示"期待";C项invited表示"邀请";D项encouraged表示"鼓励".本文表达的是作者被孩子们感动并且"鼓励"孩子们去寻找具有创造力的点子,所以答案选择D.
5.A.本题考查形容词词义辨析.A项creative表示"有创造力的";B项ready表示"准备好的,现成的";C项difficult表示"困难的";D项familiar表示"熟悉".根据上下文,可知,作者没有回答女儿的问题,而是让他们出去寻找具有创造力的点子解决自己的问题,由此判断答案是A.
6.C.本题考查名词词义辨析.A项picture表示"图画";B项idea表示"点子";C项board表示"板";D项car表示"汽车".由下文的"with beautiful images of smiles.They had"Free Car Wash"written on it"可知,带有笑脸的图片和上面写着"免费洗车"可知孩子们在做广告,而广告最大的可能是在一块板上,由此判断答案是C.
7.A.本题考查名词词义辨析.A项theme表示"主题";B项trouble表示"麻烦";C项secret表示"秘密";D项purpose表示"目的".文章一直强调smile,可知孩子们想要表明他们活动的"主题",由此判断答案是A.
8.B.本题考查名词词义辨析.A项order表示"命令";B项duty表示"责任,义务";C项imagination表示"想象";D项need表示"需要".本句表达的是"孩子们义务为他人和社区服务",所以答案是B.
9.D.本题考查形容词词义辨析.A项important表示"重要的";B项disappointing表示"令人失望的";C项hopeful表示"充满希望的";D项natural 表示"自然的";本题表达的意思是孩子们所做的事发自内心,很自然,不做作.所以答案选择D.
10.A.本题考查动词词义辨析.A项matter表示"重要";B项mean表示"意味着";C项belong表示"属于";D项refer表示"提及";本题表达的意思是"他们只想要帮助他人,其它什么都不重要",所以答案是A.
11.C.本题考查动词词义辨析.A项relax表示"放松";B项try表示"尝试,努力";C项help表示"帮助";D项smile表示"微笑".本题表示孩子们想要"帮助他人和社区",所以答案是C.
12.A.本题考查名词词义辨析.A项rags表示"破布,抹布";B项food表示"食物";C项money表示"钱";D项fruit表"水果".根据下文可知是用来擦车子的,所以判断是A.
13.C.本题考查形容词词义辨析.A项Interested表示"感兴趣的";B项bored表示"厌倦的";C项amazed表示"感到惊奇的";D项frightened 表示"感到害怕的";本题表示路人对孩子们的行为"感到惊奇",所以答案是C.
14.B.本题考查名词词义辨析.A项scenery表示"一个国家和地区的整体的自然风貌";B项scene表示"场景,包括人物和活动";C项story表示"故事";D项view表示"景色".本题中指的是孩子们帮助他人的温暖的场景,所以答案是B.
15.D.本题考查动词词义辨析.A项supported表示"支持";B项understood表示"理解";C项refused表示"拒绝";D项surrounded表示"包围,围绕".本题指作者因为有这些孩子在周围而感到这是幸事,所以答案选择D.
点评 完型填空要在整体理解文章和辨析词义的基础上,根据上下文的逻辑进行选择.
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A. | break up | B. | break down | C. | put up | D. | put down |
A. | has returned | B. | returned | C. | had returned | D. | will return |