题目内容

【题目】

2013 河北保定模拟)As we all know, all living things __________ the sun for their growth.

A. insist on

B. rely on

C. connect with

D. come on

【答案】B

【解析】句意:众所周知,万物生长靠太阳。insist on坚决要求;rely on依靠,依赖,信赖;connect with连接,联结;come on快点,加油。

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【题目】The Peales were a famous family of American artists. Charles Wilson Peale is best remembered for his portraits of leading figures of the American Revolution. He painted portraits of Franklin and Jefferson and over a dozen of George Washington. His lifesize portrait was so realistic that George Washington reportedly once tipped his hat to the figures in the picture.

Charles Wilson Peale gave up painting in his middle age and devoted his life to the Peale museum,which he founded in Philadelphia. The world's first popular museum of art and natural science mainly covered paintings by Peale and his family as well as displays of animals in their natural settings. Peale found the animals himself and found a method to make the exhibits more real. The museum's most popular display was the skeleton (骷髅) of a huge,extinct elephant,which Peale unearthed on a New York farm in 1801.

Three of Peale's seventeen children were also famous artists. Paphaelle Peale often painted still lives of flowers,fruit,and cheese. His brother Rembrandt studied under his father and painted portraits of many famous people,including one of George Washington. Another brother,Rubens Peale,painted mostly landscapes and portraits.

James Peale,the brother of Charles Wilson Peale,specialized in miniatures (小画像).His daughter Sarah Miriam Peale was probably the first professional female portrait painter in America.

【1】What is the main topic of the passage?

A.The life of Charles Wilson Peale.

B.Portraits in the 18th century.

C. The Peale Museum

D.A family of artists.

【2】The author mentions in Paragraph 1 that Washington tipped his hat to the figures

in the painting to show that________.

A.Washington respected Charles Wilson Peale's work

B. Charles Wilson Peale's painting was very lifelike

C.Washington was friendly with Raphaelle and Titian Peale

D.the painting of the two brothers was very large

【3】The underlined word “unearthed” is closest in meaning to“________”.

A.showed B.looked over

C.dug up D. invented

【4】The author's attitude toward the Peales is in general________.

A. admiring B.excited

C.puzzled D.Disappointed

【题目】Have you ever had a dream to make your home a happier place? Maybe there are some points you can follow.

【1】 When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be. How can you become close again?

Closing the Gap by American writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better relationship with your parents. 2 When you think, “My parents don’t want me to have any fun,” that usually means your parents want you to be safe. 3 They need to feel they are important and loved. You should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are. Then, you can think of a way to make all of you happy. He gives you some ideas:

(1) 4 You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.

(2) Keep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.

(3) Show your parents you are growing up. 5

Your parents will feel that you are no longer a little child. If you follow these steps, soon you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and yourself.

A. Make time to talk.

B. They seldom talk with each other.

C. Both parents and children have needs.

D. Wash your clothes and help clean the house.

E. A generation gap has become a serious problem.

F. He gives ways to help you understand your parents.

G. Sometimes you don’t think your parents are fair to you.

【题目】B

Teenagers spend too much time using their cell phones and being connected online these days! Is this a new way to be more social or, does the technology really make them unsocial? And how will this constant connection affect them?

My daughter who is fifteen years old has a smart cell phone which means that she is constantly connected to the Internet and of course Facebook. To be around her means that you have to listen to constant “beeps” and sounds from the cell phone when her friends update their status. It makes me really stressed. But that is me. For my daughter, the cell phone is an extension to her body. She sleeps with her cell phone on the pillow; she eats with her cell phone nearby; She even takes the cell phone to the bathroom.

For the generation who has grown up with the Internet and cell phones, it is important for them to stay close to their cell phones. They get stressed when they are disconnected! And most of them haven’t experienced a life without cell phones. For them, being offline or not having a cell phone is like being totally isolated(与世隔绝的). And when they get online after a long disconnection they are so stressed out, because they have so much catching-up to do!

So how is this constant connection affecting the new generation who has been born with the opportunity to stay connected to the Internet all the time? I see them as guinea pigs(实验对象)! Because nobody knows how this will affect humans in the long run. No research has been done yet on long-term side effects of being constantly reachable and connected to others.

My conclusion is that teenagers’ addiction to cell phones makes them both social and unsocial. The new technology has changed the way they connect with people compared to former generations. They are more social and can be mobile but this also forces them to do more than one job at a time which distracts(分散) their attention and prevents them from focusing on the present, which makes them unsociable. No one knows how this use will affect humans. We will just have to wait and see.

【1】The author mentions her daughter to show .

A. he importance of cell phones

B. how annoying her daughter is

C. what stress her daughter has created

D. teenagers’ constant connection to cell phones

【2】The underlined word “this” in the passage refers to .

A. using cell phone at a young age

B. being online all the time

C. the feeling of isolation

D. being guinea pigs

【3】How does the overuse of cell phones affect teenagers?

A. It stops teenagers from feeling alone.

B. It improves teenagers’ work efficiency.

C. It forces teenagers to do several things at the same time.

D. It breaks teenagers’ connection with former generations.

【4】What’s the author’s attitude towards teenagers’ constant connection to cell phone?

A. Unconcerned B. Uncertain

C. Disapproving D. Disappointed

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