题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：看清楚题号，填涂在答题卡的相应位置上)。短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有两项为多余选项。

Have you ever seen any students whose trousers hang so low you can see their underwear? What do you think of that? Fashionable? Some of today’s teenagers are big fans of such a look . 【1】.

The headmaster of a school in central Italy has asked students to stop wearing low-rise jeans that expose underwear and part of the body. His request came after a class trip. One day, he saw one boy’s baggy trousers slide to his feet. 【2】.

But in Italy, a nation that takes fashion very seriously, the suggestion caused a debate among parents, teachers and students. The issue is whether the headmaster’s request will limit students’ freedom—or whether dress in Italian schools is too casual.

【3】. “We do not want to kick fashion out.” the headmaster

explained, “but extremes of fashion like this are not right in school.” Many other schools have now requested that their students also stop wearing such trousers.

【4】. Ludovica Gaudio, 14, wore extremely low trousers exposing orange underwear in class. It was cold, so she wore a matching orange scarf. 【5】. “I don’t really feel comfortable in those sorts of jeans,” said Sarah Lattanzi, “in winter, when dressed like that, it’s quite cold and I am afraid my stomach will ache.”

A．But recently this trend has been at the center of an argument in Italian middle schools.

B．A parents’ group praised the move in favor of good taste, while others advised schools to stop worrying about fashion and fix up old school buildings.

C．He pointed out that this way of dressing is not suitable for school.

D．Most students have simply ignored the request.

E．Another 14-year-old said she would probably respect the request simply for practical reasons.

F．Requests.

G．Schools should pay attention to things more important than students’ clothes.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】E

【解析】

试题分析：文章介绍了现在很多学生的着装过于暴露，意大利的学校的校长提出禁止学生穿这样的用法，从而引发对学生着装方式的争论。

【1】A空格前连续使用了几个疑问句引出几个校园现象：许多学生穿低腰裤，这种打扮成为一种潮流，一种时尚，然后此话题一转，这种学生穿低腰裤引发了激烈的争论，故选A。

【2】C第二段第一句提到，意大利一校长禁止学生差穿这种裤子，然后说到原由，有一天看到一个穿这种裤子的男孩裤子都滑到脚步，因此C．He pointed out that this way of dressing is not suitable for school.故选C。

【3】B根据下文谈论了两种态度：禁止学生穿低腰裤或我们不想把时尚踢出去。因此选B为总起句。

【4】D下文举了两个例子，一个把穿低腰裤作为时尚，另一个不穿低腰裤的学生也是基于现实考虑：怕冷。说明大多数学生对这一要求置若罔闻，故选D。

【5】E从下文可以看出是举了14岁女孩Sarah Lattanzi的例子，故选E。

【学法指导】根据下文的意思推测段落开头的句意。比如第74小题，D下文举了两个例子，一个把穿低腰裤作为时尚，另一个不穿低腰裤的学生也是基于现实考虑：怕冷。说明大多数学生对这一要求置若罔闻，故选D。

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【题目】阅读理解。

When I was in college,I was always very passionate(热情的)about music and I was proud to be a member of our band.However,I almost gave up because of my fear of playing solos(独奏).

One day two years ago my director informed me that he wanted me to be the featured soloist in a piece of music.Of course I was terrified,but he encouraged me that everything would be OK,and that he believed me and knew that I could do it.Up until four days before the concert,I could not make it through the solo.I would always seem to get discouraged before I played it.

I decided to ask my director for help thinking that he would tell me that I didn’t have to do it and that he was still proud of me.All he said was“You just have to believe yourself.”I didn’t think trying his advice would hurt,so I started the next morning differently.Instead of wondering how I could mess up,I imagined myself playing through my solo with confidence and I kept on telling myself that I could do it.

The strange thing was...it worked!After that day I played the solo without any mistake.When the big concert came,although I was a little nervous,I knew that I could do this.I didn’t know what was going to happen,but I realized that the only person that was holding me back from being my best,was myself.I believed myself.I thought things would go a little more differently than they had in the past.Of course,I played the solo wonderfully and I gained acclamation from all the audience.

Always do the thing that you fear the most,don’t get discouraged if you fail,and just keep on trying harder.

【1】It can be known from the passage that when in college the author .

A.took pride in his college band

B.was fond of music very much

C.started to learn playing music

D.was told to stop playing solos

【2】What was the author’s reaction when he was told to play a solo in the concert?

A.He was excited that he could hardly sleep.

B.He believed that he could play it wonderfully.

C.He couldn’t believe the news was true.

D.He didn’t believe he could make it.

【3】The author played the solo wonderfully in the concert because .

A.the director directed him personally on the stage of the concert

B.he happened to play it well without any mistake

C.he became confident with the encouragement of the director

D.the director played the solo together with him on the stage

【题目】阅读理解。

The Erie Canal was the first important national waterway built in the US.It crossed New York from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River.It joined the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean.The canal served as a route over which industrial goods could flow into the west,and materials could pour into the east.The Erie Canal helped New York develop into the nation’s largest city.

The building of the canal was paid for entirely by the state of New York.It cost $ 7,143,789,but it soon gained its price many times over.Between 1825,when the canal was opened,and 1882,when toll charges(过运河费) were stopped,the state collected $ 121,461,891.

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B.crossed New York from north to south

C.played an important part in developing New York City

D.was the first waterway built in the US

【2】It can be inferred that into the Atlantic Ocean.

A.the Great Lakes flow

B.the Hudson River flows

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【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The Erie Canal brought profits of over $ 114,000,000.

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A.Clinton broke ground for the canal at both ends.

B.Clinton started building the canal before he became governor.

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D.The construction of the canal took eight years.

【题目】短文改错

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【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

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【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

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【题目】书面表达

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【题目】短文改错

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增加：在缺词处加一个漏符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。

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