题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Every boy and every girl expects their parents to give them more pocket money. Why do their parents just give them a certain amount? 【1】

The amount of money that parents give to their children to spend as they wish differs from family to family. 2 Some children get weekly pocket money. Others get monthly pocket money.

First of all, children are expected to make a choice between spending and saving. Then parents should make the children understand what is expected to pay for with the money. At first, some young children may spend all of the money soon after they receive it. Parents are usually advised not to offer more money until it is the right time. 3

In order to encourage their children to do some housework, some parents give pocket money if the children help around the home. Some experts think it not wise to pay the children for doing that. 4 .

Pocket money can give children a chance to experience the three things they can do with the money. They can spend it by giving it to a good cause. They can spend it by buying things they want. 5 Saving helps children understand that costly goals require sacrifice(牺牲). Saving can also open the door to future saving and investing(投资) for children.

A. They can save it for future use.

B. Timing (时间)is another consideration(考虑).

C. As helping at home is a normal part of family life.

D. Some children are not good at managing their pocket money.

E. Learning how to get money is very important for every child.

F. One main purpose is to let kids learn how to manage their own money.

G. By doing so, these children will learn that spending must be done with a budget(预算).

【答案】

【1】F

【2】B

【3】G

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析: 本文准要讲了大多数家长都会给孩子零花钱,但是钱的数量是特定的,家长这样做的目的就是希望孩子可以自己经营自己的钱,孩子们拿到这些钱可以做他们想做的事情。

【1】F 考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:空后的意思是:为什么父母只给他们一定数目的钱。所以这里选F(一个主要的原因就是要使孩子学会经营他们的钱。)与上下文一致。

【2】B 考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:父母给孩子的钱的数量每个家庭之间又不一样。空后的意思是:一些孩子是一周给一次。所以这里选B(这也考虑到了时间的因素。)与上下文一致。

【3】G考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:父母通常被建议不要给孩子太多的钱。所以这里选G(通过这样做,孩子们将会学会花费必须在预算的前提下。)与上下文一致。

【4】C考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:一些专家认为支付给孩子们工资是不明智的。所以这里选C(因为帮助家庭是家庭生活的一部分。)与上下文一致。

【5】A考查对上下文语境的理解。空前的意思是:他们可以买他们想买的。空后的意思是:存钱可以使孩子们理解花费是需要牺牲的。所以这里选A(他们可以存钱以为将来使用。)与上下文一致。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Improve Eyesight Naturally

Eyes are important for everybody.You must take care and try everything in your hand to keep them in good condition.Here are some of the tips to improve your eyesight naturally.

【1】

Strain is known to be a factor in many health conditions and eyestrain is no exception.Try meditation,yoga or other methods of stress relief to improve your vision and overall health.

Try palming.

Sit upright in a comfortable chair.【2】 Cup your hands so that there is no pressure on your eyes.Let your fingers rest across your forehead.There should be no light entering your eyes.Palming should be done for a period of 5 to 10 minutes to start.Palming should be relaxing.It may help to do palming in a darkened room.

Avoid sugar as much as possible.

【3】 It will unpleasantly affect your eyesight,which affects the eyes by producing a larger amount of insulin (胰岛素) in the blood.Therefore you shouldn’t be having much fruit juice or something that contains a lot of sugar.

Exercise your eyes.

The only exercise most eyes get is that daily rubbing we give them when we're tired or suffering from eyestrain.But eye exercises are actually good for your eyes and can improve your vision.【4】Blink as fast as you can for a few seconds then close your eyes tightly,open and repeat.Do this exercise 3 to 4 times daily.

Eat healthy.

You probably hear that statement all the time but eating the right foods are necessary to good health.【5】Foods that are high in fiber,vitamin C,D and beta carotene as well as other vitamins and minerals can help improve your vision.Here are a few foods that can be beneficial to good vision: carrots,eggs,blueberries,spinach,kale,grapes,and fresh garlic.

A.Reduce eyestrain.

B.Keep your eyes moist.

C.Sugar is your eye’s worst enemy.

D.Give your eyes a workout with the following exercise.

E.You may not be aware that your diet affects your vision but it does.

F.Close eyes and cover them with the palms of your hands.

G.Be sure to get plenty of sleep so your eyes don’t strain to stay open during the day.

【题目】阅读理解。

Proudly reading my words, I glanced around the room, only to find my classmates bearing big smiles on their faces and tears in their eyes. Confused, I glanced toward my stone-faced teacher. Having no choice, I slowly raised the report I had slaved over, hoping to hide myself. “What could be causing everyone to act this way?”

Quickly, I flashed back to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task. This was the first real talk I received in my new school. It seemed simple: go on the Internet and find information about a man named George Washington. Since my idea of history came from an ancient teacher in my home country, I had never heard of that name before. As I searched the name of this fellow, it became evident that there were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different! One invented hundreds of uses for peanuts, while the other led some sort of army across America. I stared at the screen, wondering which one my teacher meant. I called my grandfather for a golden piece of advice; flip (掷) a coin. Heads—the commander, and tails—the peanuts guy. Ah! Tails, my report would be about the great man who invented peanut butter, George Washington Carver.

Weeks later, standing before this unfriendly mass, I was totally lost. Oh well, I lowered the paper and sat down at my desk, burning to find out what I had done wrong. As a classmate began his report, it all became clear, “My report is on George Washington, the man who started the American Revolution.” The whole world became quite! How could I know that she meant that George Washington?

Obviously, my grade was awful. Heartbroken but fearless, I decided to turn this around. I talked to Miss Lancelot, but she insisted: No re-dos; no new grade. I felt that the punishment was not justified, and I believed I deserved a second chance. Consequently, I threw myself heartily into my work for the rest of the school year. Ten months later, that chance unfolded as I found myself sitting in the headmaster’s office with my grandfather, now having an entirely different conversation. I smiled and flashed back to the embarrassing moment at the beginning of the year as the headmaster informed me of my option to skip the sixth grade. Justice is sweet!

【1】What did the author’s classmates think about his report?

A. Controversial. B. Ridiculous.

C. Boring. D. Puzzling.

2Why was the author confused about the task?

A. He was unfamiliar with American history.

B. He followed the advice and flipped a coin.

C. He forgot his teacher’s instruction.

D. He was new at the school.

3The underlined word “burning” in Para. 3 probably means _______.

A. annoyed B. ashamed

C. ready D. eager

4In the end, the author turned things around _______.

A. by redoing his task

B. through his own efforts

C. with the help of his grandfather

D. under the guidance of his headmaster

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