题目内容

19．A teacher of English and class teacher _______ us something about volunteer workers．（　　）
A．are tellingB．is tellingC．are givenD．were given

分析 一位兼任班主任的英语老师正在告诉我们一些关于志愿工作者的事情．

解答 答案B．
本句话的主语是"A teacher of English and class teacher"，其表示的是一个人，这个人既是英语老师，也是班主任老师．故谓语动词使用单数形式．可排除A和D．C项使用的是被动语态，而teacher和give之间是主动关系，所以C不正确．故答案选B．

点评 并列结构作主语谓语用复数：
如：Reading and writing are very important．
注意：当主语由and连结时，如果它表示一个单一的概念，即指同一人或同一物时，谓语动词用单数，and此时连接的两个词前只有一个冠词． 
如：The iron and steel industry is very important to our life．

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19．此题要求改正所给短文中的错误．对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉．
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词．
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词．
注意：原行没有错的不要改．
I'd love to tell you something about my vacation．I've been（76）√looking forward to visit the East Lake for a long time，（77）visitingYesterday，with my friends，I paid a visit it．We set off at（78）to7：00 am by bus．It is 8 kilometers far away from our city，and（79）去掉farwhen we got there，it was 7：20 am．There we have a wonderful （80）hadtime．We spent the whole morning boating sand fished on the lake．（81）finishingThen we had a picnic by the lake．On the afternoon，we climbed（82）Inthe Snake Island，picking the beautiful flowers and took a lot of pictures（83）picked Time passed very quick．Before we knew it，it was already 16：00，（84）quicklybut we had to go back．How about your vacation？Please write to（85）andme as soon as possible．
20．Happy people work differently．They're more productive，more creative，and willing to take greater risks．And new research suggests that（51）Cmight influence how firms work，too．
Companies located in places with happier people invest more，according to a recent research paper．（52）B，firms in happy places spend more on R&D，which stands for research and development．That's because happiness is linked to the kind of longer-term thinking（53）Dfor making investments for the future．
The researchers wanted to know if the optimism （乐观） and hobbies for risk-taking that come with happiness would（54）Dthe way companies invested．So they compared U．S．cities'average happiness（55）Bby Gallup polling （民意调查） with the investment activity of publicly traded firms in those areas．
（56）Aenough，firms'investment and R&D intensity were related with the happiness of the area in which they were headquartered．But is it really happiness that's linked to investment，or could something else about happier cities（57）Awhy firms there spend more on R&D？To find out，the researchers controlled for various （58）Bthat might make firms more likely to invest-like size，industry，and sales-and for indicators that a place was desirable to live in，like（59）Cin wages or population．The link between happiness and investment generally held even after accounting for these things．
The（60）Abetween happiness and investment was particularly strong for younger firms，which the authors regard as"less codified （法典化的） decision-making process"and the possible presence of"younger and less（61）Dmanagers who are more likely to be influenced by emotions．"The relationship was also stronger in places where happiness was spread more（62）D．Firms seem to invest more in places where most people are relatively happy，rather than in places with happiness inequality，or large（63）Cin the distribution of well-being．
While this doesn't prove that happiness causes firms to invest more or to take a longer-term view，the authors believe it at least hints at that possibility．It's not hard to imagine that local culture and emotions would help（64）Ahow executives think about the future．Just ask anyone who's spent time in Silicon Valley．"It surely seems reasonable that happy people would be more forward-thinking and creative and（65）BR&D more than the average，"said one researcher．
51．A．successB．patienceC．happinessD．progress
52．A．In returnB．In particularC．In responseD．In conclusion
53．A．sufficientB．famousC．perfectD．necessary
54．A．ceaseB．missC．spoilD．change
55．A．imaginedB．measuredC．inventedD．assumed
56．A．SureB．SpecialC．UnfortunateD．Casual
57．A．explainB．repeatC．summarizeD．emphasize
58．A．stagesB．factorsC．levelsD．methods
59．A．decreaseB．limitC．growthD．presentation
60．A．relationshipB．differenceC．contrastD．conflict
61．A．passiveB．dependentC．patrioticD．experienced
62．A．rapidlyB．regularlyC．directlyD．equally
63．A．helpsB．opportunitiesC．gapsD．responsibilities
64．A．influenceB．investigateC．simplifyD．share
65．A．turn downB．focus onC．give upD．make out
7．Bongos was a happy，artistic girl． She had one big ambition to play the drums in a band．But one big obstacle lay in her way．To be good enough to play in a band，Brenda had to practice a lot，but she lived next-door to a lot of old people．Many of them are sick．She knew that the sound of beating drums would really get on their nerves．So，she had tried playing in the strangest places：a basement，a kitchen，and even in a shower． But there was always someone it would annoy．
One day，while watching a science documentary on TV，she heard that sound cannot travel in space，because there's no air．At that moment，Brenda Bongos decided to become a sort of musical astronaut．
With the help of a lot of time，books and work，Brenda built a space bubble．This was a big glass ball connected to a machine which sucked out all the air inside． All that would be left inside was a drum kit（成套设备） and a chair． Brenda got into the space suit she had made，entered the bubble，turned on the machine，and played those drums like a wild child．
It wasn't long before Brenda Bongos came very famous．Many people came to see her play in her space bubble．Shortly afterwards she came out of the bubble and stated giving concerts．Her fame spread so much that the government suggested that she be part of a unique space journey．Finally，Brenda was a real musical astronaut，and had gone far beyond her first ambition of playing drums in a band．
Years later，when asked how she had achieved all this，she thought for a moment，and said："If those old people next-door hadn't mattered so much to me，I wouldn't have found a solution，and none of this would have ever happened．"

56．Why did Brenda try to play in the strangest places？B
A．Because she didn't want others to hear her play．
B．Because she didn't mean to disturb others．
C．Because she didn't have her own room．
D．Because she didn't like her neighbors．
57．Brenda started to give concertsA．
A．after she practiced in her space bubble
B．when she became part of the unique space journey
C．after she became a real musical astronaut
D．when people came to see her in the space bubble
58．Brenda became famous becauseC．
A．she was good at music and scienceB．she became a real musical astronaut
C．she invented a special way of practiceD．she played well and had a talent
59．It can be inferred from the text that"D"．
A．He laughs best who laughs last       B．It's never too old to learn
C．Two heads are better than one         D．One good turn deserves another．
14．chemist（　　）
A．churchB．exchangeC．branchD．scholar
4．noisy（　　）
A．customB．consistC．designD．island
11．Although they are an inexpensive supplier of vitamins，minerals，and high-quality protein，eggs also contain a high level of blood cholesterol（胆固醇），one of the major causes of heart disease．One egg yolk，in fact，contains a little more than two-thirds of the suggested daily cholesterol limit．
    This knowledge has caused egg sales to drop in recent years，which in turn has brought about the development of several alternatives to eating regular eggs．One alternative is to eat substitute eggs．These egg substitutes are not real eggs，but they look somewhat like eggs when they are cooked．They have the advantage of having lower cholesterol rates，and they can be scrambled or used in baking．One disadvantage，however，is that they are not good for frying，poaching，or boiling．A second alternative to regular eggs is a new type of eggs，sometimes called"designer''eggs．These eggs are  produced by hens that are fed low-fat diets consisting of ingredients such as canola oil，flax，and rice bran．In spite of their diets，however，these hens produce eggs that contain  the same amount of cholesterol as regular eggs．Yet，producers of these eggs claim that eating their eggs will not raise the blood cholesterol in humans．
    Egg producers claim that their product has been described unfairly．They use scientific studies to back up their claim．And  in tact  studies on the relationship between eggs and human cholesterol levels have brought mixed results．It may be that it is not the type of egg that is the main determinant of cholesterol but the person who is eating the eggs．Some people may be more sensitive to cholesterol from food than other people．In fact，there is evidence that certain dietary fats stimulate the body's production of blood cholesterol．Consequently，while it still makes sense to limit one's intake of eggs，even designer eggs，it seems that doing this without regulating dietary fat will probably not help reduce the blood cholesterol level．
46．According to this passage，which of the following is a cause of heart disease？B
A．High-quality protein   
B．Cholesterol
C．Canola oil            
D．Minerals
47．The main cause of the recent drop in egg sales isD．
A．the production of substitute eggs and designer eggs
B．the changes in hen's diet
C．the increasing price
D．People's knowledge of the high level of blood cholesterol in eggs
48．Which is the best way to cook substitute eggs？B
A．Boiling．    B．Baking．    C．Frying．D．Poaching．
49．What's the main purpose of this passage？C
A．To advertise for substitute eggs．
B．To warn people of the danger of heart disease by eating eggs．
C．To inform people of the relationship between eggs and cholesterol．
D．To tell people that fat intake is more dangerous than egg intake．
50．Which of the following statements is NOT true？C
A．It has been proved that some dietary fats stimulate the body's production of blood cholesterol．
B．Some people are insensitive to cholesterol from food．
C．It is the type of egg that determines the level of cholesterol in one's body．
D．Controlling one's intake of eggs and dietary fat is likely to reduce blood cholesterol．
8．Be patient!You will find a bank on       side of the street．（　　）
A．neitherB．bothC．eitherD．each
6．Today，we are told，children don't spend enough time in the fresh air．Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TV-they seem to be living in a virtual world．They have lost touch with nature．
But now 400 organizations in the UK，from playgroups to the National Health Service，are encouraging children to have some"wild time"．They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside．Activities such as building dens，climbing trees and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do．Even if they live in a city，they can go on adventures in the garden or the park．
Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad．They need to be shown what to do and where to go．Andy Simpson from National Health Service says，"We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids'development，independence and creativity，by giving wild time a go"．
    So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now，it seems that going back to basics and experiencing"nature's playground"is what modern children need．David Bond from Project Wild Thing says，"We need to make more space for wild time in children's daily routine，freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted"．
This might sound a bit old fashioned to you，or maybe，like me，it's made you think about sticking on your boots，getting outdoors and reliving your childhood．There's no age limit on enjoying yourself!
66．What is the best title of the text？A
A．Wild time for children                       
B．Benefits of wild time
C．More space for children                      
D．Adventures of children
67．Children are encouraged to do the following activities exceptD
A．building dens                               
B．climbing trees
C．playing hide and seek                       
D．watching TV
68．According to Andy Simpson，we know thatB．
A．wild time is hard to design                   
B．wild time is beneficial for children
C．parents know the importance of wild time       
D．parents like keeping their children indoors
69．What's the main idea of Paragraph 4？A
A．Modem children need wild time．            
B．Adults value outdoor activities．
C．The present world is complicated．           
D．This generation of kids have no freedom．
70．The last paragraph suggests thatD 
A．People like recalling the past                 
B．it is out of date to go outdoors
C．it is too late for adults to enjoy nature          
D．people at any age can enjoy wild time．

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