题目内容

【题目】 If you desire to meet new friends, have fun and get into shape, basketball is the best sport for you regardless of whether you are a professional or an amateur.【1】

Here are some of the benefits you can acquire from playing basketball.

Improve your fitness levels.

Playing basketball will definitely improve your fitness levels. Basketball is an amazing cardiovascular(心血管的) exercise. 【2】 Moreover, it aids in oxygen circulation and blood distribution throughout the body.

Encourage teamwork.

Basketball requires team work to achieve a common objective. 【3】 This sport is great for kids, as it shows them how to work together in harmony to reach the goal.

【4】

It brings individuals together and helps create friendship and bonds. This provides a great opportunity for children who are shy, as it helps them interact with new friends, which will help your child function better in life.

【5】 Although there are no drawbacks associated to playing basketball, it is necessary that you perform other exercises to improve your speed and power.

A.Stay with friends.

B.Develop social skills.

C.It is beneficial to people with heart problems.

D.In all, you can play basketball as much as possible.

E.It can cure people’s illnesses about heart and blood.

F.The players have to work as a team to guarantee a win.

G.Basketball is popular worldwide due to a variety of reasons.

【答案】

【1】G

【2】C

【3】F

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】

本文为一篇议论文，讲述了打篮球可以带来许多好处。

【1】

1. 空格前一句讲到If you desire to meet new friends, have fun and get into shape, basketball is the best sport for you regardless of whether you are a professional or an amateur.(如果你想结交新朋友，玩得开心，锻炼身体，不管你是职业还是业余，篮球都是最好的运动)该句指出了任何人都可以来打篮球，并且好处多，这是篮球受欢迎的原因，G项Basketball is popular worldwide due to a variety of reasons(篮球运动在全世界都很流行，原因是多方面的)就是对上文的总结。故此题选G。

【2】

空格前一句Basketball is an amazing cardiovascular exercise(篮球是一项惊人的心血管运动)指出打篮球能够对心血管进行锻炼，所以我们可以推断出打篮球能够带来心血管的健康。那么C项It is beneficial to people with heart problems(打篮球对心脏有好处)对上文进行衔接。故此题选C。

【3】

根据小标题Encourage teamwork(鼓励团队合作)以及Basketball requires team work to achieve a common objective(篮球运动需要团队合作来达到一个共同的目标)可知，这一段落是在讲篮球需要进行配合，是一项团队活动。那么F选项The players have to work as a team to guarantee a win(运动员们必须以团队作战才能保证胜利)满足这一段所想要表达的意义。故此题选F。

【4】

本题选择小标题，根据前两个小标题可知此处需要选择祈使句。根据空格后一句It brings individuals together and helps create friendship and bonds(篮球能将个人聚集在一起，帮助建立友谊和纽带)我们可以知道这里是在讲通过打篮球可以结交到许多朋友，并建立友谊，所以我们可以知道这一段落是在讲打篮球可以帮助社交。那么B项Develop social skills(发展社交技能)正好可以作本段小标题。故此题选B。

【5】

本段为整篇文章的总结，前文讲到打篮球会带来许许多多的好处，所以此处应该是号召大家都来参加这项运动。又通过后文Although there are no drawbacks associated to playing basketball, it is necessary that you perform other exercises to improve your speed and power(虽然打篮球没有缺点，但有必要进行其他运动，来提高你的速度和力量)可知转折前面的内容，也是在讲打篮球没有缺点，还会所带来的好处，所以鼓励大家参与到篮球之中。那么D项In all, you can play basketball as much as possible(总之，你应该尽可能多的打篮球)很好的对前文做出总结和引出后文。故此题选D。

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