[题目]Happy, angry, amazed-these are some of the emotions we like to express these days when we’re sending a message on our smartphones! That’s why many of us now add little pictures to our texts to b 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】Happy, angry, amazed—these are some of the emotions we like to express these days when we’re sending a message on our smartphones! That’s why many of us now add little pictures to our texts to brighten up someone’s mobile screen but we’re also using them as a quick way of telling someone how we’re feeling. Yes, emojis (表情符号) have become a popular tool for communication.

The emoji was first invented in Japan in the late 1990s and the word “emoji” comes from the Japanese words for “picture” and “character”. The number of different images has greatly increased since then and now we have a picture for nearly every mood or situation.

Why are emojis widely used today? Professor Vyv Evans says, “Increasingly, what we’re finding is that digital communication is replacing face-to-face talk in some ways. One of the reasons why emojis are so interesting is that they really do enable us to express our emotional selves much more effectively.”

Another advantage of emojis is that they are an international language—they don’t use words but tell a message with pictures so they can be easily understood whatever your native language is.

But as linguist (语言学家) Neil Cohn says, “To many, emojis are an exciting evolution (进化) of the way we communicate; but to others, they are linguistic Armageddon.” It does show by using emojis, there is a lot more to our communication than words alone, but does this also mean that the traditional writing will die out one day?

【1】What is implied(暗示) in Paragraph 2?

A. The emoji was first invented in Japan.

B. The word “emoji” only means “picture” and “character”.

C. More and more pictures are used to express our mood today.

D. The number of emoji images will increase rapidly in the future.

【2】Why do people use emojis so widely?

A. Emojis can never be misunderstood.

B. Emojis are similar to some native languages.

C. Emojis make us communicate more effectively.

D. Emojis can replace face-to-face communication.

【3】What does the phrase “linguistic Armageddon” mean?

A. The power of languages.

B. The beauty of languages.

C. The development of languages.

D. The disappearance of languages.

【4】What is the structure of the passage?

A. B.

C. D.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】D

【4】A

【解析】

本文为记叙文。主要讲述了人们在使用智能手机时，经常会用到表情符号，作者对它的起源，为何流行及其带来的优点及缺点进行了阐述。

【1】推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知，20世纪90年代末日本首次发明了“表情符号”，“表情符号”一词来自日本的“图片”和“文字”。从那时起数量大大增加，现在我们有了几乎每一种情绪或情况的图片。由此可推断出表情符号越来越多地被用来表达我们的情感。分析选项可知C项符合题意，故选C项。

【2】推理判断题。根据第三段“Why are emojis widely used today? One of the reasons why emojis are so interesting is that they really do enable us to express our emotional selves much more effectively.”可知，表情符号确实能让我们更有效地表达有情感的我们自己。第四段内容说“另一个优点就是它们是一种国际语言。它们不使用文字，而是用图片告诉信息，所以无论你的母语是什么，它们都能很容易地被理解”。根据这两段可推断出，表情符号能让我们更有效地交流。分析选项可知C项正确。

【3】猜测词义题。根据最后一段可知，语言学家Neil Cohn认为对许多人来说，表情符号是一种令人兴奋的交流方式的进化，但对其他人来说，它们是linguistic Armageddon。通过使用表情符号来表达，我们的交流比文字更重要，但这也意味着传统的写作总有一天会消亡吗？分析句意可知，前半部分说表情符号是一种进化；而后一句说它是linguistic Armageddon，即它有可能使人类的语言消失，分析选项可知D项符合题意。故选D项。

【4】篇章结构题。文章第一段对表情符号作了总结。第二段叙述了它的起源。第三段及第四段说明了表情符号被广泛运用的原因。第五段叙述了它的优点和弊端。由此可知A项是文章的篇章结构。

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请观察所给的图画并根据你对该图画的理解写一篇英语短文，内容包括：

(1)简要描述图片，并说明该图片所揭露的现象；

(2)分析造成该现象的原因(至少两点)；

(3)提出自己的看法。

要求：1.词数150左右。开头已经给出，不计入词数；

2.文章中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。

The Internet has long been regarded as a wonderful tool that allows students to gain insight to useful resources and information. However, this is not always the case.

【题目】假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

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注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

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Dear Sir or Madam,

I am Li Hua, a student of Class 1, Grade 2. I have read the notice that our school radio station needs two English announcer, so I’m writing to introduce me.

First of all, I am great interested in broadcasting. I have received some professional training in my spare time, hope that I can work as an announcer for the future. Now I would like to put that I have learned into a practice and gain some experience. Beside, I am good at English, especially spoken English. I win the first prize in the English Speech Competition last year. So I sincerely hope that you can give me a chance to work for the school radio station.

I am looking forward your early reply.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear David,

I am Lihua, a senior high school students. I have recently learnt on the Internet what you are helping students with spoken English by offer an online course. I am writing to ask you for some help.

I have been learnt English for more than four years and I really like English. However, my spoken English is such poor that I can not communicate with foreigners free. My broken English always discourages you from opening my mouth. I am really worrying. I hope you can help me with my spoken English. I believe that I can make a progress with your help.

I would appreciate it if you could agree help me. I am looking forward to your reply.

Sincerely,

Lihua

【题目】

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Now he appreciates this change and feels much happier.

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Marcy was not surprised to learn that the more time young people spend on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and other apps, the more they feel lonely. “Some people who are otherwise social beings are now relying too much on their screens and their iPads and their telephones and social media, ” Marcy explained. Experts said users can have thousands of followers, but that doesn’t mean they have somebody to call when they need a friend. “It’s sort of a false representation of having social connection. There are many people that have thousands of virtual(虚拟的) friends but don’t really have somebody to watch a movie with. That’s really quite sad as a social media leading to fewer friends, actually. ” Marcy said.

While the negative(负面的) influences of social media are often talked about, Marcy said it has helped some people，including those with anxiety, autism(自闭症) and physical limitations. “There needs to be a balance no matter what it is and with social media that completely applies, ” Marcy said.

The study doesn’t show whether people who are isolated are more likely to go online or whether seeing the pages of others makes people feel more disheartened.

【1】What is Paragraph 3 mainly concerned with?

A. Young people lack real friends.

B. The bad effects of social media.

C. Social media are everywhere nowadays.

D. A new kind of connection among people.

【2】What does Marcy say about social media?

A. It is two-sided.

B. It needs limiting.

C. It does more harm than good.

D. It is important to young people.

【3】Which of the following shows the structure of the text?

(①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…)

A. B.

C. D.

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增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

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增加:在缺词处加一一个漏字符号( A)，并在其下写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

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Furthermore, when he learned about my problems, he didn't hesitate to give me a lift. I arrived at the lecture hall in time, when the audience had been present . I owe my great thanks to my neighbour Jackie , he is a person ready to help the others at any time.

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KIDS. I wish I had spent more time with my kids. 【2】 But I worked really hard and, I admit, I probably avoided them when they were really young and difficult to wake up and get ready for school when they were younger.

MONEY. I wish for 15 years or so I wasn’t so focused on money.

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HUMILITY. When I first made some money, I became a bit too proud. I started investing in all of these horrible companies and having horrible friends. 【4】 If I were humble and just went back to what I loved, I bet I’d be happier.

DISAGREEMENT. 【5】 I still have a hard time with that. I wish when someone does something that I don’t like or agree with I would say “no” a bit more often. I’ve gotten into a lot of bad situations because I didn’t say “no”. Here are two cases where I should have said “no” more often: when someone treats me badly and when I don’t want to do something but I feel bad about hurting someone.

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