---Tina failed again in the math exam!---But it was an easy test and she ( )A．could passB．must have passedC．would passD．should have passed 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

3．---Tina failed again in the math exam!
---But it was an easy test and she _______（　　）

	A．	could pass		B．	must have passed
	C．	would pass		D．	should have passed

分析 --蒂娜在数学考试中又不及格！
--但是这是一场简单的考试，她本应该过的．

解答答案是D．本题考查"情态动词+have done"的结构．对过去的或已经发生的事件的说明用"情态动词+have done"的结构，故排除A和C；must have done表示"肯定已经…"，与上文矛盾，排除B；"should have done是虚拟语气，表示"本应做但事实上未做"；根据句意可知，她"本应该过"，但是实际上没有过，由此判断答案选择D．

点评在掌握虚拟语气的规则的基础上，判断题干属于什么类型的虚拟，然后根据语境，选用恰当的动词形式表达虚拟．

练习册系列答案

14．Recently I spoke to some of my students about what they wanted to do after they graduated，and what kind of job prospects they thought they had．
Given that I teach students who are training to be doctors，I was surprised to find that most thought that they would not be able to get the jobs they wanted without"outside help"．"What kind of help is that？"I asked，expecting them to tell me that they would need a relative or family friend to help them out．
"Surgery"，one replied．I was pretty alarmed by that response．It seems that the graduates of today are increasingly willing to go under the knife to get ahead of others when it comes to getting a job．One girl told me that she was considering surgery to increase her height．"They break your legs，put in special extending screws，and slowly expand the gap between the two ends of the bone as it regrows，you can get at least 5cm taller!"
At that point，I was shocked．I am short，I can't deny that，but I don't think I would put myself through months of pain just to be a few centimeters taller．I don't even bother to wear shoes with thick soles，as I'm not trying to hide the fact that I am just not tall!
It seems to me that there is a trend toward wanting"perfection"，and that is an ideal that just does not exist in reality．
No one is born perfect，yet magazines，TV shows and movies present images of thin，tall，beautiful people as being the norm．Advertisements for slimming aids，beauty treatments and cosmetic surgery clinics fill the pages of newspapers，further creating an idea that"perfection"is a requirement，and that it must be purchased，no matter what the cost．In my opinion，skills，rather than appearance，should determine how successful a person is in his chosen career．
28．We can know from the passage that the author works asB．
A．a doctor
B．a teacher
C．a model
D．a reporter
29．Many graduates today turn to cosmetic surgery toC．
A．marry a better man or woman
B．become a model
C．get an advantage over others in job-hunt
D．attract more admirers
30．According to the passage，the author believes thatC．
A．everyone should pursue perfection，whatever the cost is
B．it's right for graduates to ask for others to help them out in hunting for jobs
C．media are to blame for misleading young people in their seeking for surgery
D．it is one's appearance instead of skills that really matters in one's career
31．What does the author think of his height？D
A．He hates to be called a short man．
B．He tries to increase his height through surgery．
C．He always wears shoes with thick soles to hide the fact．
D．He just accepts it as it is．

11．A teenager and his family have been praised as heroes after rescuing five children from a fire．Mathew Robinson，18，his mother and his father rushed to help when a neighbor's home went up in flames．Jackie Robinson，40，climbed a ladder to pull 12-year-old Tamara Barlow and her 16-month-old brother from their first-floor bedroom．Mathew went up the ladder and into the smoke-filled room to save two more children after their 16-year-old sister Charlotte climbed down．
Last night，fire fighters said one or more of the children would almost certainly have died had it not been for the Robinsons．However，Matthew denied they were heroes．He said，"Anyone would have done the same thing．I was in the right place at the right time．"
The fire at the home in Dorset，began around 9：30p．m．On Sunday night．The Robinsons heard the children's mother screaming"Get them out"．Matthew rushed through the front door，but was beaten back by flames．After his parents helped three of the children down the ladder，he climbed into the bedroom to get the others．
"Being in the room ull of smoke，it was impossible to see anything．I had to feel my way round the room，trying to find the two kids and get them to make some noise，so I could find out where they were，"he said．"The boys were in a pretty bad state，and almost passed out．They were unable to say anything．"
Steve Isaac，station manager at Weymouth Community Fire Station，said，"There was somevery，very quick thinking on the part of Matthew and his father Jackie．They showed great bravery and helped save some lives．Normally we would never encourage people to go into a burning building but，on this occasion，it all worked out well．"
21．How many children did Matthew's father save？A
A．Two．
B．Three．
C．Four．
D．Five．
22．What made the Robinsons aware of the fire？D
A．The flames of the fire．
B．The smell of the smoke．
C．The sound of the fire alarm．
D．The shouts of the children's mom．
23．What's Steve Isaac's attitude towards the family's action？A
A．Admiring．
B．Doubtful．
C．Interested．
D．Indifferent．

18．假如你叫李华，你和笔友Jane互寄了全家的合影．Jane看了合影后来信问为什么你没有兄弟姐妹．请用英语写封100字左右的回信说明情况．内容包括以下几点：

原因	1．中国人口增长过快； 2．二十世纪八十年代开始实行计划生育； 3．大部分中国家庭是独生子女家庭
看法	1．能受到好的教育；父母关爱更多； 2．孤独、自私，生活能力差；建议多交朋友．

注意：1．可适当增加细节使行文连贯；
2．字数100左右；
3．开头已给出，不计人总字数；
4．参考词汇；计划生育the one-child policy独生子女the only child
Dear Jane，
Thank you for your letter and the photo of your family．

Yours，
Li Hua．

8．It was eleven o'clock that night when Mr．Pontellier returned from his night out．He was in an excellent humor，in high spirits，and very talkative．His entrance awoke his wife，who was in bed and fast asleep when he came in．He talked to her while he undressed，telling her anecdotes and bits of news and gossip that he had gathered during the day．She was overcome with sleep，and answered him with little half utterances．
He thought it very discouraging that his wife，who was the sole object of his existence，showed so little interest in things which concerned him and valued so little his conversation．
Mr．Pontellier had forgotten the candies and peanuts that he had promised the boys．Still，he loved them very much and went into the room where they slept to take a look at them and make sure that they were resting comfortably．The result of his investigation was far from satisfactory．He turned and shifted the youngsters about in bed．One of them began to kick and talk about a basket full of crabs．
Mr．Pontellier returned to his wife with the information that Raoul had a high fever and needed looking after．Then he lit his cigar and went and sat near the open door to smoke it．
Mrs．Pontellier was quite sure Raoul had no fever．He had gone to bed perfectly well，she said，and nothing had made him sick．Mr．Pontellier was too well familiar with fever symptoms to be mistaken．He assured her the child was burning with fever at that moment in the next room．
He reproached his wife with her inattention，her habitual neglect of the children．If it was not a mother's place to look after children，whose on earth was it？He himself had his hands full with his business．He could not be in two places at once； making a living for his family on the street，and staying home to see that no harm done to them．He talked in a dull，repeated and insistent way．
Mrs．Pontellier sprang out of bed and went into the next room．She soon came back and sat on the edge of the bed，leaning her head down on the pillow．She said nothing，and refused to answer her husband when he questioned her．When his cigar was smoked out，he went to bed，and in half a minute was fast asleep．
Mrs．Pontellier was by that time thoroughly awake．She began to cry a little，and wiped her eyes on the sleeve of her nightdress．She went out on the porch，where she sat down and began to rock herself in the chair．
It was then past midnight．The cottages were all dark．There was no sound except the hooting of an old owl and the everlasting voice of the sea，which broke like a mournful lullaby （催眠曲） upon the night．
The tears came so fast to Mrs．Pontellier's eyes that the damp sleeve of her nightdress no longer served to dry them．She went on crying there，not caring any longer to dry her face，her eyes，her arms．
She could not have told why she was crying．Such experiences as had just happened were not uncommon in her married life．They seemed never before to have weighed much against the abundance （充足） of her husband's kindness and a uniform devotion which had come to be self-understood．
An indescribable oppression，which seemed to generate in some unfamiliar part of her consciousness，filled her whole being with vague pain．It was like a shadow，like a mist passing across her soul's summer day．It was strange and unfamiliar； it was a mood．She did not sit there inwardly scolding her husband，expressing sadness about Fate，which had directed her footsteps to the path which they had taken．She was just having a good cry all to herself．
The mosquitoes succeeded in driving away a mood which might have held her there in the darkness half a night longer．
The following morning Mr．Pontellier was up in good time to take the carriage which was to convey him to the ship．He was returning to the city to his business，and they would not see him again at the Island till the coming Saturday．He had regained his calmness，which seemed to have been somewhat weakened the night before．He was eager to be gone，as he looked forward to a lively week in the financial center．
66．Why didn't Mr．Pontellier's wife showed much interest in his conversation？B
A．She was tired of her husband's anecdotes and gossip．
B．She was sleepy when he returned home．
C．She disliked it that her husband came home once a week．
D．Her husband contributed little to the family．
67．How do you understand the sentence"Mrs．Pontellier sprang out of bed and went into the next room"？C
A．She reacted rudely against her husband's dull，insistent talking．
B．She couldn't put up with her husband's smoking any longer．
C．She feared that her child should have developed a fever．
D．Her child was talking about a basket full of crabs．
68．What does the underlined word"they"refer to？B
A．The husband and wife
B．Experiences
C．Tears
D．Her face，eyes，arms
69．Which of the following concerning the husband is right？B
A．The husband cared much about his wife's feelings．
B．He lay the burden of child care altogether on his wife．
C．He felt grateful to his wife for her attendance to the family．
D．The wife blamed her unfortunate fate on her husband．
70．Why did the writer mention"the mosquitoes"in the last paragraph but one？C
A．To indicate that it was a summer's night．
B．To symbolize an annoying night．
C．To help the plot to end an event．
D．To represent the writer's personality---hard working．

15．如今，生活在大都市有许多优势，同时也有不少烦恼．请根据以下提示，写一篇短文，介绍城市生活的利与弊，并表明你的态度（是否喜欢城市生活）文章开头已给出．
注意：100词左右．

利	弊
方便购物	花销大、住房昂贵
交通便利	空气污浊
休闲、娱乐形式多样	公交车拥挤

Nowadays living in big cities has both advantages and disadvantages．

12．_____ I get home late，Grandma always leaves a light on for me．（　　）

13．Why does the woman call the man？
A．To cancel a flight．B．To make an apology．C．To put off a meeting．

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