题目内容

19．挖出dig out．

分析 dig out

解答 答案是dig out；考查词义识记；dig及物动词；挖掘；dig out挖出； 如：Some gold coins were dugdug outout from the ground．几枚金币从地下挖了出来．

点评 对于单词短语的识记，要从词义着手，理解词性和常见用法或搭配，并能在语境中灵活运用．

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9．Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly，flies like a fat chicken，eats green leaves，has the stomach of a cow and has claws （爪） on its wings when young．They build their homes about 4.6 m above the river，an important feature （特征） for the safety of the young．It is called the hoatzin．
In appearance，the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside．The head is small，with a large set of feathers on the top，bright red eyes，and blue skin．Its nearest relatives are the common birds，cuckoos．Its most striking feature，though，is only found in the young．
Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip．Using these four claws，together with the beak （喙），they can climb about in the bushes，looking very much like primitive birds must have done．When the young hoatzins have learned to fly，they lose their claws．
During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds，but in April，when the rainy season begins，they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes．
25．What is the text mainly about？D
A．Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons．
B．The relatives and enemies of hoatzins．
C．Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon．
D．The appearance and living habits of hoatzins．
26．Young hoatzins are different from their parents in thatB．
A．they look like young cuckoos
B．they have claws on the wings
C．they eat a lot like a cow
D．they live on river banks
27．What can we infer about primitive birds from the text？A
A．They had claws to help them climb．
B．They could fly long distances．
C．They had four wings like hoatzins．
D．They had a head with long feathers on the top．
28．Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes？D
A．To find more food．
B．To protect themselves better．
C．To keep themselves warm．
D．To produce their young．
10．Terrible disasters in the last 50or 100years have become increasingly common．Over the last 30years，the number of weather-related disasters has increased quickly，and the disasters have also affected more people and caused more economic loss．However，much of this could be avoided through disaster risk reduction（DRR降低灾难风险）．
A meeting，held in Sendai，Japan last month，opened one day after Cyclone Pam（飓风Pam）hit Vanuatu，which struck the islands with winds of up to 340km/h and destroyed the island nation．The speech by the President of Vanuatu was given shortly after that．He begged the international community for support and stronger commitment （承诺）to helping them manage climate and disaster risks．In the face of disasters，it is always the developing countries that suffer most．Damage in these countries is often worse and unluckily，there is limited money and technique to prevent these disasters．
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29．According to the first paragraph，disastersB．
A．can all be prevented             B．have become more frequent
C．are all weather-related ones     D．affect fewer people than before
30．We can know from the passage thatA．
A．The Sendai meeting was held one day after a cyclone hit Vanuatu
B．Vanuatu was terribly destroyed by an earthquake
C．The president of Vanuatu begged his country to prevent the disaster
D．Vanuatu is a small island in Japan
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B．The Sendai meeting has made new commitments．
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7．There are manytheories（理论）about the origin of life．
14．The year 1949wwitnessed the foundation of the People′s Republic of China．
4．The seasonthat/whichcomes after spring is summer．
11．Until I was 13，I assumed I was just like everyone else．But one day I read a piece of paper in my dad's briefcase that （36）Beverything．That's when I saw the words："Simone is said to have Asperger syndrome．"
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36．A．preventedB．changedC．determinedD．improved
37．A．explainedB．realizedC．apologizedD．suspected
38．A．meantB．predictedC．concernedD．doubted
39．A．admitB．subscribeC．recognizeD．ignore
40．A．appropriatelyB．consciouslyC．previouslyD．automatically
41．A．anxiousB．stressedC．lonelyD．ashamed
42．A．signB．symbolC．labelD．signal
43．A．ConsequentlyB．GraduallyC．FortunatelyD．Eventually
44．A．unusualB．specificC．uncomfortableD．awkward
45．A．combiningB．exchangingC．strugglingD．dealing
46．A．thatB．whatC．whomD．which
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48．A．evenB．stillC．everD．just
49．A．sensitivelyB．fullyC．flexiblyD．firmly
50．A．absorbedB．buriedC．engagedD．trapped
51．A．get overB．knock downC．take upD．go through
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54．A．talentsB．dreamsC．challengesD．aims
55．A．ambitionB．courageC．rightD．attempt．
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73．A．allB．bothC．noneD．neither
74．A．longB．easyC．moneyD．strength
75．A．have itB．find itC．try itD．see it
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77．A．promoteB．permitC．planD．profit
78．A．willB．won'tC．canD．cannot
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81．A．doB．makeC．passD．arise
82．A．break outB．bring upC．bendD．burst
83．A．similarB．simpleC．singleD．skillful
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