题目内容
11.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.
Traditional Chinese medicine originated in ancient and developed for (61)along time.It has collected various ways to treat (62)different(differ) diseases.It pays attention (63)tothe balance of the body system.It reads,once the body system (64)balances(balance),the disease will disappear.The damage of the body system is the source of the disease.
TCM is an important part of Chinese culture.It has made great (65)contributions(contribute) to the prosperity(繁荣) of China.Great success have been made in many areas through TCM cure.As to acute stomachache,there is no need (66)to have(have) an operation; all you need to do is drink a cup of Chinese herbs,(67)whilethe western way takes more time and money.You may even take the risk of being infected after operation.
(68)Compared(compare) with the western medicine high fees,TCM has a reasonable price that ordinary people can afford.I think in the future,TCM will be the mainstream in the health services in China.And our country should invest(投入)more money on the (69)development(develop) on TCM;
(70)Make(make) sure it is not going to fade away.
分析 本文主要讲述传统中药的好处.和西医相比,它不必动手术,费用少,且没有术后感染的风险等.
解答 61.a 考查冠词.for a long time意为"很久,很长时间",是固定搭配.
62.different 考查形容词.diseases是名词,其前要用形容词修饰.
63.to 考查固定搭配.pay attention to意为"注意",是固定搭配.
64.balances 考查动词时态.在状语从句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,因主语the body system是单数形式,谓语动词也应用单数三人称形式.
65.contributions 考查名词.contribution是可数名词,用复数形式.
66.to have 考查动词不定式.There is no need to do sth.意为"没有必要做某事",是固定句型.
67.while 考查连词.前后两个单句表示对比关系,用连词while.
68.Compared 考查过去分词.TCM与compare之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语compared with the western medicine high fees作状语.
69.development 考查名词.the后接名词,动词develop的名词是development.
70.Make 考查固定搭配.make sure意为"把事情弄清楚,核实或查明某事物",是固定搭配.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
A. | wrapped | B. | to wrap | C. | wrapping | D. | wrap |
A. | that | B. | he | C. | this | D. | it |
A. | us the problem | B. | for us the problem | ||
C. | the problem for us | D. | the problem to us |
Man has polluted the(2)C.The more people,the more pollution.Many years ago,the problem was not so serious because there were not so(3)Cpeople.When the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place,man went to(4)Dplace.Now man is slowly polluting the whole world.
(5)Apollution is still the most serious,it's bad for(6)Cthings in the world.Many countries don't let people burn(7)Afor air in the houses and factories in the city.Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution.It's caused by heavy traffic.People say it's(8)Bto ride bikes.When you are riding,there is no pollution.But even in developed countries,most people don't go to work by bike.It's not because bikes are exp ensive or people are tired if they ride to work.It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger.So more people(9)Ctheir bikes and go to work by car,then things are getting worse and worse.We should have special roads only for bikes and make it(10)Ddifficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.
1.A.hundred | B.hundreds of | C.hundred of | D.hundreds |
2.A.moon | B.star | C.earth | D.sun |
3.A.lot | B.little | C.many | D.much |
4.A.others | B.the others | C.the other | D.another |
5.A.Air | B.Food | C.Water | D.Noise |
6.A.life | B.live | C.living | D.lives |
7.A.something bad | B.bad something | C.something good | D.good something |
8.A.least | B.best | C.most | D.worst |
9.A.put on | B.look at | C.put away | D.look up |
10.A.suite | B.such | C.very | D.so |