题目内容

【题目】假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Leslie给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过。请你根据下列要点写一封邮件回复她。

1.爆发时间;

2.怎么度过;

3.你的感受。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:

疫情epidemic situation

新型冠状病毒肺炎COVID-19 (Corona Virus Disease 2019)

Dear Leslie,

I’m glad to share with you what I’m doing in the epidemic situation.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for your concern. I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Leslie,

I’m glad to share with you what I’ m doing in the epidemic situation.

Since the outbreak of COVID- 19 in Wuhan in December, 2019, I have been staying at home. On the one hand, I pay close attention to the epidemic situation through watching CCTV news or surfing the Internet; on the other hand I insist on studying. Not only do I read classics, but also I have online courses given by my teachers. Besides, I take exercise every day to keep healthy. Faced with the disaster, many people including doctors, nurses and scientists act bravely and spare no effort to fight against it. They are real heroes.

Thank you for your concern. I’ m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇书面表达是一封书信。假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Leslie给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过的。请你写一封邮件回复她介绍相关情况。

这是一篇提纲类作文,我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来。动笔前,一定要认真分析要点,不能遗漏要点:1.爆发时间;2.怎么度过;3.你的感受。写作时注意准确运用时态,主要使用一般现在时。上下文意思需要连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。根据写作要点我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇和短语及句子有:share... with…epidemic situation the outbreak of COVID-19December, 2019stay at homepay close attention to the epidemic situation watch CCTV news surf the Internet insist on studying read classics have online courses take exercise keep healthy faced with the disaster act bravelyspare no effort to fight against Thank you for your concern. I’m looking forward to your reply.。可以使用的衔接词:1.表示选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…or…neither…nororas well as…both…and…2.表示因果关系的连接词:thereforesoas a resultas a result of …because ofdue toowing tothanks to等。3.表示时间顺序的连接词:thenlatermeanwhilein the beginningin the endbefore longas soon asat firstfor the first(second…)timethe minutethe moment等。4.表示转折对比关系的连接词:yetbutwhileon the contraryon the other handhowever等。5.表示解释说明的连接词:that isthat is to sayin other wordssuch asfor instanceand so on等。6.表示递进关系的连接词:not only…but (also)what’s morewhat’s worsebesidesin additionworse stillmoreover等。7.表示总结的连接词:in a wordon the wholein shortbrieflyin briefto sum upin all等。

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【题目】 Festivals are about fun in large helpings(一份食物), and science festivals should be no exception There should be plenty of it at the second Edinburgh Science Festival, which runs from 2 April to 16 April, But there really does seem to be something to cater for all tastes in the impressive listing of more than 300 events.

For starters, what about a tour of tropical crops in the Botanical Gardens- tastes and smells included? You can follow that up with a course of lectures and tastings of Italian food and wine given by the finest Italian delicatessen(熟食) in the country. No trip to Scotland would be complete without a trip to a distillery(酿酒厂) to see how the" water of life" is made.

Besides food and drink "practicals", you can try something in the medicine section.There are also plenty of events designed for kids, such as the Discovery Dome and the "hands on"science tent. OK,you might say, but where is the high-tech physics, the computer science and the space technology? Well, it is all in Edinburgh, but room is unavailable here to list the entire programme: including the daily diary and A map of venues. It covers 20 pages! There is also a host of specialist conferences on a range of topics including statistics, computing and urban planning. The idea seems to be to make Edinburgh a focus of science at all levels during the festival.

The programme of the festival is well arranged and subdivided, making it easy to pick out interesting events to suit your tastes, whatever they may be. Venues and the target audience (children, adults or specialists)are all clearly coded and the maps posted along the road should make it easy to get around.

1What do we know about the second Edinburgh Science Festival?

A.It lasts for 14 days.B.It includes 300 events.

C.It has much fun about food.D.It is the largest festival in Edinburgh.

2What does the author strongly recommend for a trip to Scotland?

A.Tasting the delicious local food.B.Visiting the famous Botanical Gardens.

C.visiting a factory where the wine is made.D.Seeing how the drinking water is made.

3Why can't we find information about the entire high-tech programme?

A.The information is too much to list

B.There are more important events.

C.The visitors are not interested in it.

D.The information concerned has appeared in the poster.

4What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?

A.The events suit all the tastes.

B.It is convenient for tourists to visit the festival.

C.Tourists have to buy a map for the festival.

D.The target audience are restricted to certain events.

【题目】 At the office that day, Martha was left to keep her eyes open until after the lunch hour. Then Mr Max Cohen brought her a document to copy. She was so anxious she had to start afresh three times. And when he came to fetch it, all that had been achieved were the words “Memorandum of an Agreement of Sale” typed across the top of the sheet. She shrank under his impatient assurance that it did not matter in the least, and she must take her time. Her fingers were heavy and trembling, and her head was thick. To type two pages of his small neat writing into something clean and pleasant to look at seemed to her, just then, an impossibly difficult task. He went home without coming to her desk again, and she decided she would come early next morning and do it before anyone else arrived.

Mrs Buss, on her way out, asked, “Have you got any certificates?” Martha said no. She had learned to type at home. Mrs Buss said nothing, but merely nodded absent-mindedly, for her eyes were on the elegant Mrs Jasper Cohen. Martha could barely see where she was going as she left the office. What she said to herself was, “I won’t spend the rest of my life typing this stupid jargon”.

She then went into the building of the ZambesiNews. She was going to see if Mr Spur, an old journalist whom she had known as a child, could offer her any kind of position. She was in the building about half an hour, and when she came out, her face was hot with embarrassment. It had been so painful she could not bear to remember what had happened. What she must remember was that she had no qualifications at all.

1Why did Martha find her first day at the office difficult?

A.She was too nervous to think.B.Mr Cohen was not easy to please.

C.The task given to her was very difficult.D.She was not used to working under pressure.

2By the end of the day, which of the following was true of Martha?

A.She had decided to work overtime.B.She hadn't finished her typing work.

C.She hadn't thought she would be blamed.D.She knew Mr Cohen was disappointed in her.

3What might be Mrs Buss's attitude towards Martha?

A.She seemed eager to help her.

B.She seemed uninterested in her.

C.She seemed to have taken a dislike to her.

D.She seemed concerned about her lack of qualifications.

【题目】VOLUNTEERS WANTED

Frankston Beach Patrol Volunteer

Location: Frankston

Beach Patrol volunteers meet twice a month for a 1-hour clean-up, removing litter from Frankston’s beaches for collection by Frankston City Council. Please contact our partner organisation Impact Volunteering for more information and to discuss this opportunity further either over the phone or in person. Phone 03 9770 6492.

Volunteer Book Lovers & Tutors

Location: Maidstone

We are looking for enthusiastic and community-minded people to assist us in our new reading club for primary students, in particular those with reading challenges. As a book lover, you will understand how reading can make a difference. For more information, please call 314 576 3993.

Event Assistant Needed

Location: Boondall

Come and support one or all four days of the National Boccia (硬地滚球) Battle Championships, held at the Brisbane Entertainment Centre, Boondall. Join all the fun and excitement of this sport, learn a new skill, make new friends while helping the event run smoothly. Please call Susan Solakovic HR, 07 3253 3333.

Clothing and Toy Sorter

Location: Lisarow

Prepare sorted goods for display and sale including pricing where appropriate; willing to take all store duties. This opportunity comes to you via Volunteering Central Coast. Please ring 02 4329 7122 to make a booking for a telephone or face-to-face interview.

1What do Beach Patrol volunteers usually do?

A.Pick up rubbish on the beach.

B.Meet at the beach once a week.

C.Visit Frankston City Council in person.

D.Provide beach information over the phone.

2Which place offers opportunities to help students?

A.Frankston.B.Maidstone.

C.Lisarow.D.Boondall.

3Which number can you call if you’re interested in selling things?

A.03 9770 6492.B.314 576 3993.

C.07 3253 3333.D.02 4329 7122.

【题目】The Buy Nothing Movement

Social media, magazines and shop windows bombard(猛轰)people daily with things to buy, and British consumers are buying more clothes than ever before. The average person spends more than 1,000 on new clothes a year, which might not sound like much. 1 A lot of consumer spending is by means of credit cards. British people currently owe about 670 per adult to credit card companies. Also, people are spending money they haven't earned to buy things they don't need. Britain throws away 300,000 tons of clothing a year, most of which goes into landfill(垃圾填 埋地)sites.

2But charity shops can't sell all those unwanted clothes. A lot of clothes that charities can't sell are sent abroad, causing even more economic and environmental problems.

3The idea originated in Canada in the early 1990s and then moved to the US. On Buy Nothing Day people organise various types of protests and cut up their credit cards. Throughout the year, Buy Nothing groups organise the exchange and repair of items they already own.

The trend has now reached influencers on social media who now encourage their viewers not to buy anything at all for periods as long as a year. Two friends in Canada spent a year working towards buying only food. For the first three months they learned how to live without buying electrical goods, clothes or things for the house. For the next stage, they gave up services, for example, haircuts, eating out or buying petrol for their cars. 4

The changes they made meant two fewer cars on the roads, a reduction in plastic and paper packaging and a positive impact on the environment from all the energy saved. 5But even if you can't manage a full year without going shopping, you can participate in the anti-consumerist movement by refusing to buy things you don't need.

A.In one year, they'd saved $55,000.

B.If everyone followed a similar plan, the results would be impressive.

C.Online shopping means it is easy for customers to buy without thinking.

D.Second-hand clothes are often of too poor quality to recycle in charity shops.

E.But that figure hides two far more worrying trends for society and for the environment

F.However, a different trend arises in opposition to consumerism—the ' buy nothing' trend.

G.People might not realise the problems because they donate their unwanted clothes to charities.

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