题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Cultural and creative products inspired by cultural relics preserved at China’s museums have brought ancient culture closer to the people.

Though the cultural relics 【1】 display to the public remain preserved in their glass cases, cultural and creative products of 【2】(variety) kinds developed by museums are allowing people to carry a little piece of the cultural exhibitions back home.

In Central China’s Hunan province, the Hunan Museum has developed 【3】 series of health-related products, such as fragrance pouches(香袋), tea and pillows, based on several 【4】(discovery) at the Mawangdui tombs of the Han Dynasty(206 BC—AD 220), according to a report in China Youth Daily.

In the northwestern province of Shaanxi, public transportation cards 【5】(feature) cultural relics in the Shanxi History Museum, especially figurines of the Tang Dynasty(618—907), 【6】(be) among the best-selling creative products.

Zhang Huiguo, coming from the Shanxi Museum, said that greater efforts are being made by museums 【7】(meet) the demand for better cultural and creative products, 【8】 have evolved from replicas to products with deeper cultural meanings.

"The idea of cultural creativity is 【9】(constant) expanding, and now every museum 【10】(seek) ways to reach younger audiences," says Wu Ming, the chief of creative product development at Beijing’s Capital Museum.

【答案】

【1】on

【2】various

【3】a

【4】discoveries

【5】featuring

【6】are

【7】to meet

【8】which

【9】constantly

【10】is seeking

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文，介绍了博物馆正努力开发各种文化创意产品来满足人们对更好的文化和创意产品的需求。

【1】考查固定搭配。句意：虽然向公众展示的文物保存在玻璃柜里，但博物馆开发的各种文化创意产品让人们可以把一小块文化展品带回家。on display为固定搭配，意为“在展览中”，故填on。

【2】考查形容词。句意同上，修饰名词kinds 用形容词，variety的形容词形式为various，意为“各种各样的”，故填various。

【3】考查固定搭配。句意： 湖南博物馆基于汉代马王堆的几处发现，开发了一系列与健康有关的产品,比如香袋,茶和枕头。a series of 表示“一系列的”，故填a。

【4】考查名词单复数。句意同上，several修饰可数名词复数，故填discoveries。

【5】考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国西北部的陕西省，陕西历史博物馆展出的文物公交卡，尤其是唐代雕像，是最畅销的创意产品之一。cards与feature之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作后置定语，故填featuring。

【6】考查时态和主谓一致。句意同上，主语为cards， be要用复数形式，且陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，故填are。

【7】考查非谓语动词。句意：来自陕西博物馆的张惠国(音译)说，博物馆正在做出更大的努力来满足人们对更好的文化和创意产品的需求，这些产品已经从复制品演变成具有更深文化内涵的产品。此处表示目的，用不定式作目的状语，故填to meet。

【8】考查非限定性定语从句。句意同上，此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为products，关系词在从句中作主语，故填which。

【9】考查副词。句意：文化创意的理念在不断地扩展，现在每个博物馆都在寻找接触年轻观众的方法。修饰动词expanding用副词，故填constantly。

【10】考查时态。句意同上，根据句意可知此处表示目前正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时，故填is seeking。

定语从句是语法填空的常见考点，解答定语从句要分两步走，一是找准先行词，而是判断先行词在从句中所做的成分，例如本篇第8题，分析句子结构可知此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为products，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，that不能引导非限定性定语从句，故填which。

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